3,6-Dimethylphenanthrene C16H14 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Kael Dunlap
C16H14 structure
Molecular Formula C16H14
Average mass 206.282 Da
Density 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 363.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 168.4±13.7 °C
Molar Refractivity 71.6±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 28.4±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 44.1±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 190.2±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Predicted – Mcule
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      141 °C TCI D1235
      145 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 18503
  • Predicted Physico-chemical Properties
    • Predicted Melting Point:

      141 °C TCI
      141 °C TCI D1235
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      2009 (estimated with error: 55) NIST Spectra mainlib_9364, replib_118482, replib_229760
      2037 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 230 C; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Grimmer, G.; Bohnke, H., Bestimmung des Gesamtgehaltes aller polycyclischen aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffe in Luftstaub und Kraftfahrzeugabgas mit der Capillar-Gas-Chromatographie, Z. Anal. Chem., 261, 1972, 310-314., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 10 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 230 C; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: OV-101; Substrate: Gas Chrom Q; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Grimmer, G.; Bohnke, H., Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon profile analysis of high-protein foods, oils, and fats by gas chromatography, J. Ass. Offic. Anal. Chem, 58(4), 1975, 725-733.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Lee):

      338.6 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Tucminen, A.; Wickstrom, K.; Pyysalo, H., Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds by GLC-Selected Ion Monitoring (SIM) Technique, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., , 1986, 469-471.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      336.41 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 16 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: DB-5MS; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Sun, P.; Zhou, Q.; Li, G.; Wang, X.; Zhao, Y.; Cao, L., fingerprint analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in crude oil by internal standard method, J. Instrumental Anal., 27(4), 2008, 344-348.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      337.83 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 12 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.34 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Lee, M.L.; Vassilaros, D.L.; White, C.M.; Novotny, M., Retention Indices for Programmed-Temperature Capillary-Column Gas Chromatography of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Anal. Chem., 51(6), 1979, 768-773., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: DB-5; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Naikwadi, K.P.; Charbonneau, G.M.; Karasek, F.W.; Clement, R.E., Separation and Identification of Organic Compounds in Air Particulate Extracts by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, J. Chromatogr., 398, 1987, 227-237., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: SE-52; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Shlyakhov, A.F., Gas chromatography in organic geochemistry, Nedra, Moscow, 1984, 221., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Skrbic, B.; Onjia, A., Prediction of Lee Retention Indices of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Artificial Neural Networks, J. Chromatorg. A, 1108(2), 2006, 279-284.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      336.46 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 310 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 1.5 min; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Pedersen, D.U.; Durant, J.L.; Taghizadeh, K.; Hemond, H.F.; Lafleur, A.L.; Cass, G.R., Human cell mutagenes in respirable airborne particles from the Northeastern United States. 2. Quantification of mutagenes and other organic compounds., Environ. Sci. Technol., 39(24), 2005, 9547-9560.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      335.46 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(2min) =>15C/min =>180C =>5C/min =>280C (10min); CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: LM-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Re-Poppi, N.; Santiago-Silva, M., Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and other selected organic compounds in ambient air of Campo Grande City, Brazil, Atmos. Environ., 39, 2005, 2839-2850.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      335.08 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(2min)=>15C/min=>180C=>5C/min=>280C(5min); CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: LM-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Re-Poppi, N.; Santiago-Silva, M.R., Identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and methoxylated phenols in wood smoke emitted during production of charcoal, Chromatographia, 55(7/8), 2002, 475-481.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      335.4 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 120 C; End T: 270 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: CP Sil 8 CB; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.13 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Garrigues, P.; Parlanti, E.; Radke, M.; Bellocq, J.; Willsch, H.; Ewald, M., Identification of alkylphenanthrenes in shale oil and coal by liquid and capillary gas chromatography and high-resolution spectrofluorimetry (Shpol’skii effect), J. Chromatogr., 395, 1987, 217-228., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: CP Sil 8 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Bundt, J.; Herbel, W.; Steinhart, H.; Franke, S.; Francke, W., Structure-type separation of diesel fuels by solid phase extraction and identification of the two- and three-ring aromatics by capillary GC-mass spectrometry, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 14, 1991, 91-98.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      336.6 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: CP Sil 8 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Bundt, J.; Herbel, W.; Steinhart, H.; Franke, S.; Francke, W., Structure-type separation of diesel fuels by solid phase extraction and identification of the two- and three-ring aromatics by capillary GC-mass spectrometry, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 14, 1991, 91-98.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      337 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: CP Sil 8 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Bundt, J.; Herbel, W.; Steinhart, H.; Franke, S.; Francke, W., Structure-type separation of diesel fuels by solid phase extraction and identification of the two- and three-ring aromatics by capillary GC-mass spectrometry, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 14, 1991, 91-98.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      336.53 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 20 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: SE-54; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.20 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Guillen, M.D.; Blanco, J.; Bermejo, J.; Blanco, C.G., Temperature programmed retention indices of some PAHs on Capillary columns coated with OV-1701 and SE-54, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 12, 1989, 552-554.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      338.65 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: DB-5; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Naikwadi, K.P.; Charbonneau, G.M.; Karasek, F.W.; Clement, R.E., Separation and Identification of Organic Compounds in Air Particulate Extracts by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, J. Chromatogr., 398, 1987, 227-237.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1983 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 35 min; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: Ultra-1; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Elizalde-Gonzalez, M.P.; Hutfliess, M.; Hedden, K., Retention index system, adsorption characteristics, and sructure correlations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in fuels, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 19, 1996, 345-352.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2037 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kaliszan, R.; Lamparczyk, H., A Relationship between the Connectivity Indices and Retention Indices of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, J. Chromatogr. Sci., 16, 1978, 246-248.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2027 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(1min)=;9C/min =;130C=; 2C/min =;230C; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Hamm, S.; Bleton, J.; Tchapla, A., Headspace solid phase microextraction for screening for the presence of resins in Egyptian archaeological samples, J. Sep. Sci., 27, 2004, 235-243.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1999.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 180 C; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: OV-1; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Zhang, M.-J.; Shen, S.-D.; Chen, S.-Y.; Sun, Y.-H., Analysis of heavy oil fractions in high-temperature coal tar by capillary gas chromatography/fourier transform infrared spectrometry, Chin. J. Chromatogr., 18(3), 2000, 241-246.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2008.2 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 5 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 180 C; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: OV-1; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Zhang, M.-J.; Shen, S.-D.; Chen, S.-Y.; Sun, Y.-H., Analysis of heavy oil fractions in high-temperature coal tar by capillary gas chromatography/fourier transform infrared spectrometry, Chin. J. Chromatogr., 18(3), 2000, 241-246.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1979 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50C (2min) =;20C/min =;160C =; 5C/min =;210C =; 10C/min =;300C; CAS no: 1576676; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Oda, J.; Ichikawa, S.; Mori, T., Analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in airborne particulates by capillary GC/MS method with programmed temperature relative retention index, Bunseki Kagaku, 45(9), 1996, 825-835.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 1.1±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 363.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.4 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 58.5±0.8 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 168.4±13.7 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.676
Molar Refractivity: 71.6±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 0
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
#Rule of 5 Violations: 1
ACD/LogP: 5.60
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 5.34
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 6749.57
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 19168.45
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 5.34
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 6749.57
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 19168.45
Polar Surface Area: 0 Å2
Polarizability: 28.4±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 44.1±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 190.2±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 5.44

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 351.49 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): 108.94 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 7.59E-006 (Modified Grain method)
 MP (exp database): 144-146 deg C
 Subcooled liquid VP: 0.000122 mm Hg (25 deg C, Mod-Grain method)

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 0.07133
 log Kow used: 5.44 (estimated)
 no-melting pt equation used

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 0.098746 mg/L

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 6.25E-005 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: 2.94E-005 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 2.888E-005 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 5.44 (KowWin est)
 Log Kaw used: -2.593 (HenryWin est)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 8.033
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.7587
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.7744
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 2.5936 (weeks-months)
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.4131 (days-weeks )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.2471
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.1354
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -0.6709
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: NO

 Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 LOG BioHC Half-Life (days) : 1.5827
 BioHC Half-Life (days) : 38.2603

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 0.0163 Pa (0.000122 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 8.033
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 0.000184 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 2.65E-005 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 0.00662 
 Mackay model : 0.0145 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 0.00211 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 41.8749 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 0.255 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 3.065 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.0106 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 5.463E+004
 Log Koc: 4.737 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 3.488 (BCF = 3080)
 log Kow used: 5.44 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 2.94E-005 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Group SAR Method)
 Half-Life from Model River: 30.07 hours (1.253 days)
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 448.4 hours (18.69 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 87.51 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.74 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 86.65 percent
 Total to Air: 0.11 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 0.168 6.13 1000 
 Water 7.43 900 1000 
 Soil 50.1 1.8e+003 1000 
 Sediment 42.3 8.1e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 1.74e+003 hr
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