Propiophenone C9H10O structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Matthew Carle

Molecular Formula C9H10O
Average mass 134.175 Da
Density 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 218.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 87.8±0.0 °C
Molar Refractivity 40.9±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 16.2±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 34.1±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 137.5±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Predicted – Mcule
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      17-18 °C Alfa Aesar
      18 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      19 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 13733
      18.6 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 20882
      18 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 16092, 8315
      17-18 °C Alfa Aesar A15140
      17-19 °C Oakwood 094675
      18 °C Biosynth W-100239
      19-20 °C FooDB FDB010567
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      217-218 °C Alfa Aesar
      218 °C Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 1-Phenyl-1-propanone
      218 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      217-218 °C Alfa Aesar A15140
      218 °C Oakwood 094675
      218 °C Biosynth W-100239
      8 °C / 84 mmHg (68.4982 °C / 760 mmHg)
      FooDB FDB010567
    • Experimental Flash Point:

      18 °C TCI P0519
      87 °C Alfa Aesar
      88 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      87 °C Alfa Aesar
      88 °C Biosynth W-100239
      87 °F (30.5556 °C)
      Alfa Aesar A15140
      88 °C Oakwood 094675
    • Experimental Gravity:

      20 g/mL Merck Millipore 1706
      20 g/l Merck Millipore 1706, 807024
      1.009 g/mL Biosynth W-100239
      1.008 g/mL Alfa Aesar A15140
      1.009 g/mL Oakwood 094675
      88 g/mL Biosynth W-100239
    • Experimental Refraction Index:

      1.5258 Alfa Aesar A15140
      1.521-1.531 Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 1-Phenyl-1-propanone
      20 FooDB FDB010567
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      colourless oily liquid or low melting crystalline solid with a pungent, powerful, floral, herbaceous odour Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations 1-Phenyl-1-propanone
      colourless to light yellow liquid Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Stability:

      Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents,strong bases. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Toxicity:

      ORL-RAT LD50 4490 ml kg-1, IPR-MUS LD50 100 mg kg-1, SCU-MUS LD50 2250 mg kg-1, SKN-RBT LD50 4490 ml kg-1 Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Safety:

      CAUTION: May irritate eyes, skin, and respiratory tract Alfa Aesar A15140
      GHS07 Biosynth W-100239
      H315; H319; H335 Biosynth W-100239
      Minimize exposure. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      P261; P280; P302+P352; P304+P340; P305+P351+P338; P312 Biosynth W-100239
      Warning Biosynth W-100239
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1128 (estimated with error: 57) NIST Spectra mainlib_113194, replib_186154, replib_379194, replib_229503
      1164 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column length: 2.25 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: Apiezon L; Substrate: Celite; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Wehrli, A.; Kovats, E., Gas-chromatographische Charakterisierung ogranischer Verbindungen. Teil 3: Berechnung der Retentionsindices aliphatischer, alicyclischer und aromatischer Verbindungen, Helv. Chim. Acta, 7, 1959, 2709-2736.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      1164 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50 0C ^ 3 0C/min -> 250 0C (1 min) ^ 10 0C/min -> 300 0C (5 min); CAS no: 93550; Active phase: SLB-5 MS; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Costa, R.; De Fina, M.R.; Valentino, M.R.; Rustaiyan, A.; Dugo, P.; Dugo, G.; Mondello, L., An investigation on the volatile composition of some Artemisia species from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 24, 2008, 75-82., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: SLB-5 MS; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Costa, R.; De Fina, M.R.; Valentino, M.R.; Rustaiyan, A.; Dugo, P.; Dugo, G.; Mondello, L., An investigation on the volatile composition of some Artemisia species from Iran, Flavour Fragr. J., 24, 2008, 75-82., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Du, X., Quantitative structure-property relationship study on analysis of retention index of organic compound in gas chromatography, Chemical World (Chinese), 42(8), 2001, 403-406.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1140 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: CP Sil 5 CB; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.39 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Weyerstahl, P.; Marschall, H.; Weirauch, M.; Thefeld, K.; Surburg, H., Constituents of commercial Labdanum oil, Flavour Fragr. J., 13, 1998, 295-318.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1144 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: Polydimethyl siloxanes; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Zenkevich, I.G.; Chupalov, A.A., New Possibilities of Chromato Mass Pectrometric Identification of Organic Compounds Using Increments of Gas Chromatographic Retention Indices of Molecular Structural Fragments, Zh. Org. Khim. (Rus.), 32(5), 1996, 656-666, In original 656-666.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1148.2 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 20 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: HP-1; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Katritzky, A.R.; Ignatchenko, E.S.; Barcock, R.A.; Lobanov, V.S.; Karelson, M., Prediction of gas chromatographic retention times and response factors using a general quantitative structure — property relationship treatment, Anal. Chem., 66, 1994, 1799-1807.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1734 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 230 C; End time: 100 min; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: DB-Wax Etr; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ibarz, M.J.; Ferreira, V.; Hernandez-Orte, P.; Loscos, N.; Cacho, J., Optimization and evaluation of a procedure for the gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of the aromas generated by fast acid hydrolysis of flavor precursors extracted from grapes, J. Chromatogr. A, 1116, 2006, 217-229.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1737 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: DB-Wax; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Weyerstahl, P.; Marschall, H.; Weirauch, M.; Thefeld, K.; Surburg, H., Constituents of commercial Labdanum oil, Flavour Fragr. J., 13, 1998, 295-318.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1682 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 180 C; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kawakami, M.; Kobayashi, A., Volatitle constituents of greem mate and roasted mate, J. Agric. Food Chem., 39(7), 1991, 1275-1279.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1712 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Substrate: Supelcoport; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F., Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns, J. Chromatogr., 586, 1991, 85-112.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1715 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column diameter: 0.03 in; Column length: 500 ft; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 190 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Kinlin, T.E.; Muralidhara, R.; Pittet, A.O.; Sanderson, A.; Walradt, J.P., Volatile components of roasted filberts, J. Agric. Food Chem., 20(5), 1972, 1021-1028.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      1165.3 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 333.16 K; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Akporhonor, E.E.; le Vent, S.; Taylor, D.R., Calculation of programmed temperature gas chromatographic characteristics from isothermal data. III. Predicted retention indices and equivalent temperatures, J. Chromatogr., 504, 1990, 269-278.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1172.8 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 7 K/min; Start T: 333.16 K; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Akporhonor, E.E.; le Vent, S.; Taylor, D.R., Calculation of programmed temperature gas chromatographic characteristics from isothermal data. III. Predicted retention indices and equivalent temperatures, J. Chromatogr., 504, 1990, 269-278.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1179 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 333.16 K; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Akporhonor, E.E.; le Vent, S.; Taylor, D.R., Calculation of programmed temperature gas chromatographic characteristics from isothermal data. III. Predicted retention indices and equivalent temperatures, J. Chromatogr., 504, 1990, 269-278.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1180.3 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 393.16 K; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Akporhonor, E.E.; le Vent, S.; Taylor, D.R., Calculation of programmed temperature gas chromatographic characteristics from isothermal data. III. Predicted retention indices and equivalent temperatures, J. Chromatogr., 504, 1990, 269-278.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1183 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 7 K/min; Start T: 393.16 K; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Akporhonor, E.E.; le Vent, S.; Taylor, D.R., Calculation of programmed temperature gas chromatographic characteristics from isothermal data. III. Predicted retention indices and equivalent temperatures, J. Chromatogr., 504, 1990, 269-278.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1188.6 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 393.16 K; CAS no: 93550; Active phase: Ultra-2; Carrier gas: N2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Akporhonor, E.E.; le Vent, S.; Taylor, D.R., Calculation of programmed temperature gas chromatographic characteristics from isothermal data. III. Predicted retention indices and equivalent temperatures, J. Chromatogr., 504, 1990, 269-278.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 218.0±0.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.1±0.4 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 45.4±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 87.8±0.0 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.507
Molar Refractivity: 40.9±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 1
#H bond donors: 0
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 2
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: 2.20
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 2.10
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 23.40
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 332.45
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 2.10
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 23.40
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 332.45
Polar Surface Area: 17 Å2
Polarizability: 16.2±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 34.1±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 137.5±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 2.16
 Log Kow (Exper. database match) = 2.19
 Exper. Ref: Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 209.73 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): 1.59 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 0.149 (Mean VP of Antoine & Grain methods)
 MP (exp database): 18.6 deg C
 BP (exp database): 217.5 deg C
 VP (exp database): 1.70E-01 mm Hg at 25 deg C

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 1193
 log Kow used: 2.19 (expkow database)
 no-melting pt equation used
 Water Sol (Exper. database match) = 2000 mg/L (20 deg C)
 Exper. Ref: PAPA,AJ & SHERMAN,PDJR (1981)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 1994 mg/L
 Wat Sol (Exper. database match) = 2000.00
 Exper. Ref: PAPA,AJ & SHERMAN,PDJR (1981)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Neutral Organics

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 1.30E-005 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: 1.54E-005 atm-m3/mole
 Exper Database: 1.50E-05 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 2.205E-005 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 2.19 (exp database)
 Log Kaw used: -3.212 (exp database)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 5.402
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.8186
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.9205
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 2.9022 (weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.6368 (days-weeks )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.5216
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.6307
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.1316
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 22.7 Pa (0.17 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 5.402
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 1.32E-007 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 6.19E-008 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 4.78E-006 
 Mackay model : 1.06E-005 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 4.96E-006 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 3.0084 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 3.555 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 42.665 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 7.68E-006 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 89.26
 Log Koc: 1.951 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.146 (BCF = 1.401)
 log Kow used: 2.19 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 1.5E-005 atm-m3/mole (Henry experimental database)
 Half-Life from Model River: 46.4 hours (1.933 days)
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 603.3 hours (25.14 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 3.27 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.10 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 2.35 percent
 Total to Air: 0.82 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 4.51 85.3 1000 
 Water 28.6 360 1000 
 Soil 66.7 720 1000 
 Sediment 0.127 3.24e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 435 hr




 

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