Zinn Chapter 18 – Flashcards

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question
Why did America get involved with Vietnam?
answer
To prevent the unification of Vietnam
question
When did America get involved with Vietnam?
answer
1964-1972
question
What is the NLF?
answer
National Liberation Front, US-imposed Saigon government, enacting significant social changes, like land reform and promising greater self control for the peasants.
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Who is Ngo Dinh Diem?
answer
Head of the government in Saigon, appointed by America when they stepped in South Vietnam.
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Who's side was US on during FrenchVSVietminh war? How did they support them?
answer
French, America funded 80% of the French War efforts.
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Why did US help the French in their war?
answer
To try to stop the spread of Communism.
question
The Nation Security Council recalls the "Domino Theory" as...
answer
Like a row of dominoes, if one country fell to Communism, the next one would do the same,etc.
question
What 2 major events lead even more Americans to the Anti-War Movement?
answer
The Gulf of Tonkin- lies from the highest officials to the public about an attack by North Vietnamese torpedo boats on American destroyers. Carpet Bombing in Cambodia- America didn't want Cambodia to be a threat, because Cambodia was trying to help.
question
How many tons of bombs did America drop on Vietnam?
answer
7 Million Tons
question
What was the result of the AmericanVSVietnam war?
answer
US forces withdrew because they couldn't impose anything on the Vietnamese, and partially because of the Anti-War Movement in US.
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