PSY210 – Ch 7 – Practice Quiz – Flashcards
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When you look at the rate of growth for children from ages 7 to 11, you see that:
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children grow more slowly than they did in early childhood
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The ratio between a person's height and weight is expressed as:
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BMI
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The ability to understand the connection between one fact and another, even though it is not stated, is called:
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transitive inference
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As José walked to school with Tony, he saw Tony's notebook in his backpack. José rushed back into his house to retrieve his own notebook containing his homework. José's sensation on seeing Tony's notebook became a perception, which then triggered José's:
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working memory
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John has the ability to talk informally with his friends and more formally to his teachers when called on in class. This is because John understands the:
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pragmatics of his language
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Aptitude tests are designed to measure:
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potential for learning
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Developmental psychopathology has given us the following lesson applicable to all children:
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abnormality is normal
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Drugs such as Prozac, Zoloft, and Paxil are prescribed to children to treat depression. Common criticisms include:
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few such drugs have been studied in relation to their effects on children
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Which of the following learning disabilities is difficult to diagnose and is characterized by unusual difficulty with reading?
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dyslexia
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The process by which thoughts and actions are repeated in sequence enough times to no longer require much conscious thought is called:
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automatization
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What percent of the world's 7-year-olds are in school, approximately?
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90 percent
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John has moved to Spain with his family. He attends a public school. All of his school subjects are taught in Spanish. John is learning Spanish through:
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immersion
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About two-thirds of all those who take IQ tests score in the "average" range, that is, between 85 and:
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115
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Howard Gardner believes that:
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musical ability is a type of intelligence
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Approximately what percentage of young children have ADD?
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10 percent
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Of the following groups, which is most likely to be diagnosed with ADHD in the United States?
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middle childhood children
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Most likely, autism is caused by:
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genetic vulnerability coupled with other factors
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An asthmatic child who gets shots in the doctor's office is operating at the ______ level of prevention.
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tertiary
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According to Piaget, which of the following abilities do children gain during middle childhood?
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logic
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The time it takes for someone to respond to a particular stimulus is:
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reaction time
