Nomenclature Test Answers – Flashcards
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H+ |
answer
Hydrogen ion (proton) |
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NH4+ |
answer
Ammonium ion |
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Li+ |
answer
Lithium ion |
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Na+ |
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Sodium ion |
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K+ |
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Potassium ion |
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Rb+ |
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Rubidium ion |
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Cs+ |
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Cesium ion |
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Be2+ |
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Beryllium ion |
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Mg2 |
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Magnesium ion |
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Ca2+ |
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Calcium ion |
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Sr2+ |
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Strontium ion |
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Ba2+ |
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Barium ion |
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Al3+ |
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Aluminum ion |
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Sn2+ |
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Tin(II) (stannous) ion |
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Sn4+ |
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Tin(IV) (stannic) ion |
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Pb2+ |
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Lead(II) (plumbous) ion |
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Pb4+ |
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Lead(IV) (plumbic) ion |
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Sb3+ |
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Antimony(III) (antimonous) ion |
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Sb5+ |
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Antimony(V) (antimonic) ion |
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Bi3+ |
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Bismuth(III) (bismuthous) ion |
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Bi5+ |
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Bismuth(V) (bismuthic) ion |
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Cr2+ |
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Chromium(II) (chromous) ion |
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Cr3+ |
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Chromium(III) (chromic) ion |
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Mn2+ |
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Manganese(II) (manganous) ion |
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Mn3+ |
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Manganese(III) (manganic) ion |
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Fe2+ |
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Iron(II) (ferrous) ion |
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Fe3+ |
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Iron(III) (ferric) ion |
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Co2+ |
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Cobalt(II) (cobaltous) ion |
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Co3+ |
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Cobalt(III) (cobaltic) ion |
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Ni2+ |
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Nickel(II) (nickelous) ion |
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Ni3+ |
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Nickel(III) (nickelic) ion |
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Cu+ |
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Copper(I) (cuprous) ion |
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Cu2+ |
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Copper(II) (cupric) ion |
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Ag+ |
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Silver(I) ion |
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Au+ |
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Gold(I) (aurous) ion |
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Au3+ |
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Gold(III) (auric) ion |
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Zn2+ |
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Zinc ion |
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Cd2+ |
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Cadmium ion |
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Hg22+ |
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Mercury(I) (mercurous) ion |
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Hg2+ |
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Mercury(II) (mercuric) ion |
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H- |
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Hydride ion |
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F- |
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Fluoride ion |
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Cl- |
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Chloride ion |
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Br- |
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Bromide ion |
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I- |
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Iodide ion |
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O2- |
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Oxide ion |
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OH- |
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Hydroxide ion |
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O22- |
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Peroxide ion |
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S2- |
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Sulfide ion |
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HS- |
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Hydrogen sulfide ion |
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Se2- |
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Selenide ion |
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N3- |
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Nitride ion |
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N3- |
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Azide ion |
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P3- |
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Phosphide ion |
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As3- |
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Arsinide ion |
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C4- |
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Carbide ion |
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CN- |
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Cyanide ion |
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ClO- |
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Hypochlorite ion |
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ClO2- |
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Chlorite ion |
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ClO3- |
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Chlorate ion |
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ClO4- |
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Perchlorate ion |
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SO32- |
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Sulfite ion |
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SO42- |
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Sulfate ion |
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HSO4- |
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Hydrogen sulfate (bisulfate) ion |
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S2O32- |
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Thiosulfate ion |
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NO2- |
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Nitrite ion |
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NO3- |
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Nitrate ion |
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PO33- |
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Phosphite ion |
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PO43- |
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Phosphate ion |
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HPO42- |
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(Mono)hydrogen phosphate ion |
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H2PO4- |
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Dihydrogen phosphate ion |
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CO32- |
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Carbonate ion |
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HCO3- |
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Hydrogen carbonate (bicarbonate) ion |
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C2O42- |
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Oxalate ion |
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NCO- |
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Cyanate ion |
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OCN- |
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Isocyanate ion |
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SCN- |
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Thiocyanate ion |
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CrO42- |
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Chromate ion |
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Cr2O72- |
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Dichromate ion |
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MnO4- |
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Permanganate ion |
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HF |
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Hydrofluoric acid |
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HCl |
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Hydrochloric acid |
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HBr |
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Hydrobromic acid |
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HI |
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Hydroiodic acid |
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H2S |
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Hydrosulfuric acid |
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HCN |
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Hydrocyanic acid |
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HClO |
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Hypochlorous acid |
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HClO2 |
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Chlorous acid |
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HClO3 |
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Chloric acid |
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HClO4 |
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Perchloric acid |
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H2SO3 |
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Sulfurous acid |
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H2SO4 |
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Sulfuric acid |
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H2S2O3 |
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Thiosufuric acid |
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HNO2 |
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Nitrous acid |
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HNO3 |
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Nitric acid |
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H3PO3 |
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Phosphorous acid |
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H3PO4 |
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Phosphoric acid |
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H2CO3 |
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Carbonic acid |
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H2C2O4 |
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Oxalic acid |
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HOCN |
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Isocyanic acid |
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HNCO |
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Cyanic acid |
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HNCS |
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Thiocyanic acid |
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H2CrO4 |
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Chromic acid |
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H2Cr2O7 |
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(Di)Chromic acid |
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Inorganic Prefix 1 |
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Mono |
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Inorganic Prefix 2 |
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Di |
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Inorganic Prefix 3 |
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Tri |
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Inorganic Prefix 4 |
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Tetra |
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Inorganic Prefix 5 |
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Penta |
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Inorganic Prefix 6 |
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Hexa |
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Inorganic Prefix 7 |
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Hepta |
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Inorganic Prefix 8 |
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Octa |
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Inorganic Prefix 9 |
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Nona |
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Inorganic Prefix 10 |
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Deca |
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Inorganic Prefix 11 |
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Undeca |
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Single carbon bond |
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-ane |
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Double carbon bond |
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-ene |
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Triple carbon bond |
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-yne |
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Organic Prefix 1 |
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Meth |
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Organic Prefix 2 |
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Eth |
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Organic Prefix 3 |
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Prop |
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Organic Prefix 4 |
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But |
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Organic Prefix 5 |
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Pent |
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Organic Prefix 6 |
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Hex |
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Organic Prefix 7 |
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Hept |
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Organic Prefix 8 |
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Oct |
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Organic Prefix 9 |
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Non |
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Organic Prefix 10 |
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Dec |
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CH4 |
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Methane |
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C2H6 |
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Ethane |
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C3H8 |
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Propane |
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C4H10 |
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Butane |
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C5H12 |
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Pentane |
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CH3OH |
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Methanol |
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C2H5OH |
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Ethanol |
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C3H7OH |
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Propanol |
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C4H9OH |
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Butanol |
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C5H11OH |
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Pentanol |
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HCO2H |
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Formic acid |
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CH3CO2H |
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Acetic acid |
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C2H5CO2H |
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Propionic acid |
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C3H7CO2H |
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Butyric acid |
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C4H9CO2H |
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Valeric acid |
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HCO2- |
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Formate ion |
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CH3CO2- |
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Acetate ion |
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C2H5CO2- |
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Propionate ion |
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C3H7CO2- |
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Butyrate ion |
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C4H9CO2- |
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Valerate ion |