Surgical Asepsis Post-Test – Flashcards

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question
A nurse preparing a sterile field knows that the field has been contaminated when, select all that apply
answer
-A cotton ball dampened with sterile normal saline is placed on the field. -The nurse turns to address the patients questions concerning the procedure. -The procedure is postponed for 30 minutes to accommodate the patient.
question
When opening a sterile pack, which of the following actions would compromise the sterility of the instruments and supplies inside the pack?
answer
holding the sterile pack below waist or table level
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the goal of surgical asepsis is to
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create and maintain a micro-organism-free environment
question
prior to entering the surgical scrub area, which of the following personal protective equipment (PPE) items do the team members don? (select all that apply)
answer
-protective eyewear -shoe cover -hair cover -mask
question
you are about to open a sterile pack. place the following steps in the proper sequence for opening the sterile pack
answer
-the flap furthest from your body -the side flaps -the flap closest to your body
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during surgical handwashing, the hands are kept above the elbows to
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encourage water and soap to flow away from the clean hands
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a nurse donning sterile gloves knows that the proper technique for gloving the dominant hand prevents contact between the contaminated hand and the noncontaminated glove because
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the inner edge of the cuff will lie against the skin and thus will not be sterile
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a nurse preparing to flush and change the dressing on a patient's central venous catheter should understand that the primary purpose for performing this intervention using surgical asepsis is to
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control the introduction of micro-organisms at the catheter site
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when donning sterile gloves using the open-gloving method, it is important to remember to
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grasp only the inside of the glove with your ungloved hand
question
which area of the hands requires special attention before you begin a surgical hand scrub
answer
the area under each fingernail
question
while waiting for a sterile procedure to begin, how do you position your hands and arms
answer
with your hands clasped together in front of your body above waist level
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