UNITEK VN EXAM #1 – Flashcards
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Abnormal process in which aspects of the social, emotional, or intellectual condition if a person are diminished or impaired
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Illness
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German pastor affiliated with Lutheran Order of Deaconesses who established 1st school if nursing in Kaiserwerth, Germany
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Theodor Fliedner
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American Nurses Association
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ANA
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National Association for Practical Nurse Education and service
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NAPNES
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Unlicensed Assistive Personnel
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UAP
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National Federation of Licensed Practical Nurses
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NFLPN
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National League for Nursing Education
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NLNE
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Florence Nightingale joins Kaiserwerth program
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1851
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Nightingale began reformation of nursing from occupation to profession by establishing Saint Thomas Hospital School of Nursing in London
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1860
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New York, New Jersey, North Carolina, and Virginia became first states to mandate licensure as a criterion for entry to professional practice
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1903
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-Medicare and medicaid established -Administration on Aging established
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1965
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First school for training practical Nurses started in Brooklyn, NY
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1892
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Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (OBRA)
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1987
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Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA)
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2010
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WWI established Army School of Nursing
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1917
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1st school for training PN/VN
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Ballard School
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Association of Practical Schools founded -Planned first standard curriculum for PN
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1941
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Lillian Kuster founded NFLPN
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1949
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Official membershio organization for PN/VN
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Significance of NFLPN
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Licensing for PN/VN in U.S. Began in Mississipi
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1914
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All 50 states pass licensure laws
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1955
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5) Physiological 4) Safety & Security 3) Love & Belonging 2) Esteem 1) Self-Actualization
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Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
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Help nurses understand patient's position on wellness-illness continuum
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Purpose of Models
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1) Nursing 2) Patient 3) Health 4) Environment
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4 Major Concepts of Care
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Patient Bill of Rights passed
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1972
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AHA adopted Patient-Care Partnership
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2003
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First nurse to train in America
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Linda Richards
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Developed American Red Cross in 1881
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Clara Barton
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Developed public health nursing in U.S. through Henry Street Settlement
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Lillian D. Wald
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Pioneer in nurse mid-wifery
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Mary Breckenridge
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Developed accreditation service for PN programs
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Role of NLN
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Optimum level of function
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Wellness
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1st record of organized medicine
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Babylonians
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Father of Medicine and hippocratic oath
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Hippocrates
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One of the 1st Visiting Nurses
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Phoebe
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Provided 1st free hospital
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Fabiola
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Describes prejudice against older adults
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Ageism
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65 & older
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Older Adulthood
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65-74
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Young old
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75-84
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Middle old
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85-99
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Old old
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100 & up
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Elite old
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Exercise and activity
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Major contributors to a healthy lifestyle
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Self responsibility Nutritional awareness Physical fitness Stress management Environmental sensitivity
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Traits of a healthy person
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Affirmation Enhancement Support Encouragement
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Role of a Nurse
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Patient Self Determination Act (PSDA)- relates to will, DNR, and POA
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1991
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Most important contributor to decline
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Inactivity
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Age spots
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Lentigo
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National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel (bedsores) -States that more than 2.5 million U.S. Residents develop pressure ulcers every year
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NPUAP
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State board of Nursing
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Duties and responsibilities of the LVN are determined by the?
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National council of the state board of nursing
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The content areas of the NCLEX-PN are determined by the?
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Patient's Bill of Rights
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Recognizing patients as individuals and making sure they receive quality care is ensures by nurses providing care according to the...
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States that a nurse can refuse care to a patient
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Health Care Providers' Rights