Practice Test 8 – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
According to the textbook, President Bush's use of signing statements:
answer
Threatened the system of separation of powers
question
According to the textbook, presidents have difficulty surviving two terms in office and maintaining their popularity because:
answer
Presidents have too little power to meet public expectations.
question
Presidents are limited to two full terms in office by:
answer
Constitutional amendment
question
According to the textbook, the framers adopted the Electoral College as a way to:
answer
Insulate the president from the masses
question
A major assumption that the founders had concerning the Electoral College was that electors would:
answer
Be leading citizens who could be trusted to exercise good judgment
question
If there is a disagreement as to whether the president is disabled and should turn his duties over to the vice president, the issue is resolved by:
answer
The Twenty-Fifth Amendment to the Constitution
question
The official constitutional grounds for presidential impeachment are:
answer
Treason, bribery, and other high crimes and misdemeanors
question
The president's cabinet is composed of the:
answer
Appointees heading each of the 15 major departments in the executive branch
question
The president's power to act as chief executive of the federal government comes from all of the following constitutional provisions EXCEPT the provision:
answer
Stating the president is commander in chief of the armed forces
question
Which of the following statements is true about the modern use of treaties and executive agreements?
answer
Most completed international negotiations (over 90 percent) end in executive agreements rather than treaties.
question
The significance of the president's inherent powers is that they:
answer
Have been used to expand the powers of the presidency beyond what is explicitly stated in the Constitution
question
All of the following are roles of the President of the United States EXCEPT:
answer
Head justice of the Supreme Court
question
Presidents have been able to ignore the restrictions on their ability to go to war contained in the War Powers Act because:
answer
Public opinion tends to rally around presidents when they deem military action necessary abroad, and Congress has declined to challenge such presidents.
question
Presidents' authority over foreign and defense policy comes from all of the following EXCEPT their power:
answer
To declare war
question
In the United States, treaties are negotiated by the president and require:
answer
Two-thirds approval from the Senate
question
Pacts made by the president with another head of state that do not require Senate approval are called:
answer
Executive agreements
question
All of the following statements concerning the president's veto power are true EXCEPT:
answer
Presidents have had the power of the line item veto since 1995.
question
Most of the strength of the modern presidency is based on the:
answer
Inherent powers of the president
question
Inherent powers are the:
answer
Powers not explicitly stated in the Constitution
question
The response of a certain president to what event led to Americans' belief that government should play a much more active role in helping solve problems beyond their control?
answer
The Great Depression
question
Which of the following is not a feature of the modern presidency today?
answer
The United Nations has the official power to veto a president's legislative veto.
question
The Supreme Court has ruled that the president has:
answer
More inherent powers in foreign policy than in domestic policy
question
To pass their legislative agendas, presidents must __________ members of Congress to get Congress to support their proposals.
answer
Persuade
question
The cycle effect refers to the tendency for presidents to:
answer
Experience predictable shifts in their popularity over the course of their presidency
question
The president's public approval rating tends to be affected by all of the following EXCEPT:
answer
The popularity of the first lady
question
The cycle effect on presidential popularity is caused by the:
answer
Fact that almost every decision a president makes will be unpopular with some people, and the number of people angry with him grows over time as he makes more decisions
question
Divided government occurs when:
answer
One party controls the presidency while the other party controls at least one house of Congress
question
The major reason presidents are not as successful in a divided government is:
answer
Republicans and Democrats stand for different approaches and solutions to the nation's problems
question
The chief of staff:
answer
Oversees operations of all White House staff and controls access to the president
question
The Executive Office of the President was formed to:
answer
Provide expert advice, serve the interests of the president, and supply information
question
The White House staff and the president's cabinet often conflict because:
answer
The staff serves the president's interests, while cabinet members seek support for their policy initiatives.
question
One effect of the Twelfth Amendment on the selection of the president and vice president has been:
answer
To encourage ticket balancing
question
The role of the vice president:
answer
Is, with the exception of presiding over the Senate, determined by the president
question
What is the most likely explanation for the lack of a female president thus far?
answer
Not many women hold the positions that often generate presidential candidates, such as vice president, senator, or state governor.
question
The importance of a president's relationship with voters was well illustrated by the support:
answer
Clinton relied on during his impeachment trial
question
The second most important factor that consistently influences presidential approval is the:
answer
Clinton relied on during his impeachment trial