3-Methylpentadecane C16H34 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Kael Dunlap

C16H34 structure
Molecular Formula C16H34
Average mass 226.441 Da
Density 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 282.7±7.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 98.2±11.4 °C
Molar Refractivity 76.1±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 30.2±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 26.7±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 293.0±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      -22 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 14588
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1548 (estimated with error: 39) NIST Spectra mainlib_68898
      1572 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 4 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: OV-1; Substrate: Gas-Chrom Q; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Brown, W.V.; Moore, B.P., Volatile secretory products of an Australian formicine ant of the genus Calomyrmex (hymenoptera: formicidae), Insect Biochem., 9(5), 1979, 451-460.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1570 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(1.5min)=> 20C/min=>130C => 4C/min=> 315C (90min); CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Kenig, F.; Simons, D.-J.H.; Crich, D.; Cowen, J.P.; Ventura, G.T.; Rehbein-Khalily, T., Structure and distribution of branched aliphatic alkanes with quaternary carbon atoms in Cenomanian and Turonian black shales of Pasquia Hills (Saskatchewan, Canada), Org. Geochem., 36, 2005, 117-138.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1572.7 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 100 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 30 C; End T: 310 C; End time: 5 min; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Krkosova, Z.; Kubinec, R.; Addova, G.; Jurdakova, H.; Blasko, J.; Ostrovsky, I.; Sojak, L., Gas chromatographic – mass spectrometric characterization of monomethylalkanes from fuel diesel, Petroleum & Coal, 49(3), 2007, 51-62.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1574 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 60 C; End T: 320 C; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: DB-1; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Katritzky, A.R.; Chen, K.; Maran, U.; Carlson, D.A., QSPR Correlation and predictions of GC retention indexes for methyl-branched hydrocarbons produced by insects, Anal. Chem., 72(1), 2000, 101-109., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: Polydimethyl siloxane; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Junkes, B.S.; Castanho, R.D.M.; Amboni, C.; Yunes, R.A.; Heinzen, V.E.F., Semiempirical Topological Index: A Novel Molecular Descriptor for Quantitative Structure-Retention Relationship Studies, Internet Electronic Journal of Molecular Design, 2(1), 2003, 33-49.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1565 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 70 C; End T: 220 C; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: OV-1; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.15 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ramaroson-Raonizafinimanana, B.; Gaydou, E.M.; Bombarda, I., Hydrocarbons from three vanilla bean species: V. fragrans, V. madagascariensis, and V. tahitensis, J. Agric. Food Chem., 45, 1997, 2542-2545.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1566 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 5 min; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Utsunomia, H.; Kawata, J.; Chanoki, W.; Shirakawa, N.; Miyazawa, M., Components of Essential Oil from Woods of Prunus mume Sieb. at Zucc., J. Oleo Sci., 54(11), 2005, 609-612.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1569.8 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(5min) =>4C/min => 230C(20min)=> 5C/min => 280C (5min); CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: SE-54; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Gao, H.; Zhao, T.; Kong, Q.; Chen, X.; Hu, Z., Analysis of unknown organic pollutants in sewage by solid-phase extraction combined with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 42, 2004, 91-99.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1569 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: Apiezon L; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Shlyakhov, A.F., Gas chromatography in organic geochemistry, Nedra, Moscow, 1984, 221., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: Squalane; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Petrov, A.A., Hydrocarbons of petroleum, Nauka (publishing house), Moscow, 1984, 263.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1568.6 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 270 C; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: DB-Petro; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pang T.; Zhu S.; Lu X.; Xu G., Identification of unknown compounds on the basis of retention index data in comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography, J. Sep. Sci., 30, 2007, 868-874.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1570.2 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 270 C; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: DB-Petro; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pang T.; Zhu S.; Lu X.; Xu G., Identification of unknown compounds on the basis of retention index data in comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography, J. Sep. Sci., 30, 2007, 868-874.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1572 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: Cross-Linked Methylsilicone; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Khorasheh, F.; Gray, M.R.; Selucky, M.L., Correlation for Kovats retention index of C9-C26 monoalkyl and polymethyl alkanes and alkenes, J. Chromatogr., 481, 1989, 1-16.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1571.46 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: -30 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: Ultra-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Haynes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Disengaging solutes in shale- and petroleum-derived jet fuels by altering GC programmed temperature rates, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 8, 1985, 230-242.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1571.82 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: -30 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: Ultra-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Haynes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Disengaging solutes in shale- and petroleum-derived jet fuels by altering GC programmed temperature rates, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 8, 1985, 230-242.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1572.06 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: -30 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: Ultra-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Haynes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Disengaging solutes in shale- and petroleum-derived jet fuels by altering GC programmed temperature rates, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 8, 1985, 230-242.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1570 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 30C=>5K/min=120C=>10C/min=>270C; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Zaikin, V.G.; Borisov, R.S., Chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of Fishcer-Tropsch synthesis products, J. Anal. Chem. USSR (Engl. Transl.), 57(6), 2002, 544-551, In original 653-660.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1570.93 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: -30 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Haynes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Disengaging solutes in shale- and petroleum-derived jet fuels by altering GC programmed temperature rates, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 8, 1985, 230-242.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1571.48 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: -30 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Haynes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Disengaging solutes in shale- and petroleum-derived jet fuels by altering GC programmed temperature rates, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 8, 1985, 230-242.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1571.51 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: -30 C; End T: 240 C; CAS no: 2882964; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Haynes, P.C., Jr.; Pitzer, E.W., Disengaging solutes in shale- and petroleum-derived jet fuels by altering GC programmed temperature rates, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 8, 1985, 230-242.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 282.7±7.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 50.1±0.8 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 98.2±11.4 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.433
Molar Refractivity: 76.1±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 12
#Rule of 5 Violations: 1
ACD/LogP: 9.07
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 8.52
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1000000.00
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1027963.44
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 8.52
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1000000.00
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1027963.44
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Polarizability: 30.2±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 26.7±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 293.0±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 8.13

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 267.25 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): 12.15 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 0.0182 (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 0.001062
 log Kow used: 8.13 (estimated)
 no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 0.00014667 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 2.90E+001 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: 6.43E+001 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 5.106E+000 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 8.13 (KowWin est)
 Log Kaw used: 3.074 (HenryWin est)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 5.056
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.7482
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.8371
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 2.9971 (weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.7901 (days )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.5820
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.7504
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.4257
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: YES

 Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 LOG BioHC Half-Life (days) : 1.2869
 BioHC Half-Life (days) : 19.3605

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 2.47 Pa (0.0185 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 5.056
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 1.22E-006 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 2.79E-008 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 4.39E-005 
 Mackay model : 9.73E-005 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 2.23E-006 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 19.8650 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 0.538 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 6.461 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 7.06E-005 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 5.959E+004
 Log Koc: 4.775 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 1.768 (BCF = 58.62)
 log Kow used: 8.13 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 29 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Bond SAR Method)
 Half-Life from Model River: 1.536 hours
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 142.9 hours (5.956 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment (recommended maximum 95%):
 Total removal: 98.80 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.30 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 66.57 percent
 Total to Air: 31.94 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 0.472 12.9 1000 
 Water 3.85 360 1000 
 Soil 26.3 720 1000 
 Sediment 69.4 3.24e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 1.21e+003 hr




 

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