trig study guide – Flashcards

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question
(7 ?)/12 radians correspond to degrees.
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105
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330 degrees correspond to (11?)/6 radians.
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true
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Find the exact length of the arc intercepted by a central angle of 60 degrees in a circle with radius 30 feet.
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10 ? feet
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The terminal side for the angle 7?/6 in the standard position is on the quadrant.
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third
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A one-speed bicycle has two sprockets of radii two and five inches respectively. If somebody is riding the bike and the smaller sprocket rotates a complete turn, find the angle in radians rotated by the larger sprocket.
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4?/5
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Find the value of cot (120°)
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??(3) / 3
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The amplitude for y = ? 2 cos ( 3x) is
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2
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The value of sec ? is ? 1
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true
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The period for y = ? 2 cos ( 3x) is 2/3
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false, The period is 2?/3
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If ?= ?/4 csc2? equals
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2
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Find the exact value of sin (11?/3)
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??(3) / 2
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A central angle ? is subtended in a circle with a radius of 5 inches, by an arc of 7 inches. Calculate the angle in radians.
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7/5
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Find the exact value of sin(?5?/4)
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?(2) / 2
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The period for y = 2 sin (?x/4 + ?) is 8 and the phase—shift is ?4
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true
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The amplitude for y = ? 2 cos ( 3x) is.
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2
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330 degrees correspond to (11?)/6 radians.
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true
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Find sin ?, given that cos ? = ? 4/5 and ? is in quadrant III
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-3/5
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The value of sec ? is ?1
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true
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The graph of y = cos (x) is shifted a distance of ?/6 to the left, reflected in the x-axis, then translated two units downward. Find the equation for the curve in its final position.
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y = ? cos ( x + ?/6) ? 2
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Find the values of the six trigonometric functions of the angle ? in standard position with the terminal side containing the point (7, ?24)
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tan ? = -24/7 sin ? = -24/25 cot ? = -7/24 sec ? = 25/7 csc ? = -25/24 cos ? = 7/25
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The exact value for sec ?1(?2) is ?/3
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false, sec ?1(?2) is ?/4
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The exact value in degrees for cos?1[?(3)/2] is
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30
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The exact value for sec ?1(?2) is ?/3
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false, sec ?1(?2) is ?/4
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The exact value in degrees for cos?1[?(3)/2] is
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30
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Find the inverse function for f(x) = sin(2x), -?/4 ? x ??/4
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f-1(x)= 0.5 sin -1 (x)
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cos2 ? tan 2 ? = sin2 ? is an identity.
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true
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cos(sin?1x) equals ?(1 + x2)
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false, It equals ?(1 ? x2)
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The exact value for cot ?1(?3) is 75 degrees
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false, The value is 30
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sin ?[csc ? ? sin (??)] = 1 + sin2 ? is an identity
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true
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Find the inverse function for f(x) = cos(3x), 0 ? x ??/3
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f-1(x)= (1/3) cos-1 (x)
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Using basic identities the simplified expression for cotx / cscx equals
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cosx
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Two tourists, standing on the same side of and in line with the Washington monument, are looking at its top. The angle of elevation from the first tourist is 33.8 °, and from the second is 59.4 °. If the two tourists stand on level ground and are 170 meters apart, approximate in meters the altitude of the monument.
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188.39
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Find sin 2t,if sin t = 4/5 and t is in QUAD I.
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24/25
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When sin ? = ?4/5 and cos ? = 12/13 with ? in quadrant III and ? in quadrant IV, then the exact value for sin(? ? ?) equals
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-63/65
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Write as the sine or cosine of a single angle cos 3y cos y? sin 3y sin y
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cos4y
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Write as the sine or cosine of a single angle sin 55° cos 10°? cos 55°sin 10°
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sin45
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Find all real numbers in the interval [0,2?) that satisfy the equation sin2 x ? cos2 x = 0
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?/4, 3?/4, 5?/4, 7?/4
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(sin 3 t?sin t)/(cos 3 t+cos t) = tan
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t
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Find cos 2t if sin t = 4/5 and t is in QUAD I.
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-7/25
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Rewrite using sum-to-product formulas sin 3 t + sin 2 t 2 sin (5t/2) cos (t/2)
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true
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Use a cofunction to fill in the blank for angles in degrees. Enter a number with no spaces: cos(15)=sin()
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75
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If sin (?/2) = 4/5 and ?/2 is in QUADRANT II then sin ?=
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-24/25
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Simplify using sum or difference formulas cos 7x cos x ? sin 7x sin x.
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cos8x
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If sin (?/2) = 4/5 and ?/2 is in QUADRANT II then sec ?=
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-25/7
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Write as the sine or cosine of a single angle sin 55° cos 10°? cos 55°sin 10°
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sin45
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Find all real numbers in the interval [0,2?) that satisfy the equation 2sin2 x + sin x = 1
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?/6, 3?/2, 5?/6
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Approximate the area of a triangle with a = 5.4, b = 8.2, c = 12.
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18.7
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Approximate the area of a triangle with b = 42.7, c = 64.1 and ?= 74.2°.
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1316.8
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If ? =30.6°, b = 3.9 and ?=94.7 ° use the law of sines to approximate a,c, and ? for the triangle ABC.
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?=54.7, a= 2.0 c=3.2
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If ? =62°, ?= 77.8°, a = 7.5 use the law of cosines to approximate b and ? for the triangle ABC.
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b=10.3 and ?=40.2
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Approximate the area of a triangle with a = 5.4, b = 8.2, c = 12 . Use Heron's formula.
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18.7
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Given the complex number z = 5(cos [?/7] + i sin[?/7]) the product of z and its complex conjugate is
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25
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If ? =30.6°, b = 3.9 and ?=94.7 ° use the law of sines to approximate a,c, and ? for the triangle ABC.
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?=54.7, a= 2.0 c=3.2
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One column lists pairs of two vectors (a,b) and the other lists the angle between the two vectors to the nearest degree. Correctly match the vector to the angle
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= 90 = 27.3 = 28.1 = 22.4
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There are two triangles with ?=28.6, a = 40.7 and b = 52.5.
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false, There is only one and ?=21.8, ?=129.6 and c = 84.5
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Write the complex number ?2 ? 2i ?(3) in trig form
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4(cos 240 + i sin 240)
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If ? =62°, ?= 77.8°, a = 7.5 use the law of cosines to approximate b and ? for the triangle ABC.
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b=10.3 and ?=40.2
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The absolute value or lentgh for ?2 + 2 i ?(3) is
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4
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Write the vector as a linear combination ai+bj of the unit vectors i and j
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2i+5j
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In the figure Angle A is 90 degrees and the segment BD bisects angle at B. If AC is 5 and AB is 7 calculate AD
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[7?(74)?49]/5
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Convert the polar coordinates (2, ?/4) to rectangular coordinates.
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2
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Convert the rectangular coordinates ( ?2,0) to polar coordinates
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(2, 180°)
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The solutions to x2 + 2i = 0 are ? 1+ i and 1 ? i
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true
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Use De Moivre's Theorem to simplify 2(cos (45) + i sin (45) ) 5
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?16?2 ? 16i ?2
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Write the equivalent rectangular equation for the polar equation r = 2 sin ?
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x2 + y2 ? 2 y = 0
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Eliminate the parameter and write the rectangular system equivalent for x = t ? 5, y = t2 ? 10t + 25
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y = x2 a parabola
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Find the equation of the parabola with vertex (2,3) and directrix y = 5
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y = ( ? 1/8) ( x ? 2 )2 + 3
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The focus for the parabola y = (x ? 1)2 is (1, 1/4)
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true
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The directrix for the parabola y = (x ? 1)2 is y = ?1/4
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true
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The asymptotes for the hyperbola 9x2 ? 25 y2 = 225 are
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y = ± (3/5) x
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The foci of the ellipse 9 x 2 + 25 y2 = 225 are
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( ±4 , 0)
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(2?3 ? 2i)5 = ?a?3 ? a i with a =
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512
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Convert the rectangular coordinates ( ?2,0) to polar coordinates
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(2, 180°)
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Eliminate the parameter and write the rectangular system equivalent for x = t ? 5, y = t2 ? 10t + 25
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y = x2 a parabola
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Find the equation of the parabola with vertex (2,3) and directrix y = 5
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y = ( ? 1/8) ( x ? 2 )2 + 3
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The asymptotes for the hyperbola 9x2 ? 25 y2 = 225 are
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y = ± (3/5) x
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The foci of the ellipse 9 x 2 + 25 y2 = 225 are
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( ±4 , 0)
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The fourth roots of 16 are ± p and ±pi with p =
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2
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The directrix for the parabola y = (x ? 1)2 is y = ?1/4
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True
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Use De Moivre's Theorem to simplify 2(cos (45) + i sin (45) ) 5
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?16?2 ? 16i ?2
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Write the equivalent rectangular equation for the polar equation r = 2 sin ?
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x2 + y2 ? 2 y = 0
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330 ° are 11 ?/6 radians
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True
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A central angle ? is subtended in a circle with a radius of 5 inches, by an arc of 7 inches. Calculate the angle in radians. Enter a fraction as a/b with no spaces or period
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7/5
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Using basic identities the simplified expression for cotx / cscx equals
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cosx
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Write as the sine or cosine of a single angle cos 3y cos y? sin 3y sin y(Enter sin or cos of a single angle in degrees with no space, periods or degree sign as sinz or cos5x)
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cos4y
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Write the complex number ?2 ? 2i ?(3) in trig form
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4(cos 240 + i sin 240)
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Write the equivalent rectangular equation for the polar equation r = 2 sin ?
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x2 + y2 ? 2 y = 0
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7 ?/12 radians are equivalent to
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105
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sin ?[csc ? ? sin (??)] = 1 + sin2 ? is an identity
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True
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The period for y = 2 sin (?x/4 + ?) is 8 and the phase—shift is ?4
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True
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Find cos 2t if sin t = 4/5 and t is in QUAD I.
answer
-7/25
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Given the complex number z = 5(cos [?/7] + i sin[?/7]) the product of z and its complex conjugate is
answer
25
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If sin (?/2) = 4/5 and ?/2 is in QUADRANT II then tan ?=
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24/7
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Rewrite using sum-to-product formulas sin 3 t + sin 2 t Answer: 2 sin (5t/2) cos (t/2)
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True
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The absolute value or lentgh for ?2 + 2 i ?(3) is
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4
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The asymptotes for the hyperbola 9x2 ? 25 y2 = 225 are
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y = ± (3/5) x
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The exact value for sec ?1(2) is ?/3
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True
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The focus for the parabola y = (x ? 1)2 is (1, 1/4)
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True
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The fourth roots of 16 are ± p and ±pi with p =
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2
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The terminal side for the angle 7?/6 in the standard position is on the
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third
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There are two triangles with ?=28.6, a = 40.7 and b = 52.5.
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False, There is only one and ?=21.8, ?=129.6 and c = 84.5
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Use basic identities to simplify the expression sec ? ? cos ?
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sin ? tan ?
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Use De Moivre's Theorem to simplify 2(cos (45) + i sin (45) ) 5
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?16?2 ? 16i ?2
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Approximate the area of a triangle with a = 12, b = 8, c = 17 . Use Heron's formula. Select the closest number.
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43.5
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Calculate without calculators sin (tan -1 (?3/2)) Answer: 5/7
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False, The answer is ?(21)/7
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Convert the rectangular coordinates ( ?2,0) to polar coordinates
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(2, 180°)
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cos(sin?1x) equals ?(1 + x2)
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False, It equals ?(1 ? x2)
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Eliminate the parameter and write the rectangular system equivalent for x = t ? 5, y = t2 ? 10t + 25
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y = x2 a parabola
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Two tourists, standing on the same side of and in line with the Washington monument, are looking at its top. The angle of elevation from the first tourist is 33.8 °, and from the second is 59.4 °. If the two tourists stand on level ground and are 170 meters apart, approximate in meters the altitude of the monument. (Neglect the tourist's heights. Round up to two decimals)
answer
188.39
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