SED300 – Flashcard
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The Autism Society of America was formed by
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Parents
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Which of the following is NOT one of the typical behavioral traits of children with ASD
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Academic Deficits
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According to IDEA, autism is generally evident before age
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3
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Brandon's mother asks,"Are you hungry?" He says, "Are you hungry?"Brandon, has ASD, is
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demonstrating echolalia
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Which of the following is NOT indicative of autism at a very early age
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Shares and shows toys to others excessively
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Theories regarding causes indicate that ASD is NOT
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caused by inadequate parenting
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__________ have been shown to improve the symptoms associated with ASD
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Educational interventions
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The process of exchanging knowledge, ideas, opinions, and feeling defines
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Communication
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The vocal production of language refers to
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Speech
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Saul has unintelligible speech that interferes with communication. Saul has a
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Speech Impairment
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Abnormal production of speech sounds is referred to as a(n) __________ problem.
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Articulation
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The rate and flow pattern of a person's speech describes
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Fluency
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Which term below is NOT associated with ADHD?
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Developmental delay
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Rafik has ADHD with comorbidity. This means that
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He also has another disability
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ADHD is more likely to be identified in which child?
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a boy who displays acting out behaviors
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All of the following are traits associated with ADHD EXCEPT
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positive self-image
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One landmark in the history of gifted education in the USA during the early 1900s was
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the development of the Binet Intelligence Test
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A dancer and an athlete both exhibit which of Gardner's intelligences?
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Body-kinesthetic
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When IQ scores are broken into groups, each group is called a(n)
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standard deviation
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Which of the following factors is NOT related to giftedness
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ethnicity
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Low-Incidence Disabilities include all of the following except
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Learning Disabilities
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________ is a group of chronic conditions affecting body movement and muscle coordination
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Cerebral palsy
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A student who has cerebral palsy
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would have problems with coordination and mobility
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Tube defect with bones in the spinal column not connecting is called
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Spina bifida
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Traumatic brain injury
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most common cause of death/ disability among children in the U.S.
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Curriculum for secondary students with special needs
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should be based on long term outcomes and current needs
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approximately what percentage of students with disabilities drop out of school?
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28%
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The transition IEP
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should be completed with the student and their family
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The majority of secondary students with disabilities are educated in
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general eduction classrooms
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Accommodations for students with disabilities at the secondary leve
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are usually not implemented
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least preferred testing adaptation for students with disabilities?
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test read by the teacher
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least helpful testing adaptation for a secondary student who is a very poor reader?
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open book tests
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Follow-up studies have shown adults with disabilities, relative to their non-disabled peers,
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are less likely to be employed
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Rett syndrome is different from many inherited conditions because
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it occurs only in girls
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One problem with the IDEA definition of ASD is that
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general desc. lacks specificity needed to understand disorder
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Brandon, a child with autism, flaps his hands continuously. He is demonstrating
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stereotypes
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Cullen has Asperger syndrome. He, along with the majority of children with Asperger syndrome,
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has normal intelligence
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Which of the following is characteristic of communication abilities of children with ASD?
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take language literally
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Megan says something to Leila. Communication has occurred when
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Leila understand the message as Megan intended it to be understood
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A child who says "the ballis WED" instead of RED is an example of what articulation error?
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substitution
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who says "pay the piano" instead of "play the piano" is example of what articulation error?
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o mission
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The intent and meaning of spoken or written statements defines
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content
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There is a strong correlation between communicative competence and
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social competence
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Nico is 26 months old and has just said his first words. Nico
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is showing signs of a language delay
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ADHD first received government attention in the
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1997 re authorization of IDEA
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Jimmy Ray has ADHD. He is eligible for services under IDEA
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if his condition adversely affects his educational performance
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____ has/have contributed to many public misconceptions of ADHD
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Sensational media coverage
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Characteristics of Tourette's Syndrome include
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motor tics, inappropriate language, and peculiar verbalization
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following reason that students from diverse backgrounds do not participate in gifted programs
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attend poor urban schools without gifted resources
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One negative impact of secondary reform movements is
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increase in the number of high school dropouts among special needs.
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Jay is twice-exceptional. This means that he
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is gifted and also has a disability
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fascinated by patterns in nature/ aspires be marine biologist demos which Gardner's intelligence
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naturalist
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has an IQ of 60, maintains a steady job, and goes out every Friday night with several friends.
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mild intellectual abilities
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inherited, fatal disease resulting abnormal amount mucusthrough body, affect lungs digest trac
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Cystic fibrosis
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Health impairments that are considered a disability include
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Heart condition, asthma, epilepsy
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CP, uses a communication board because unable to communicate verbally. this device represents
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augmentative communication
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Initiating work, remain on task, make transitions, complete assignments are examples for ADHD
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educational performance problems
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cognitive ability control the ability to plan, self-regulate, engage in goal-directed behavior
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executive functions
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AJ's teacher notices difficulties following multistep directions/understanding class lectures.
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receptive language
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federall law prohibits discriminant against individuals with disabilities areas of employ, transport, public accommodations
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The Americans with Disabilities Act
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Condition where the 21st pair ofchromosomes has three rather than normal two chromosomes.
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Down Syndrome
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Which of the following is NOT one of the defining characteristics of mental retardation
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diffculty with motor skills
