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Home Page Arts And Humanities History History of the Americas AP United States History World History Chapter 23 Section 2 - Flashcards

World History Chapter 23 Section 2 – Flashcards

Henry Smith
8 July 2022
20 test answers

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question
What was the name of the statement of revolutionary ideals adopted by the National Assembly?
answer
Declaration of the Rights of man and of the Citizen
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What was the slogan of the revolutionary leaders?
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Liberty, Equality, Fraternity
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Who did the new declaration of rights not apply to?
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Women
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What happened to the church as a result of the national assembly's reforms?
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Church lands were sold to pay off France's debt Church officials had to be elected and paid as state officials
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Who was strangely opposed to the church reforms?
answer
Peasants, because they were devoutly Catholic
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question
What did Louis XVI try to do in June 1791?
answer
Escape with his family to the Austrian Netherlands
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question
What type of government did France adopt?
answer
limited constitutional monarchy
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question
What legislative body was created?
answer
Legislative Assembly
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question
What three groups made up the Legislative Assembly?
answer
Radicals, conservatives, and moderates
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question
Who were the emigres?
answer
Nobles and others who had fled France, hoping to restore the Old Regime
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question
Who were the sans-culottes?
answer
Parisian workers and shopkeepers who wanted even greater changes out of the Revolution
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question
What happened when Austria and Prussia encouraged France to restore Louis to power?
answer
The Legislative Assembly declared war on them.
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question
Who were the Jacobins?
answer
Members of a radical political organization who soon took control of France following the war
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question
Who was Jean-Paul Marat?
answer
A Jacobin who wrote editorials calling for the death of those who supported the king
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What was the guillotine?
answer
Machine used for beheadings
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What did the Jacobins do to try and win the war against Prussia and Austria?
answer
Draft 300,000 French citizens
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question
Who was convicted of treason and beheaded?
answer
Louis XIV
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question
Who was Robespierre?
answer
A Jacobin who gained power and whose rule was known as the "Reign of Terror"
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question
What happened during the Reign of Terror?
answer
Enemies of the revolution were tried and hanged in a matter of hours, they were often just other radical leaders who Robespierre saw as threats
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question
How did Robespierre's Reign of Terror end?
answer
Members of the national convention turned on him, and he was guillotined.
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What is the right structure for an essay
Answer
A paragraph is a related group of sentences that develops one main idea. Each paragraph in the body of the essay should contain:
  • a topic sentence that states the main or controlling idea
  • supporting sentences to explain and develop the point you’re making
  • evidence from your reading or an example from the subject area that supports your point
  • analysis of the implication/significance/impact of the evidence finished off with a critical conclusion you have drawn from the evidence.