the nursing diagnosis chapter 12 – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
the results of the assessment and collecting data now I analyze and interpret the data and get my diagnosis. identify patterns validate diganosis formulate the diagnostic statement
answer
main points in diagnosing are
question
analyze data identify patient strengths identify patients normal functional level and indicators of actual or potential dysfunctions. Formulating in my head a diagnostic statement.
answer
during the assessment I am doing in order to get to my nursing diagnosis
question
I identify patterns validate the diagnosis formulate nursing diagnostic statement.
answer
with the info from the assessment how do I do the diagnosis
question
name of the diagnosis as listed in the taxonomy. it describes problem using as few words as possible, ie: Stress, Urinary Incontinence, Anxiety, self care deficit.
answer
what is the diagnostic label
question
also called modifiers are words used to give additional meaning to the the nursing diagnosis. They describe changes in condition, state of patient, ie Anticipatory: realize ahead of time compromised: made vulnerable to threat Decreased: lessened, lesser in size, amount, or degree
answer
What are descriptors
question
use, analyze, and synthesize the cues. Make sure cues are clustered together in order to get pattern
answer
cue clustering
question
when there is a lack of cues, I haven't gathered enough information
answer
premature closure
question
after selecting the diagnosis validate it with the patient. Normally they will agree but may be in denial but document the problem and status. You validate in 2 stages.
answer
how to validate a diagnosis
question
1.the cue clusters I have interpreted are compared with norms for the patient. 2. nursing diagnosis is evaluated for its nursing research base. For each diagnosis discuss with patient etc.
answer
2 stages of validating the diagnosis
question
write the label of the actual, risk, wellness, or possible nursing diagnostic process.
answer
How do I formulate the diagnostic statement
question
actual nursing diagnosis risk nursing diagnosis possible nursing diagnosis wellness diagnosis
answer
What are the types of nursing diagnosis
question
3 part statement to include: label, related factors, and defining characteristics. IE Acute pain related to surgical trauma and inflammation as evidenced by grimacing and verbal reports of pain
answer
Example of an Actual nursing diagnosis
question
2 part statement including diagnostic label and risk factors, IE risk for Infection related to surgery and immunosuppression.
answer
Example of Risk nursing diagnosis
question
2 part statement including diagnostic label and related factors unknown. IE Possible self-esteem disturbance related to unknown etiology
answer
Example of Possible nursing diagnosis
question
1 part statement includes diagnostic label. IE Readiness for enhanced spiritual well-being.
answer
Example of a wellness diagnosis
question
"risk for caregiver role strain R/T addiction." no defining characteristics
answer
example of nursing risk diagnosis
question
impaired skin Integrity R/T immobility secondary to pneumonia AEB unable to ambulate length of hall without assistance. Put it after etiology and secondary to.
answer
adding a medical diganosis
question
looks at patient holistically, patient is the center. May have multiple medical diagnosis. From these multiple diagnosis he will have multiple nursing diagnosis.
answer
explain mind map
question
his medical diagnosis is polio my nursing diagnosis are what is affecting him due to the polio, ie impaired walking, fatigue, risk for injury, risk for falls, activity intolerance, chronic pain. Dont put interventions.
answer
concept map
question
Diagnosing would include identifying the client's strengths (past effective coping) and potential health problems (risk for impaired skin integrity; risk for injury due to excessive activity) and validating the nursing diagnosis with the client (urinary incontinence). Assisting the client with ambulation would occur in the implementation stage
answer
what does the nursing diagnose include
question
The appropriately written nursing diagnosis is "ineffective airway clearance related to inability to clear secretions." "Ineffective health maintenance related to unhealthy habits" is incorrect because it shows value judgments by the nurse. "Ineffective breathing pattern related to dyspnea" is incorrectly written because the "related to" statement essentially restates the nursing diagnosis. "Ineffective therapeutic regimen management due to smoking" is incorrect because the clause "due to" implies a direct cause-and-effect relationship
answer
a good example of a diagnosis