Psychology 200 Cacc Final Exam – Flashcards
Unlock all answers in this set
Unlock answersquestion
Linda's doctor prescribes medication that blocks the activity of dopamine in her nervous system. Evidently, Linda is being treated with an _______ drug.
answer
Anti-psychotic
question
Who emphasized the importance of active listening in the process of psychotherapy?
answer
Carl Rogers
question
Carl Roger referred to caring, nonjudgmental attitude as
answer
Unconditional positive guard
question
Nancy's therapist encourages her to think about her strengths rather than her weaknesses and to develop a habit of thaning others when they compliment her or provide emotional support. The therapist's approach best illustrates
answer
cognitive-behavioral therapy
question
The double-blind technique is most likely to be used in evaluating the effectiveness of
answer
drug therapies
question
An important feature of client-centered therapy is
answer
active listening
question
A therapist who uses a variety of psychological theories and tehrapeutic methods is said to be
answer
eclectic
question
In 1924, Mary Cover reported that 3-year old Peter lost his fear of rabbits when one was repeatedly presented while he was eating a tasty snack. This episode best illustrated the potential usefulness of
answer
exposure therapy
question
Which type of psychotherapy emphasizes the individual's inherent potential for self-fulfillment?
answer
humanistic therapy
question
Which of the following is the mood-stabilizing drug most commonly used to treat bipolar disorder?
answer
lithium
question
Psychological disorders that researchers believe are learned, such as phobias, are most likely to be treated with
answer
psychotherapy
question
During her weekly therapy sessions, Sabrina will often abruptly shift the focus of her attention and lose her train of thought. A psychoanalyst would suggest that this illustrates
answer
resistance
question
Who who introduced the first psychological therapy?
answer
Sigmund Freud
question
During psychoanalysis, Jane has developed strong feelings of hatred for her therapist. The analyst interprets Jane's behavior in terms of a ___ of her feelings toward her father.
answer
transference
question
Stress inoculation training focuses on helping people to replace negative self-talk with more positive comments. True or False
answer
True
question
Antidepressant drugs are believed to work by affecting serotonin or nor epinephrine. True or False
answer
True
question
The first psychological therapy was introduced by Aaron Beck. True or False
answer
False
question
Xanax and Ativan are ____ drugs
answer
Anti anxiety
question
Deep-brain stimulation has been reported to provide relief from
answer
Depression
question
The least used biomedical intervention for changing behavior is drug therapy. True or False
answer
False
question
Systematic desensitization is a form of
answer
exposure therapy
question
The approach that has helped children with autism learn to interact socially involves operant conditioning. True or False
answer
True
question
Define Psychological Disorders
answer
significant dysfunctions in a person thoughts, feelings and behavior
question
Define Psychology
answer
the study of the behavior and mental process
question
Explain the medical model
answer
Moral treatment
question
Ongoing patterns of behavior that are different from most other people in culture are best characterized as
answer
Deviant
