US History Geography – Flashcards

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question
In which ocean is the only island state located?
answer
Pacific
question
What ocean lies east of the United States?
answer
Atlantic
question
What is the large body of water west of Florida that is an extension of the Atlantic Ocean?
answer
Gulf of Mexico
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5 Bodies of freshwater creating a border between US and Canada
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Great Lakes: Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario
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Body of water that lies at 41º north latitude and 112º west longitude
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Great Salt Lake
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What bay is located just east of our nation's capital?
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Chesapeake Bay
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The largest bay in California
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San Francisco Bay
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What river empties into NY Harbor?
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Hudson River
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What is the largest river, by volume, in the US?
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Mississippi River and Tributaries
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What is the river west of the Appalachians that forms a border between Indiana and Kentucky?
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Ohio River
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What is the name of the river that forms a border between Iowa and Nebraska?
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Missouri River
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What is the major river that flows through the Grand Canyon?
answer
Colorado River
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What is the name of the river that forms a border between Mexico and the US?
answer
Rio Grande
question
What river runs east from Lake Ontario to the Atlantic Ocean?
answer
St. Lawrence River
question
What river forms part of the border between two northwestern states and flows into the Pacific Ocean?
answer
Columbia River
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What is the huge expanse of flatlands between the Rocky Mountains and the Mississippi River?
answer
Great Plains
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What extensive flatlands cover most of Nevada and are nearly surrounded by mountains?
answer
Great Basin
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What is the name of the landform 40º north latitude that juts out into the Atlantic like a giant fishhook?
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Cape Cod
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What flatlands circle the northern and western coastline of the Gulf of Mexico?
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Gulf Coastal Plain
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What flatlands extend south from Chesapeake Bay to the eastern coast of Florida?
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Atlantic Coastal Plain
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What flatlands in California lie between the Sierra Nevada and the Coast Range?
answer
Central Valley
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What is the main mountain chain that runs through the eastern US?
answer
Appalachian Mountains
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What is the first mountain range west of the Great Plains?
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Rocky Mountains
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What is the mountain range that separates California and Nevada?
answer
Sierra Nevada Mountains
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What is the tallest mountain in Alaska?
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Mount McKinley
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What is the tallest mountain in California?
answer
Mount Whitney
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What is the tallest mountain range in Oregon and Washington?
answer
Cascade Range
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What mountains run along California's coastline?
answer
Coast Range
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From the top of which mountain range in the US could you see the Arctic Ocean?
answer
Brooks Range
question
What volcano dominates the southern portion of the island of Hawaii?
answer
Mauna Loa
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