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Perylene C20H12 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Rebecca Mallory

Contents

Experimental Melting Point:
Experimental Boiling Point:
Experimental Flash Point:
Experimental Solubility:
Predicted Melting Point:
Appearance:
Stability:
Safety:
Retention Index (Kovats):
Retention Index (Lee):
Retention Index (Normal Alkane):
Retention Index (Linear):

Molecular Formula	C₂₀H₁₂
Average mass	252.309 Da
Density	1.3±0.1 g/cm³
Boiling Point	467.5±12.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point	228.6±13.7 °C
Molar Refractivity	90.3±0.3 cm³
Polarizability	35.8±0.5 10^-24cm³
Surface Tension	63.5±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume	196.1±3.0 cm³

Experimental data
Predicted – ACD/Labs
Predicted – EPISuite
Predicted – ChemAxon
Predicted – Mcule

Experimental Physico-chemical Properties

Experimental Melting Point:

276-280 °C Alfa Aesar

277-279 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details

273-278 °C Merck Millipore 3612, 820969

273.5 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 17326

274 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 20070

277 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 28416, 28417, 28418

278 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 16070, 28416, 28417, 28418, 8243

276-280 °C Alfa Aesar L03047

277 °C Biosynth P-2100

276-279 °C LabNetwork LN00226638

Experimental Boiling Point:

400 °C LabNetwork LN00226638
Experimental Flash Point:
Experimental Solubility:

-8.80 Egon Willighagen http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ci050282s

Predicted Physico-chemical Properties
- Predicted Melting Point:
  
  276-279 °C J&K Scientific 405095
  
  278 °C TCI
  
  278 °C TCI P1629

Miscellaneous

Appearance:

brown solid Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
Stability:

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Combustible. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details

Safety:

CAUTION: May irritate eyes, skin, and respiratory tract Alfa Aesar L03047

GHS08 Biosynth P-2100

H351 Biosynth P-2100

P281; P308+P313 Biosynth P-2100

Safety glasses, gloves, adequate ventilation. Treat asa potential carcinogen. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details

Warning Biosynth P-2100

WARNING: Irreversible damage risk, protect skin/eyes/lungs. Alfa Aesar L03047

Gas Chromatography

Retention Index (Kovats):

2353 (estimated with error: 174) NIST Spectra mainlib_27346, replib_118479, replib_150948, replib_229714

2783 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.21 mm; Column length: 17.5 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 240 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Pozhidaev, V.M.; Berezkin, V.G.; Korolev, A.A.; Popova, T.P.; Pozhidaeva, K.A., Retention indices of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on quartz capillary columns with chemically immobilized stationary phases, Zh. Anal. Khim., 43, 1988, 1082-1088.) NIST Spectra nist ri

2797 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.21 mm; Column length: 17.5 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 240 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Pozhidaev, V.M.; Berezkin, V.G.; Korolev, A.A.; Popova, T.P.; Pozhidaeva, K.A., Retention indices of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on quartz capillary columns with chemically immobilized stationary phases, Zh. Anal. Khim., 43, 1988, 1082-1088.) NIST Spectra nist ri

2829 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.21 mm; Column length: 17.5 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 260 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Pozhidaev, V.M.; Berezkin, V.G.; Korolev, A.A.; Popova, T.P.; Pozhidaeva, K.A., Retention indices of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on quartz capillary columns with chemically immobilized stationary phases, Zh. Anal. Khim., 43, 1988, 1082-1088.) NIST Spectra nist ri

2832 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.21 mm; Column length: 17.5 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 260 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Pozhidaev, V.M.; Berezkin, V.G.; Korolev, A.A.; Popova, T.P.; Pozhidaeva, K.A., Retention indices of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on quartz capillary columns with chemically immobilized stationary phases, Zh. Anal. Khim., 43, 1988, 1082-1088.) NIST Spectra nist ri

2849 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.21 mm; Column length: 17.5 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 260 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Pozhidaev, V.M.; Berezkin, V.G.; Korolev, A.A.; Popova, T.P.; Pozhidaeva, K.A., Retention indices of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on quartz capillary columns with chemically immobilized stationary phases, Zh. Anal. Khim., 43, 1988, 1082-1088.) NIST Spectra nist ri

2850 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.21 mm; Column length: 17.5 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 260 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-30; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Pozhidaev, V.M.; Berezkin, V.G.; Korolev, A.A.; Popova, T.P.; Pozhidaeva, K.A., Retention indices of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on quartz capillary columns with chemically immobilized stationary phases, Zh. Anal. Khim., 43, 1988, 1082-1088.) NIST Spectra nist ri

2846 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 270 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Kovats RI; Authors: Grimmer, G.; Bohnke, H., Bestimmung des Gesamtgehaltes aller polycyclischen aromatischen Kohlenwasserstoffe in Luftstaub und Kraftfahrzeugabgas mit der Capillar-Gas-Chromatographie, Z. Anal. Chem., 261, 1972, 310-314.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Retention Index (Lee):

459.6 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: OV-101; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Tucminen, A.; Wickstrom, K.; Pyysalo, H., Determination of Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds by GLC-Selected Ion Monitoring (SIM) Technique, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., , 1986, 469-471.) NIST Spectra nist ri

454.6 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 275 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Shlyakhov, A.F., Gas chromatography in organic geochemistry, Nedra, Moscow, 1984, 221.) NIST Spectra nist ri

454.9 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 200 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Shlyakhov, A.F., Gas chromatography in organic geochemistry, Nedra, Moscow, 1984, 221.) NIST Spectra nist ri

456.8 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 270 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Shlyakhov, A.F., Gas chromatography in organic geochemistry, Nedra, Moscow, 1984, 221.) NIST Spectra nist ri

457.5 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70 0C (2 min) ^ 30 0C/min -> 150 0C ^ 5 0C/min -> 200 0C ^ 4 0C/min -> 310 0C (5 min); CAS no: 198550; Active phase: 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Skrbic, B.; Onjia, A., Prediction of Lee Retention Indices of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Artificial Neural Networks, J. Chromatorg. A, 1108(2), 2006, 279-284., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 260 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Shlyakhov, A.F., Gas chromatography in organic geochemistry, Nedra, Moscow, 1984, 221.) NIST Spectra nist ri

457.7 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; Start T: 300 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Shlyakhov, A.F., Gas chromatography in organic geochemistry, Nedra, Moscow, 1984, 221.) NIST Spectra nist ri

455.5 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Column length: 100 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Grimmer. G.; Bohnke, H.; Glaser, A., Polyscyclische aromatische Kohlen-wasserstoffe im Abgas von Kraftfahrzeugen, Erdol und Kohle., 30(9), 1977, 411-417.) NIST Spectra nist ri

456.3 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: DB-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Lundstedt, S.; Haglund, P.; Oberg, L., Degradation and formation of polycyclic aromatic compounds during bioslurry treatment of an aged gasworks soil, Environ. Toxicol. Chem., 22(7), 2003, 1413-1420., Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Chromosorb W; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Wilmshurst, J.R., Gas-chromatographic analysis of polynuclear arenes, J. Chromatogr., 17, 1965, 50-59., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 8 K/min; Start T: 80 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Skrbic, B.; Onjia, A., Prediction of Lee Retention Indices of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Artificial Neural Networks, J. Chromatorg. A, 1108(2), 2006, 279-284.) NIST Spectra nist ri

457.98 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(2min) =>6C/min =>258C=>2C/min =>300C(4min); CAS no: 198550; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Wang, Z.; Li, K.; Lambert, P.; Yang, C., Identification, characterization and quantitation of pyrogenic polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons and other organic compounds in tire fire products, J. Chromatogr. A, 1139, 2007, 14-26., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Wang, Z.; Li, K.; Lambert, P.; Brown, C.E.; Yang, C.; Hollebone, B.P., Identification and characterization of polycyclic aromatic compounds in tire fire products and differentiation of pyrogenic PAHs from petrogenic PAHs, in Proceedings of the 30th Arctic and Marine Oilspill (AMOP) Technical Seminar. Vol.1, 2007, 61-85., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-52; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Shlyakhov, A.F., Gas chromatography in organic geochemistry, Nedra, Moscow, 1984, 221.) NIST Spectra nist ri

457.17 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Wang, Z.; Li, K.; Lambert, P.; Brown, C.E.; Yang, C.; Hollebone, B.P., Identification and characterization of polycyclic aromatic compounds in tire fire products and differentiation of pyrogenic PAHs from petrogenic PAHs, in Proceedings of the 30th Arctic and Marine Oilspill (AMOP) Technical Seminar. Vol.1, 2007, 61-85., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-52; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Shaogang, C.; Xiaobai, X., System for calculating the linear temperature-programmed retention indices of polycylic aromatic compounds, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 17, 1994, 339-342., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-54; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Chen, J., GC and GC/MS methods for the analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) in sediment of the grand canal of China, Toxicol. Environ. Chem., 54, 1996, 69-73., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.30 mm; Column length: 20 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 265 C; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Vassilaros, D.L.; Kong, R.C.; Later, D.W.; Lee, M.L., Linear retention index system for polycyclic aromatic compounds. Critical evaluation and additional indices, J. Chromatogr., 252, 1982, 1-20.) NIST Spectra nist ri

457.63 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: HP-5MS; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Wang, Z.; Li, K.; Lambert, P.; Brown, C.E.; Yang, C.; Hollebone, B.P., Identification and characterization of polycyclic aromatic compounds in tire fire products and differentiation of pyrogenic PAHs from petrogenic PAHs, in Proceedings of the 30th Arctic and Marine Oilspill (AMOP) Technical Seminar. Vol.1, 2007, 61-85., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 5 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: DB-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Wise, S.A.; Benner, B.A.; Byrd, G.D.; Chesler, S.N.; Rebbert, R.E.; Schantz, M.M., Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in a coal tar standard reference material, Anal. Chem., 60, 1988, 887-894., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 60 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 35 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Marynowski, L.; Pieta, M.; Janeczek, J., Composition and source of polycyclic aromatic compounds in deposited dust from selected sites around the Upper Silesia, Poland, Geol. Q., 48(2), 2004, 169-180.) NIST Spectra nist ri

456.22 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-54; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Chen, J., GC and GC/MS methods for the analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) in sediment of the grand canal of China, Toxicol. Environ. Chem., 54, 1996, 69-73., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 12 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.34 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Lee, M.L.; Vassilaros, D.L.; White, C.M.; Novotny, M., Retention Indices for Programmed-Temperature Capillary-Column Gas Chromatography of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, Anal. Chem., 51(6), 1979, 768-773., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: DB-5; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Naikwadi, K.P.; Charbonneau, G.M.; Karasek, F.W.; Clement, R.E., Separation and Identification of Organic Compounds in Air Particulate Extracts by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, J. Chromatogr., 398, 1987, 227-237., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-52; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Shlyakhov, A.F., Gas chromatography in organic geochemistry, Nedra, Moscow, 1984, 221., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 250 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: 5 % Phenyl methyl siloxane; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Skrbic, B.; Onjia, A., Prediction of Lee Retention Indices of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by Artificial Neural Networks, J. Chromatorg. A, 1108(2), 2006, 279-284.) NIST Spectra nist ri

457.93 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 310 C; End time: 10 min; Start time: 1.5 min; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: HP-5; Carrier gas: Helium; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Pedersen, D.U.; Durant, J.L.; Taghizadeh, K.; Hemond, H.F.; Lafleur, A.L.; Cass, G.R., Human cell mutagenes in respirable airborne particles from the Northeastern United States. 2. Quantification of mutagenes and other organic compounds., Environ. Sci. Technol., 39(24), 2005, 9547-9560.) NIST Spectra nist ri

454.11 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(2min) =>15C/min =>180C =>5C/min =>280C (10min); CAS no: 198550; Active phase: LM-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Re-Poppi, N.; Santiago-Silva, M., Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and other selected organic compounds in ambient air of Campo Grande City, Brazil, Atmos. Environ., 39, 2005, 2839-2850.) NIST Spectra nist ri

457.02 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 310 C; Start time: 1 min; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: DB-5MS; Phase thickness: 0.5 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Chen, P.H.; Keeran, W.S.; Van Ausdale, W.A.; Schindler, D.R.; Roberts, D.W., Application of Lee retention indices to the confirmation of tentatively identified compounds from GC/MS analysis of environmental samples, Technical paper, Analytical Services Division, Environmental Science&Engineering, Inc, PO Box 1703, Gainesville, FL 32602, 2002, 11.) NIST Spectra nist ri

454.5 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Description: 60C(2min)=>15C/min=>180C=>5C/min=>280C(5min); CAS no: 198550; Active phase: LM-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Re-Poppi, N.; Santiago-Silva, M.R., Identification of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and methoxylated phenols in wood smoke emitted during production of charcoal, Chromatographia, 55(7/8), 2002, 475-481.) NIST Spectra nist ri

455.95 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: HP-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Piao, M.; Chu, S.; Zheng, M.; Xu, X., Characterization of the combustion products of polyethylene, Chemosphere, 39(9), 1999, 1497-1512.) NIST Spectra nist ri

456.17 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 280 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: HP-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Piao, M.; Chu, S.; Zheng, M.; Xu, X., Characterization of the combustion products of polyethylene, Chemosphere, 39(9), 1999, 1497-1512.) NIST Spectra nist ri

452 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 15 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: DB-5; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Durlak, S.K.; Biswas, P.; Shi, J.; Bernhard, M.J., Characterization of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon particulate and gaseous emissions from polystyrene combustion, Environ. Sci. Technol., 32, 1998, 2301-2307.) NIST Spectra nist ri

458.36 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 40 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 2 min; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-52; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Shaogang, C.; Xiaobai, X., System for calculating the linear temperature-programmed retention indices of polycylic aromatic compounds, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 17, 1994, 339-342.) NIST Spectra nist ri

455.59 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-54; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Guillen, M.D.; Iglesias, M.J.; Dominguez, A.; Blanco, C.G., Polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbon retention indices on SE-54 stationary phase of the volatile components of a coal tar pitch. Relationships between chromatographic retention and thermal reactivity, J. Chromatogr., 591, 1992, 287-295.) NIST Spectra nist ri

457.45 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Description: 70C(2min) => 30C/min =>150C =>5C/min =>200C =>4C/min =>310C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Takada, H.; Onda, T.; Ogura, N., Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in urban street dusts and their source materials by capillary gas chromatography, Environ. Sci. Technol., 24(8), 1990, 1179-1186.) NIST Spectra nist ri

458.21 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.22 mm; Column length: 20 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 4 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-54; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.20 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Guillen, M.D.; Blanco, J.; Bermejo, J.; Blanco, C.G., Temperature programmed retention indices of some PAHs on Capillary columns coated with OV-1701 and SE-54, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 12, 1989, 552-554.) NIST Spectra nist ri

456.59 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.25 mm; Column length: 25 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 130 C; End T: 260 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-52; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Hasegawa, K.; Muragishi, T.; Usami, S., Component analysis of coal-derivated heavy oil. Analysis of carcinogenic components in neutral nonpolar fractions, Nippon Kagaku Kaishi, 3, 1988, 311-320.) NIST Spectra nist ri

456.25 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.32 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: DB-5; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Naikwadi, K.P.; Charbonneau, G.M.; Karasek, F.W.; Clement, R.E., Separation and Identification of Organic Compounds in Air Particulate Extracts by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography and Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry, J. Chromatogr., 398, 1987, 227-237.) NIST Spectra nist ri

451.27 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.26 mm; Column length: 30 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 20 min; Start time: 4 min; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: DB-5; Carrier gas: He; Phase thickness: 0.25 um; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Rostad, C.E.; Pereira, W.E., Kovats and Lee retention indices determined by gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for organic compounds of environmental interest, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr. & Chromatogr. Comm., 9, 1986, 328-334.) NIST Spectra nist ri

453.62 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-52; Data type: Lee RI; Authors: Shlyakhov, A.F., Gas chromatography in organic geochemistry, Nedra, Moscow, 1984, 221.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Retention Index (Normal Alkane):

2852 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.2 mm; Column length: 50 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 3 K/min; Start T: 60 C; End T: 300 C; End time: 35 min; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: Ultra-1; Carrier gas: H2; Phase thickness: 0.33 um; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Elizalde-Gonzalez, M.P.; Hutfliess, M.; Hedden, K., Retention index system, adsorption characteristics, and sructure correlations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in fuels, J. Hi. Res. Chromatogr., 19, 1996, 345-352.) NIST Spectra nist ri

2827.6 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.5 mm; Column length: 100 m; Column type: Capillary; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: OV-101; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Grimmer. G.; Bohnke, H.; Glaser, A., Polyscyclische aromatische Kohlen-wasserstoffe im Abgas von Kraftfahrzeugen, Erdol und Kohle., 30(9), 1977, 411-417.) NIST Spectra nist ri

2846.6 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Packed; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-30; Substrate: Chromosorb W; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Wilmshurst, J.R., Gas-chromatographic analysis of polynuclear arenes, J. Chromatogr., 17, 1965, 50-59.) NIST Spectra nist ri

2847.4 (Program type: Isothermal; Col… (show more) umn class: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.21 mm; Column length: 17.5 m; Column type: Capillary; Start T: 240 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Normal alkane RI; Authors: Pozhidaev, V.M.; Berezkin, V.G.; Korolev, A.A.; Popova, T.P.; Pozhidaeva, K.A., Retention indices of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on quartz capillary columns with chemically immobilized stationary phases, Zh. Anal. Khim., 43, 1988, 1082-1088.) NIST Spectra nist ri

Retention Index (Linear):

2781 (Program type: Complex; Column… (show more) class: Standard non-polar; Column type: Capillary; Description: 50C (2min) =>20C/min =>160C => 5C/min =>210C => 10C/min =>300C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: Methyl Silicone; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Oda, J.; Ichikawa, S.; Mori, T., Analysis of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in airborne particulates by capillary GC/MS method with programmed temperature relative retention index, Bunseki Kagaku, 45(9), 1996, 825-835.) NIST Spectra nist ri

2837.2 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.21 mm; Column length: 17.5 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 2 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 280 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Pozhidaev, V.M.; Berezkin, V.G.; Korolev, A.A.; Popova, T.P.; Pozhidaeva, K.A., Retention indices of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons on quartz capillary columns with chemically immobilized stationary phases, Zh. Anal. Khim., 43, 1988, 1082-1088.) NIST Spectra nist ri

2791 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Column length: 16.6 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 320 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Beernaert, H., Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Polyclylic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, J. Chromatogr., 173, 1979, 109-118.) NIST Spectra nist ri

2795 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Column length: 16.6 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 320 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Beernaert, H., Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Polyclylic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, J. Chromatogr., 173, 1979, 109-118.) NIST Spectra nist ri

2800 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.3 mm; Column length: 65 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 1.8 K/min; Start T: 100 C; End T: 300 C; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: N2; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Carugno, N.; Rossi, S., Evaluation of polynuclear hydrocarbons in cigarette smoke by glass capillary columns, J. Gas Chromatogr., , 1967, 103-106., Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Column length: 33.3 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 320 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Beernaert, H., Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Polyclylic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, J. Chromatogr., 173, 1979, 109-118.) NIST Spectra nist ri

2815 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diameter: 0.50 mm; Column length: 16.6 m; Column type: Capillary; Heat rate: 6 K/min; Start T: 50 C; End T: 320 C; Start time: 5 min; CAS no: 198550; Active phase: SE-52; Carrier gas: He; Data type: Linear RI; Authors: Beernaert, H., Gas Chromatographic Analysis of Polyclylic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, J. Chromatogr., 173, 1979, 109-118.) NIST Spectra nist ri

2825 (Program type: Ramp; Column cl… (show more) ass: Semi-standard non-polar; Column diamet