1700/death Test Answers – Flashcards

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question
Megalopolis
answer
USA
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Randstad
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Netherlands
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Chernobyl
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Ukaine
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West Siberia
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Russia
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Three Gorges Dam
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PRC
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Love Canal
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USA
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Corn Belt
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USA
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Pamapas
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Argentina
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Fertile Triangle
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Russia
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Long March
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PRC
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Nunavut
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Canada
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Bhopal
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India
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GNP
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Gross National Product (usually per capita)
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NAFTA
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North American Free Trade Agreement
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GDP
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Gross Domestic Product
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MSA
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Metropolitan Statistical Area
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OPEC
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Organization for Petroleum Exporting Countries
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CBD
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Central Business District
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WTO
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World Trade Organization
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IMF
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International Monetary Fund
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GDI
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gender-related development index
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GEM
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gender empowerment measure
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4 parts to GDI
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income, literacy, education, life expectancy
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4 asian dragons
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s. korea, singapore, taiwan, hong kong
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4 dragons trading policy
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no natural resources- produced clothing and electronics at low labor costs & inespensive resale
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arabian peninsula
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saudi arabia, oman, bahrain, united arab emirates, kuwait
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trade problems
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1. uneven resource distr. 2. market stagnation. 3. increased dependence on MDC
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FDI
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foreign direct invest - one country invests in another
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IBRD
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international band of reconstruction and development
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fair trade
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products made and traded according to guide lines that protect workers and small businesses in LDCs
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great taiga (russian forest) climate
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DFC/DFD
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USSR
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15 countries - russia, belarus, kazakhstan, estonia, latvia, ukraine, lithuania, armenia, azerbaijan, moldova, georgia, armenia, uzbekistan, turkmenistan, kyrgyztan, tajikistan
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highest HDI
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1. w. europe, 2. anglo-america, 3. japan, 4. s. pacific, 5. e. europe
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lower HDI
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1. latin america, 2. e. asia, 3. middle east, 4. s/e asia, 5. s. asia, 6. sub-saharan africa
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GEM
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gender empowerment movement
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developed latin america
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uruguay, chile, argentina, bahamas
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undeveloped latin america
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bolivia, haiti
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climate of rainforest in Brazil
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AF - tropical rainforest
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latifundia
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few rich ppl have enormous farms
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minifundia
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most poor people have small farms
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maquiladora
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US factories bult near mexican border to take advantage of low wage workers
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primary sector
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farming, mining, fishing, forestry
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secondary sector
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manufacturers
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teritary sector
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retail, banking, law, edu.
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demographic indicators
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life expectancy
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gender empowerment movement
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compares men to women in economic and political decision making
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world bank
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provides loans in order to reduce poverty in LDCs
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lake near chicago
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michigan
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near duluth
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superior
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near cleveland
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erie
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us meglaopolis
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boston, new york city, philadelphia, baltimore, washington
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river near manaus
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amazon
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near cairo
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nile
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near kinshasa
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congo
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near tombouctou
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niger
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5 largest islands
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cuba, haiti, dominican republic, jamaica, bahamas
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2 us territories in n/e caribbean
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puerto rico, US virgin islands
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us possession in cuba
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guantanamo bay
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tectonic feature of eastern africa
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great rift valley
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coal production leaders
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PRC, USA
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natural gas leaders
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Russia USA
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asian disappearing sea
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aral sea
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vegetative planting
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reproduction of plants by cloning
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seed agriculture
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reproduction of plants by annual planting
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subsistence farming
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farming enough food for family to eat. found in LDCs
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commercial farming
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MDCs - production of food for sale 
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2 regions most involved in farming
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sub-saharan africa and east asia

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shifting cultivation
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clear land by burning/slashing, then using soil for few years until its fallow and then move again
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pastoral nomadism
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subsistence farming thru herding domestic animals
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intensive subsistence agriculture
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must work more intensively to survive off of land
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leading rice production countries
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China, India
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wet rice production
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plow land, plant rice on dry land, move to sawah - water - harvest by hand with knife
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plantation
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large farm specializing in 1or 2 crops
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crop rotation
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rotate fields that crops grow on, so dont exhaust soil
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milkshed
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ring around an area that milk can be provided w/o spoiling
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2 main corn producers
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USA, PRC
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range wars
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gov sold land that ranchers let the cattle graze on. ranchers tried to drive out farmers.
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horticulture
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growing of fruits, veggies, and flowers
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truc farming
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commercial gardening of fruit and veggies b/c of long growing season
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von thunen
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farmer considers what to farm based on cost of land and cost of transportation. 
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sustainable agriculture
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agricultural practice that perserves and enhances environmental quality
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fallow
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letting soil/earth regrow and regain nutrients
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golden triangle
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produces opium - myanmar, vietnam,laos, thailand
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desertification
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farmland abandoned for lack of water
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green revolution
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production/diffusion of more productive agricultural practices - higher yield seeds and fertilizers
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cultural revolution
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PRC
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rotterdam
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netherlands
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silicon valley
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usa
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st. lawrence river
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canada
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