30 – Microbiology – Flashcards

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question
These are diseases causing inflammation of the stomach lining and intestinal mucosa:
answer
Gastroenteritis
question
Gastroenteritis is most contracted by contaminated __ or __ and the symptoms are diarrhea, abominal cramps, nausea and vomiting
answer

Water

Food

question
Diarrhea and vomiting are __ to rid the body of microbes
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Defense Mechanisms
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In developing countries, diarrhea is a major factor in infant mortality because of __
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Contaminated water
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This is when pathogens enter the GI tract and multiplies; they can penetrate intestinal mucous and pass to other organs:
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Infections
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The incubation period for an infection is __ hours to __ weeks
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12-2
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An infection comes with a fever and __ and rehydration are used for treatment
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Antibiotics
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Name an example of an infection:
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Typhoid Fever
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This is the sudden ingestion of performed toxins and causes sudden GI upset:
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Intoxications
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With intoxications, the incubation period is __ to __ hours
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1-48
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With intoxications, fever is unlikely and __ are of no use but a treatment is rehydration
answer
Antbiotics
question
Name an example of intoxications:
answer
Salmonella food poisoning
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