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Social Science test 3 – Flashcards

Martha Hill
8 July 2022
18 test answers

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question
Is Communism and Socialism the same thing? Why or why not?
answer
They are alike in that both are systems of production for use based on public ownership of the means of production and centralized planning. Socialism grows directly out of capitalism; it is the first form of the new society. Communism is a further development or "higher stage" of socialism.
question
In China, has the communist government made the provision of health care a top priority?
answer
True
question
Social security was called an insurance plan but does it actually meet that definition?
answer
No, it does not.
question
Is one of the most controversial forms of government involvement in the economy through microeconomics?
answer
False; It's through macroeconomics
question
Under President George W. Bush, did the U.S. see itself as above the international community and was willing to rely on its military power to achieve its ends?
answer
True
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question
What is the chief incentive in a market economy?
answer
Profit motive
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question
What is an economy in which the government plays no part at all called?
answer
Pier free
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question
All modern economies, whatever their history, have evolved into what?
answer
Primatic market economy
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question
The "rule of law" in the U.S. limits the government's ability to change what?
answer
Property rights
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question
Large-scale regulations have brought about a reaction on the part of some people supporting the doctrine of what?
answer
Laissez-faire
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question
What is an example of how the government directs the flow of profits toward corporations and away from consumers?
answer
The extension of patent rights
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question
Fluctuations in aggregate output are often called what?
answer
Steady states
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question
What does monetary policy NOT affect?
answer
Real GDP or unemployment
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question
To maintain its dominance in a globalized economy, the higher wages that go with that dominance, the U.S. will have to maintain what?
answer
Technological edge over other countries
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question
During the century that followed the Congress of Vienna (1815), a fairly effective balance of what was maintained?
answer
Power
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question
Generally speaking, foreign policies of state are designed to do what?
answer
Further the interests of a nation (help all nations prosper)
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question
Through much of the 19th century, the U.S. was committed to a policy of what?
answer
Isolation
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question
What is geopolitics?
answer
The relationship between geography and security that foreign policy makers attempt to consider
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Question
What is the right structure for an essay
Answer
A paragraph is a related group of sentences that develops one main idea. Each paragraph in the body of the essay should contain:
  • a topic sentence that states the main or controlling idea
  • supporting sentences to explain and develop the point you’re making
  • evidence from your reading or an example from the subject area that supports your point
  • analysis of the implication/significance/impact of the evidence finished off with a critical conclusion you have drawn from the evidence.