Persuasive Techniques in Writing, Advertising, and Campaigning – Flashcards
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Appeal to Pity
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This appeal works by making the audience feel sorry for the subject.
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Appeal to Vanity
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This techniques appeals to the audience's pride in there appearance or status. (Sense of Beauty)
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Appeal to Fear
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This technique appeals to the audience's feeling of losing something or being harmed in some way; the appeal suggests that the audience will be negatively affected in some way if they do not purchase the product, vote for the candidate, stop a behavior, etc.
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Appeal to Loyalty
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Plays on readers' desire to show that they are loyal to a group. Example: Buy a BHS shirt today and show your school spirit! Go, Greyhounds!
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Plain Folks Appeal
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Connects an idea or product to something the reader/audience finds comforting (Home) or familiar.
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Bandwagon Appeal
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This one of the most common appeals used persuasive writing and advertising . It plays on the audience's desire to be one of the group.
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Snob Appeal
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This technique relies on an audience's desire to be Special or part of an Elite or exclusive Group.
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Appeal to Authority (Also called Testimonial)
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This technique persuades by using celebrities or experts to support a product or idea.
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Ethical Appeals
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Commonly held beliefs or values, such as civic duty, justice, or a sense of "What's Right." Always look for evidence that backs up the claim.
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Emotional Appeals
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These appeals persuade by stirring up the audience's Emotions.