1-Hexadecene C16H32 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Tilly Wilkinson

C16H32 structure
Molecular Formula C16H32
Average mass 224.425 Da
Density 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 284.8±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 132.2±0.0 °C
Molar Refractivity 75.9±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 30.1±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 27.3±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 287.7±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Predicted – Mcule
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      4 °C Alfa Aesar
      3-5 °C Indofine
      [05-1600]
      ,
      [05-1600]
      4 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 172, 14583
      4.1 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 19042
      4 °C Alfa Aesar L02637
      3-5 °C Indofine
      [05-1600]
      ,
      [05-1600]
      ,
      [05-1600]
      4.1 °C FooDB FDB004747
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      273-274 °C Alfa Aesar
      273-274 °C Alfa Aesar L02637
    • Experimental Flash Point:

      4 °C TCI H0610
      132 °C Alfa Aesar
      132 °C Alfa Aesar
      132 °F (55.5556 °C)
      Alfa Aesar L02637
      132 °C LabNetwork LN00193835
    • Experimental Gravity:

      20 g/mL Merck Millipore 3775
      20 g/l Merck Millipore 3775, 822064
      0.781 g/mL Alfa Aesar L02637
    • Experimental Refraction Index:

      1.442 Alfa Aesar L02637
  • Miscellaneous
    • Safety:

      CAUTION: May irritate eyes, skin, and respiratory tract Alfa Aesar L02637
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1602 (estimated with error: 39) NIST Spectra mainlib_69727, replib_34722, replib_118882, replib_152352
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1592 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 225 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 26952147; Active phase: Cross-Linked Methylsilicone; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Bravo, A.; Hotchkiss, J.H., Identification of volatile compounds resulting from the thermal oxidation of polyethylene, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 47, 1993, 1741-1748.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1596 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 225 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 26952147; Active phase: Cross-Linked Methylsilicone; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Bravo, A.; Hotchkiss, J.H., Identification of volatile compounds resulting from the thermal oxidation of polyethylene, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 47, 1993, 1741-1748.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1613 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 225 C; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 26952147; Active phase: Cross-Linked Methylsilicone; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Bravo, A.; Hotchkiss, J.H., Identification of volatile compounds resulting from the thermal oxidation of polyethylene, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 47, 1993, 1741-1748.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1648.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 240 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 26952147; Active phase: Supelcowax-10; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.32 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Barrio, M.E.; Lliberia, J.Ll.; Comellas, L.; Broto-Puig, F., Pyrolysis-gas chromatography applied to the study of organic matter evolution in sewage sludge-amended soils using nitrogen-phosphorus, flame ionization and mass spectrometric detection, J. Chromatogr. A, 719, 1996, 131-139.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1630 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50C=> 6C/min =>70C =>4C/min=>150C =>10C/min =>250C; CAS no: 26952147; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pennarun, A.L.; Prost, C.; Demaimay, M., Identification and origin of the character-impact compounds of raw oyster Crassostrea gigas, J. Sci. Food Agric., 82, 2002, 1652-1660.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 284.8±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 50.3±0.8 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 132.2±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.440
Molar Refractivity: 75.9±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 13
#Rule of 5 Violations: 1
ACD/LogP: 8.75
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 8.24
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1000000.00
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 726710.63
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 8.24
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1000000.00
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 726710.63
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Polarizability: 30.1±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 27.3±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 287.7±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 8.06

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 275.88 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): 21.29 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 0.00766 (Modified Grain method)
 MP (exp database): 4.1 deg C
 BP (exp database): 284.9 deg C
 VP (exp database): 2.64E-03 mm Hg at 25 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 0.001232
 log Kow used: 8.06 (estimated)
 no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 0.00039982 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 6.10E+000 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: 1.69E+001 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 1.836E+000 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 8.06 (KowWin est)
 Log Kaw used: 2.397 (HenryWin est)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 5.663
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.7491
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.8410
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 3.0015 (weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.7930 (days )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.7058
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.8500
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.5561
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: YES

 Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 LOG BioHC Half-Life (days) : 1.2362
 BioHC Half-Life (days) : 17.2258

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 0.352 Pa (0.00264 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 5.663
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 8.52E-006 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 1.13E-007 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 0.000308 
 Mackay model : 0.000681 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 9.04E-006 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 44.3085 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 0.241 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 2.897 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 OVERALL Ozone Rate Constant = 1.200000 E-17 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 0.955 Days (at 7E11 mol/cm3)
 Half-Life = 22.920 Hrs
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.000495 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 6.786E+004
 Log Koc: 4.832 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 1.854 (BCF = 71.49)
 log Kow used: 8.06 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 6.1 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
 Half-Life from Model River: 1.529 hours
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 142.3 hours (5.929 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment (recommended maximum 95%):
 Total removal: 96.99 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.48 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 76.68 percent
 Total to Air: 19.83 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 0.175 4.62 1000 
 Water 3.8 360 1000 
 Soil 27.7 720 1000 
 Sediment 68.4 3.24e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 1.22e+003 hr




 

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