Piperazine C4H10N2 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Jacoby Flores

C4H10N2 structure
Molecular Formula C4H10N2
Average mass 86.136 Da
Density 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 149.3±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 49.7±10.2 °C
Molar Refractivity 25.1±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 10.0±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 27.6±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 98.5±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Predicted – Mcule
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      44 °C TCI P0447
      108-113 °C Alfa Aesar
      109-112 °C Merck Millipore 1741, 4486, 845120, 807325
      106 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 16762, 26443
      110 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 8294
      108-113 °C Alfa Aesar A15049
      107-111 °C BIONET-Key Organics
      108-113 °C SynQuest 3H31-1-03
      -561 °C BIONET-Key Organics
      110 °C Biosynth Q-201586
      109-112 °C LabNetwork LN00159558
      107-111 °C BIONET-Key Organics 101985, LF-0561
      -561 F (-329.4444 °C)
      BIONET-Key Organics 456666, STR00051
    • Experimental Boiling Point:

      146-148 °C Alfa Aesar
      146-148 °C Alfa Aesar A15049
      144-146 °C SynQuest 3H31-1-03
      146 °C LabNetwork LN00159558
      146 °C FooDB FDB012189
    • Experimental Flash Point:

      88 °C Alfa Aesar
      88 °C Alfa Aesar
      109 °C Biosynth Q-201586
      88 °F (31.1111 °C)
      Alfa Aesar A15049
      109 °C SynQuest 3H31-1-03
      65 °C LabNetwork LN00159558
    • Experimental Gravity:

      1.11 g/mL Alfa Aesar A15049
      1.1 g/mL SynQuest 3H31-1-03
      109 g/mL Biosynth Q-201586
    • Experimental Refraction Index:

      1.446 SynQuest 3H31-1-03
    • Experimental Solubility:

      10 mM in DMSO MedChem Express http://www.medchemexpress.com/Thiodiglycol.html, HY-B0912
  • Predicted Physico-chemical Properties
    • Predicted Melting Point:

      44 °C TCI
      44 °C TCI P0447
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      Colourless to yellow solid; Salty taste Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Piperazine
      Not Available Novochemy
      [NC-30371]
    • Safety:

      20/21/22 Novochemy
      [NC-30371]
      20/21/36/37/39 Novochemy
      [NC-30371]
      22-26-36/37/39-45 Alfa Aesar A15049
      34-42/43-62-63 Alfa Aesar A15049
      8 Alfa Aesar A15049
      Corrosive/Store under inert gas/Light Sensitive/Hygroscopic SynQuest 3H31-1-03
      Danger Alfa Aesar A15049
      Danger Biosynth Q-201586
      DANGER: CORROSIVE, burns skin and eyes Alfa Aesar A15049
      GHS05; GHS08 Biosynth Q-201586
      GHS07; GHS09 Novochemy
      [NC-30371]
      H304; H403 Novochemy
      [NC-30371]
      H314; H317; H334; H412 Biosynth Q-201586
      H334-H361fd-H314-H317 Alfa Aesar A15049
      IRRITANT Matrix Scientific 058316
      P260-P285-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P405-P501a Alfa Aesar A15049
      P261; P273; P280; P305+P351+P338; P310 Biosynth Q-201586
      P305+P351+P338; P376; P270 Novochemy
      [NC-30371]
      R22 Novochemy
      [NC-30371]
      Warning Novochemy
      [NC-30371]
    • Target Organs:

      GABAR agonist TargetMol T0403
    • Compound Source:

      synthetic Microsource
      [01500490]
    • Bio Activity:

      GABAR TargetMol T0403
      Neuroscience TargetMol T0403
      Others MedChem Express HY-B0912
      Piperazine is an organic compound that consists of a six-membered ring containing two nitrogen in the ring, firstly used as an anthelmintic in the 1950s. MedChem Express http://www.medchemexpress.com/Thiodiglycol.html, HY-B0912
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      1011 (estimated with error: 83) NIST Spectra mainlib_229316, replib_157745, replib_19432, replib_290702
      852 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 130 C; CAS no: 110850; Active phase: PMS-100; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 110850; Active phase: PMS-100; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      870 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 180 C; CAS no: 110850; Active phase: PMS-100; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1386 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 150 C; CAS no: 110850; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1390 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 152 C; CAS no: 110850; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1405 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 180 C; CAS no: 110850; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1410 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 110850; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1415 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 179 C; CAS no: 110850; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1440 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard polar; Column length: 3 m; Column type: Packed; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 110850; Active phase: PEG-2000; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Celite 545 (44-60 mesh); Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Anderson, A.; Jurel, S.; Shymanska, M.; Golender, L., Gas-liquid chromatography of some aliphatic and heterocyclic mono- and pollyfunctional amines. VII. Retention indices of amines in some polar and unpolar stationary phases, Latv. PSR Zinat. Akad. Vestis Kim. Ser., , 1973, 51-63.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

      813 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Other; CAS no: 110850; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Ardrey, R.E.; Moffat, A.C., Gas-liquid chromatographic retention indices of 1318 substances of toxicological interest on SE-30 or OV-1 stationary phase, J. Chromatogr., 220, 1981, 195-252.) NIST Spectra nist ri
    • Retention Index (Linear):

      840 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 10 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 250 C; End time: 60 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 110850; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Substrate: Supelcoport and Chromosorb; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Ding, S.F.; Hua, R.L.; Yang, Z.C., Prediction of Retention Indexes I. Structure-Retention Index Relationship on Apolar Columns, J. Chromatogr., 436, 1988, 137-172.) NIST Spectra nist ri
      1391 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard polar; Column length: 3.05 m; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 200 C; End time: 60 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 110850; Active phase: Carbowax 20M; Substrate: Supelcoport; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Peng, C.T.; Yang, Z.C.; Ding, S.F., Prediction of rentention idexes. II. Structure-retention index relationship on polar columns, J. Chromatogr., 586, 1991, 85-112.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 0.9±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 149.3±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 4.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 38.6±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 49.7±10.2 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.424
Molar Refractivity: 25.1±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 2
#H bond donors: 2
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0
#Rule of 5 Violations: 0
ACD/LogP: -1.17
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -4.18
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.00
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1.00
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -3.05
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.00
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1.00
Polar Surface Area: 24 Å2
Polarizability: 10.0±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 27.6±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 98.5±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = -0.80
 Log Kow (Exper. database match) = -1.50
 Exper. Ref: Hansch,C et al. (1995)

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 163.75 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): 7.30 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 0.712 (Modified Grain method)
 MP (exp database): 106 deg C
 BP (exp database): 146 deg C
 VP (exp database): 1.60E-01 mm Hg at 20 deg C
 Subcooled liquid VP: 1.01 mm Hg (20 deg C, exp database VP )

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 1e+006
 log Kow used: -1.50 (expkow database)
 no-melting pt equation used
 Water Sol (Exper. database match) = 1e+006 mg/L (25 deg C)
 Exper. Ref: MERCK INDEX (1996)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 1e+006 mg/L
 Wat Sol (Exper. database match) = 1000000.00
 Exper. Ref: MERCK INDEX (1996)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Aliphatic Amines

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 2.20E-009 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: 9.30E-011 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 8.070E-008 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: -1.50 (exp database)
 Log Kaw used: -7.046 (HenryWin est)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 5.546
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 1.0142
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.9821
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 3.0577 (weeks )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.8100 (days )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : 0.6014
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.6025
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): 0.7106
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: YES

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 135 Pa (1.01 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 5.546
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 2.23E-008 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 8.63E-008 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 8.05E-007 
 Mackay model : 1.78E-006 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 6.9E-006 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 168.7361 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 0.063 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 0.761 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 1.29E-006 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 52.71
 Log Koc: 1.722 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 0.500 (BCF = 3.162)
 log Kow used: -1.50 (expkow database)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 9.3E-011 atm-m3/mole (estimated by Group SAR Method)
 Half-Life from Model River: 5.843E+006 hours (2.435E+005 days)
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 6.374E+007 hours (2.656E+006 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 1.85 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.09 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 1.75 percent
 Total to Air: 0.00 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 0.00217 1.52 1000 
 Water 39.1 360 1000 
 Soil 60.8 720 1000 
 Sediment 0.0715 3.24e+003 0 
 Persistence Time: 575 hr




 

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