Critical Race Theory Flashcards, test questions and answers

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What is Critical Race Theory?

Critical Race Theory (CRT) is a theoretical framework that examines the effects of race and racism on individuals, groups, and society. It focuses on how racism operates through institutional structures and social systems, rather than simply as an individual bias or prejudice. CRT emerged in the late 1970s out of conversations between legal scholars of color who felt excluded from mainstream approaches to civil rights law. Since then, it has developed into an interdisciplinary field that looks at questions of race, power, history, and discrimination from a range of perspectives.At its core, CRT seeks to challenge the dominant narratives about race in American society by exposing how racism has been embedded in our laws and institutions for centuries. It draws attention to the ways in which racial power dynamics can shape everyday experiences including access to educational opportunities, employment opportunities, housing options as well as political decisions like voting rights or criminal justice policies. Additionally, CRT emphasizes the importance of recognizing that experiences with racism can be shaped by intersecting factors such as class or gender identity. By acknowledging these complexities and learning from them, CRT offers a way forward towards creating more equitable societies. Ultimately CRT serves both an academic purpose as well as one grounded in activism: it provides insight into how systemic racism continues to shape our world today while also offering tools for reclaiming agency against oppression through collective action and advocacy. In this way it represents an invaluable contribution to understanding racial injustice one that often goes unrecognized but is necessary for achieving true equality for all people regardless of their skin color or background.