OMIS 350 – Chapter 9 – Flashcards
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TRUE
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T/F: The traditional waterfall methodology is a sequential, activity-based process in which each phase in the SDLC is performed sequentially from planning through implementation and maintenance.
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TRUE
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T/F: Offshore outsourcing is using organizations from developing countries to write code and develop systems.
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milestones
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Project _____ represent key dates when a certain group of activities must be performed.
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waterfall
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The _____ methodology is a sequential, activity-based process in which each phase in the SDLC is performed in order from planning through implementation and maintenance.
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FALSE - Insourcing is a common approach that uses the professional expertise within an organization to develop and maintain the organization's information technology systems. - Outsourcing is an arrangement by which one organization provides a service or services for another organization that chooses not to perform them in-house.
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T/F: Outsourcing is a common approach using the professional expertise within an organization to develop and maintain the organization's information technology systems.
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prototypes
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The rapid application development methodology emphasizes extensive user involvement in the rapid and evolutionary construction of working _____ of a system to accelerate the systems development process.
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Project
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_____ management is the application of knowledge, skills, tools, and techniques to project activities to meet project requirements.
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Gantt
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A (An) _____ chart is a simple bar chart that depicts project tasks against a calendar.
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scope
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Time, cost, and _____ are the three primary variables in any project.
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realistic
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The R in the SMART criteria for successful objective creation stands for _____.
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Outsourcing
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_____ is an arrangement by which one organization provides a service or services for another organization that chooses not to perform them in-house.
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Scope
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Project _____ defines the work that must be completed to deliver a product with the specified features and functions.
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In-sourcing
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_____ is a common approach using the professional expertise within an organization to develop and maintain the organization's information technology systems.
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deliverables
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Project _____ are any measurable, tangible, or verifiable outcome, result, or item that is produced to complete a project or part of a project.
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analysis
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Planning, _____, design, development, testing, implementation, and maintenance are the seven phases in the SDLC.
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FALSE - Preventing liabilities is a business-related consequence of successful software. - Incurring liabilities is a business-related consequence of failed software.
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T/F: Preventing liabilities is a business-related consequence of failed software.
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plan
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A project _____ is a formal, approved document that manages and controls project execution.
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implementation
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The _____ phase involves placing the system into production so users can begin to perform actual business operations with the system.
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FALSE - The development phase involves taking all of the detailed design documents from the design phase and transforming them into the actual system. - The implementation phase involves placing the system into production so users can begin to perform actual business operations with the system.
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T/F: The implementation phase involves taking all of the detailed design documents from the design phase and transforming them into the actual system.
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objectives
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Project _____ are quantifiable criteria that must be met for the project to be considered a success.
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dependency
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A (An) _____ is a logical relationship that exists between project tasks or between a project task and a milestone.
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FALSE - Project milestones represent key dates when a certain group of activities must be performed. - Project deliverables are any measurable, tangible, or verifiable outcome, result, or item that is produced to complete a project or part of a project.
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T/F: Project deliverables represent key dates when a certain group of activities must be performed.
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FALSE - Outsourcing is an arrangement by which one organization provides a service or services for another organization that chooses not to perform them in-house. - Insourcing is a common approach that uses the professional expertise within an organization to develop and maintain the organization's information technology systems.
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T/F: In-sourcing is an arrangement by which one organization provides a service or services for another organization that chooses not to perform them in-house.
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Offshore
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_____ outsourcing is using organizations from developing countries to write code and develop systems.
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PERT
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A (An) _____ chart is a graphical network model that depicts a project's tasks and the relationships between those tasks.
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TRUE
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T/F: In the past, outsourcing was often used tactically as a quick-fix, short-term solution to a particular need or problem that did not form part of an overall business strategy.
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agile
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The _____ methodology aims for customer satisfaction through early and continuous delivery of useful software components developed by an iterative process with a design point that uses the bare minimum requirement.
