2,4,5-Trichlorophenol C6H3Cl3O structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Cindy Krause

Molecular Formula C6H3Cl3O
Average mass 197.446 Da
Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 254.8±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 107.9±25.9 °C
Molar Refractivity 42.8±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 17.0±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 50.6±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 123.7±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Predicted – Mcule
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      67 °C TCI T0389
      69 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 20816, 27569, 27570, 27571, 27572
      67 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 27569, 27570, 27571, 27572
      65.5 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 27569, 27570, 27571, 27572
      68 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 27569, 27570, 27571, 27572
      65 °C Biosynth W-100148
      67-69 °C (Literature) LabNetwork LN00173640
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      248 °C Biosynth W-100148
      248 °C / 740 mm Hg (249.2988 °C / 760 mmHg)
      (Literature) LabNetwork LN00173640
    • Experimental Flash Point:

      133 °C Biosynth W-100148
      253 °C LabNetwork LN00173640
    • Experimental Gravity:

      133 g/mL Biosynth W-100148
  • Predicted Physico-chemical Properties
    • Predicted Melting Point:

      67 °C TCI
      67 °C TCI T0389
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      Beige powder Chemodex T0112
      Brown Powder Novochemy
      [NC-30425]
    • Safety:

      20/21/36/37/39 Novochemy
      [NC-30425]
      36/37/38 Novochemy
      [NC-30425]
      DANGER: POISON, irritates skin, eyes, lungs Alfa Aesar 43737, B25671
      GHS07; GHS09 Biosynth W-100148
      GHS07; GHS09 Novochemy
      [NC-30425]
      H302; H315; H319; H410 Biosynth W-100148
      H332; H403 Novochemy
      [NC-30425]
      Harmful/Irritant SynQuest 2601-5-00
      IRRITANT Matrix Scientific 075636
      P102; P210; P262; P270; P302+P352; P308+P313 Novochemy
      [NC-30425]
      P273; P305+P351+P338; P501 Biosynth W-100148
      R22 Novochemy
      [NC-30425]
      Warning Biosynth W-100148
      Warning Novochemy
      [NC-30425]
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1441 (estimated with error: 89) NIST Spectra mainlib_229685, replib_333395, replib_8733
      1356 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Evans, M.B.; Haken, J.K., Dispersion and selectivity indices in gas chromatography. IV. Chlorinated aromatic compounds, J. Chromatogr., 468, 1989, 373-382., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXI. Retention increments of isomeric chlorophenols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (FFAP) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 315, 1984, 185-200.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1338 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 140 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXI. Retention increments of isomeric chlorophenols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (FFAP) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 315, 1984, 185-200.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1370 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 180 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXI. Retention increments of isomeric chlorophenols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (FFAP) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 315, 1984, 185-200.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1362 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 2.9 m; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Chromosorb W HMDS (80-100 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Grzybowski, J.; Lamparczyk, H.; Nasal, A.; Radecki, A., Relationship between the retention indices of phenols on polar and non-polar stationary phases, J. Chromatogr., 196, 1980, 217-223.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1384 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Radecki, A.; Grzybowski, J.; Lamparczyk, H.; Nasal, A., Relationships between retention indices and substituent constants of phenols on polar stationary phases, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 2, 1979, 581-582.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2458 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.35 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: FFAP; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Evans, M.B.; Haken, J.K., Dispersion and selectivity indices in gas chromatography. IV. Chlorinated aromatic compounds, J. Chromatogr., 468, 1989, 373-382.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2453 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 160 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: FFAP; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXI. Retention increments of isomeric chlorophenols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (FFAP) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 315, 1984, 185-200.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2460 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 180 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: FFAP; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXI. Retention increments of isomeric chlorophenols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (FFAP) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 315, 1984, 185-200.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2476 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: FFAP; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXI. Retention increments of isomeric chlorophenols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (FFAP) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 315, 1984, 185-200.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Lee):

      231.9 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 285 C; End time: 29.5 min; Start time: 3 min; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Donnelly, J.R.; Abdel-Hamid, M.S.; Jeter, J.L.; Gurka, D.F., Application of gas chromatographic retention properties to the identification of environmental contaminants, J. Chromatogr., 642, 1993, 409-415.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1338 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Yu, H.; Zazhi, J., Relationship between chromatogram retention index and toxicity of chlorinated phenols and chlorinated benzenes to Guppy, J. Enviropn. Health (Chinese), 22(6), 2005, 441-444.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1322 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 260 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: Ultra-1; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Okumura, T., retention indices of environmental chemicals on methyl silicone capillary column, Journal of Environmental Chemistry (Japan), 1(2), 1991, 333-358.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1360 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 40C(2min) =>3C/min =>175C (4min) => 3C/min => 240C => 7C/min=>320C(10min); CAS no: 95954; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Lacorte, S.; Guiffard, I.; Fraisse, D.; Barcelo, D., Broad spectrum analysis of 109 priority compounds listed in the 76/464/CEE council directive using solid-phase extraction and GC/EI/MS, Anal. Chem., 72, 2000, 1430-1440.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1354.9 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 160 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: BPX-5; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Marriott, P.J.; Kinghorn, R.M.; Ong, R.; Morrison, P.; Haglund, P.; Harju, M., Comparison of thermal sweeper and cryogenic modulator technology for comprehensive gas chromatography, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 23(3), 2000, 253-258.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1389 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 4 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: RTX-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Restek, Restek International, 1999 Product Guide, 1(1), 1999, 578-591, In original 578-591.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1360.8 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 57 0C (1 min) ^ 15 0C/min -> 130 0C (1 min) ^ 2.3 0C/min -> 270 0C (20 min); CAS no: 95954; Active phase: DB-5; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Bernal, J.L.; del Nozal, M.J.; Atienza, J.; Jimenez, J.J., Multidetermination of PCBs and pesticides by use of a dual GC column-dual detector system, Chromatographia, 33(1/2), 1992, 67-76.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1391 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50 0C (2 min) ^ 30 0C/min -> 200 0C ^ 8 0C/min -> 280 0C (10 min); CAS no: 95954; Active phase: PTE-5; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Nakano, T.; Fujimori, K.; Takaishi, Y.; Okuno, T., GC/MS-SIM analysis of polychlorobenzenes, polychlorophenols and polychloronaphthalenes, Report of the Environmental Science Institute of Hyogo Prefecture, 24, 1992, 30-37.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1392 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.20 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50 0C (2 min) ^ 30 0C/min -> 200 0C ^ 8 0C/min -> 280 0C (10 min); CAS no: 95954; Active phase: Ultra-2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Nakano, T.; Fujimori, K.; Takaishi, Y.; Okuno, T., GC/MS-SIM analysis of polychlorobenzenes, polychlorophenols and polychloronaphthalenes, Report of the Environmental Science Institute of Hyogo Prefecture, 24, 1992, 30-37.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1335 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXI. Retention increments of isomeric chlorophenols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (FFAP) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 315, 1984, 185-200.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1346 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXI. Retention increments of isomeric chlorophenols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (FFAP) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 315, 1984, 185-200.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1359 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: SE-30; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXI. Retention increments of isomeric chlorophenols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (FFAP) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 315, 1984, 185-200.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1381.1 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: Multi-step temperature program; T(initial)=60C; T(final)=270C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: VF-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Tret’yakov, K.V., Retention Data. NIST Mass Spectrometry Data Center., 2007.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1342 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 35 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: SE-54; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.17 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Weber, L., Utilization of the Sadtler standard RI system in micropollution analyses, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. ; Chromatogr. Comm., 9, 1986, 446-451.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1355 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.31 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 35 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: SE-54; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.17 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Weber, L., Utilization of the Sadtler standard RI system in micropollution analyses, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. ; Chromatogr. Comm., 9, 1986, 446-451.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2420 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: FFAP; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXI. Retention increments of isomeric chlorophenols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (FFAP) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 315, 1984, 185-200.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2444 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: FFAP; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXI. Retention increments of isomeric chlorophenols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (FFAP) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 315, 1984, 185-200.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      2458 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 100 C; CAS no: 95954; Active phase: FFAP; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Korhonen, I.O.O., Gas-liquid chromatographic analyses. XXXI. Retention increments of isomeric chlorophenols on low-polarity (SE-30) and polar (FFAP) capillary columns, J. Chromatogr., 315, 1984, 185-200.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 254.8±35.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±0.5 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 51.2±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 107.9±25.9 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.609
Molar Refractivity: 42.8±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 1
#H bond donors: 1
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 3.71
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 3.71
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 385.13
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 2450.91
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 3.24
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 132.24
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 841.56
Polar Surface Area: 20 Å2
Polarizability: 17.0±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 50.6±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 123.7±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 3.45
 Log Kow (Exper. database match) = 3.72
 Exper. Ref: Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 262.08 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): 63.81 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 0.00507 (Modified Grain method)
 MP (exp database): 69 deg C
 BP (exp database): 247 deg C
 VP (exp database): 7.50E-03 mm Hg at 25 deg C
 Subcooled liquid VP: 0.0204 mm Hg (25 deg C, exp database VP )

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 114.1
 log Kow used: 3.72 (expkow database)
 no-melting pt equation used
 Water Sol (Exper. database match) = 1200 mg/L (25 deg C)
 Exper. Ref: LEUENBERGER,C ET AL. (1985A)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 808.19 mg/L
 Wat Sol (Exper. database match) = 1200.00
 Exper. Ref: LEUENBERGER,C ET AL. (1985A)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Phenols

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 2.28E-007 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: 4.06E-007 atm-m3/mole
 Exper Database: 1.62E-06 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 1.154E-005 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 3.72 (exp database)
 Log Kaw used: -4.179 (exp database)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 7.899
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.2221
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.0072
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 2.1994 (months )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.1065 (weeks )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.2239
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.0430
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -0.4809
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 2.72 Pa (0.0204 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 7.899
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 1.1E-006 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 1.95E-005 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 3.98E-005 
 Mackay model : 8.82E-005 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 0.00155 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 2.1386 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 5.001 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 60.018 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Reaction With Nitrate Radicals May Be Important!
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 6.4E-005 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 1186
 Log Koc: 3.074 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 1.764 (BCF = 58.13)
 log Kow used: 3.72 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 1.62E-006 atm-m3/mole (Henry experimental database)
 Half-Life from Model River: 509.3 hours (21.22 days)
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 5674 hours (236.4 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 19.15 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.23 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 18.84 percent
 Total to Air: 0.07 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 1.08 120 1000 
 Water 13.3 1.44e+003 1000 
 Soil 83.6 2.88e+003 1000 
 Sediment 2 1.3e+004 0 
 Persistence Time: 1.76e+003 hr




 

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