Forensics Flashcards, test questions and answers
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What is Forensics?
Forensics is the use of scientific knowledge and methods to analyze evidence gathered in a criminal investigation. Forensics plays an important role in the criminal justice system by helping to discover the truth about crimes, identify suspects, and provide evidence for court proceedings.Forensic scientists use a variety of methods to analyze evidence from crime scenes, such as fingerprint analysis, DNA analysis, toxicology testing, firearms identification and ballistics testing. Each method has its own set of techniques and tools used to identify individuals or gather information that can be used in court proceedings. Forensic science also involves examining documents such as handwriting samples or financial statements for authenticity or identifying counterfeit items like currency notes or jewelry.One of the main goals of forensics is to provide impartial scientific evidence for use in criminal trials. Forensic science can help determine whether an accused person committed a crime and provide information that could result in either an acquittal or conviction. It is often used alongside other forms of investigative techniques like eyewitness testimony or interrogations by police officers. Forensic scientists must be highly trained professionals with expertise in specific areas like toxicology or ballistics. They must have strong problem solving skills and be able to think logically when analyzing data from crime scenes. The forensic scientist must also have excellent communication skills so they can explain their findings clearly in courtrooms and reports.