Niclosamide C13H8Cl2N2O4 structure – Flashcards

Flashcard maker : Kayden Hussain

Molecular Formula C13H8Cl2N2O4
Average mass 327.120 Da
Density 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 424.5±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point 210.5±28.7 °C
Molar Refractivity 79.0±0.3 cm3
Polarizability 31.3±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension 71.7±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume 202.5±3.0 cm3
  • Experimental data
  • Predicted – ACD/Labs
  • Predicted – EPISuite
  • Predicted – ChemAxon
  • Predicted – Mcule
  • Experimental Physico-chemical Properties
    • Experimental Melting Point:

      216-230 °C Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      223 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 15518
      230 °C Jean-Claude Bradley Open Melting Point Dataset 21706
      223 °C Biosynth Q-201469
    • Experimental LogP:

      5.405 Vitas-M STK396676
    • Experimental Flash Point:

      210.5 °C Biosynth Q-201469
    • Experimental Gravity:

      210.5 g/mL Biosynth Q-201469
    • Experimental Solubility:

      DMSO <1 mg/mL; Water <1 mg/mL MedChem Express http://www.medchemexpress.com/Niclosamide-monohydrate.html, HY-B0497
      DMSO 36 mg/mL; Water 36 mg/mL MedChem Express HY-B0497
      Soluble to 25 mM in ethanol and to 10 mM in DMSO Tocris Bioscience 4079
  • Miscellaneous
    • Appearance:

      yellow solid Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Stability:

      Stable. Hydrolyzes in concentrated acidic or basic solutions. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Toxicity:

      No detailed toxicological data available beyond the LD50s shown below., ORL-RAT LD50 500 mg kg-1, IPR-RAT LD50 250 mg kg-1 Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
    • Safety:

      GHS09 Biosynth Q-201469
      H400 Biosynth Q-201469
      P273 Biosynth Q-201469
      Treat as potentially harmful. Oxford University Chemical Safety Data (No longer updated) More details
      Warning Biosynth Q-201469
    • Target Organs:

      STAT inhibitor; Autophagy activator TargetMol T0711
    • Drug Status:

      approved BIONET-Key Organics KS-5210
    • Compound Source:

      synthetic; BAY-2353 Microsource
      [01503265]
    • Bio Activity:

      Anti-infection MedChem Express HY-B0497
      Anti-infection; MedChem Express HY-B0497
      Antiparasitic MedChem Express HY-B0497
      Cell Biology Tocris Bioscience 4079
      Cytokine and NF-kB Signaling Tocris Bioscience 4079
      Inhibitor of the STAT3 signaling pathway; inhibits the activation, nuclear translocation and transactivation of STAT3. Displays selectivity for STAT3 over STAT1, STAT5, JAK1, JAK2 and Src kinases. Inh
      ibits the transcription of STAT3 target genes and induces cell growth inhibition, apoptosis and cell cycle arrest of cancer cells with constitutively active STAT3. Also reversibly inhibits mTORC1 sign
      aling and stimulates autophagy in vitro; displays antineoplastic effects in acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) stem cells. Tocris Bioscience 4079
      Inhibitor of the STAT3 signaling pathway; inhibits the activation, nuclear translocation and transactivation of STAT3. Displays selectivity for STAT3 over STAT1, STAT5, JAK1, JAK2 and Src kinases. Inhibits the transcription of STAT3 target genes and induces cell growth inhibition, apoptosis and cell cycle arrest of cancer cells with constitutively active STAT3. Also reversibly inhibits mTORC1 signaling and stimulates autophagy in vitro; displays antineoplastic effects in acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) stem cells. Tocris Bioscience 4079
      JAK/STAT Signaling; Ubiquitination TargetMol T0711
      Niclosamide(BAY2353) is used for the treatment of most tapeworm infections by inhibiting DNA replication.; Target: Antiparasitic; Niclosamide (< 5 ?M) dose dependently inhibits STAT3-mediated luciferase reporter activity with IC50 of 0.25 ?M in HeLa cells. MedChem Express HY-B0497
      Signal Transduction Tocris Bioscience 4079
      STAT3 inhibitor; also inhibits mTORC1 signaling Tocris Bioscience 4079
      STAT3; Autophagy TargetMol T0711
  • Gas Chromatography
    • Retention Index (Kovats):

      2843 (estimated with error: 89) NIST Spectra mainlib_52403, replib_248730, replib_246938

Predicted data is generated using the ACD/Labs Percepta Platform – PhysChem Module

Density: 1.6±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 424.5±45.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 0.0±1.0 mmHg at 25°C
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 70.5±3.0 kJ/mol
Flash Point: 210.5±28.7 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.709
Molar Refractivity: 79.0±0.3 cm3
#H bond acceptors: 6
#H bond donors: 2
#Freely Rotating Bonds: 3
#Rule of 5 Violations: 1
ACD/LogP: 5.41
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 4.72
ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 2253.26
ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 8718.00
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 4.48
ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1318.25
ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 5100.37
Polar Surface Area: 95 Å2
Polarizability: 31.3±0.5 10-24cm3
Surface Tension: 71.7±3.0 dyne/cm
Molar Volume: 202.5±3.0 cm3

Predicted data is generated using the US Environmental Protection Agency’s EPISuite™

 
 Log Octanol-Water Partition Coef (SRC):
 Log Kow (KOWWIN v1.67 estimate) = 4.56

 Boiling Pt, Melting Pt, Vapor Pressure Estimations (MPBPWIN v1.42):
 Boiling Pt (deg C): 506.40 (Adapted Stein & Brown method)
 Melting Pt (deg C): 215.59 (Mean or Weighted MP)
 VP(mm Hg,25 deg C): 1.49E-011 (Modified Grain method)
 MP (exp database): 230 deg C
 VP (exp database): 1.49E-11 mm Hg at 20 deg C
 Subcooled liquid VP: 1.59E-009 mm Hg (20 deg C, exp database VP )

 Water Solubility Estimate from Log Kow (WSKOW v1.41):
 Water Solubility at 25 deg C (mg/L): 1.685
 log Kow used: 4.56 (estimated)
 no-melting pt equation used
 Water Sol (Exper. database match) = 1.6 mg/L (20 deg C)
 Exper. Ref: TOMLIN,C (1997)

 Water Sol Estimate from Fragments:
 Wat Sol (v1.01 est) = 30.197 mg/L
 Wat Sol (Exper. database match) = 1.60
 Exper. Ref: TOMLIN,C (1997)

 ECOSAR Class Program (ECOSAR v0.99h):
 Class(es) found:
 Phenols

 Henrys Law Constant (25 deg C) [HENRYWIN v3.10]:
 Bond Method : 3.47E-013 atm-m3/mole
 Group Method: Incomplete
 Exper Database: 4.00E-12 atm-m3/mole
 Henrys LC [VP/WSol estimate using EPI values]: 3.806E-012 atm-m3/mole

 Log Octanol-Air Partition Coefficient (25 deg C) [KOAWIN v1.10]:
 Log Kow used: 4.56 (KowWin est)
 Log Kaw used: -9.786 (exp database)
 Log Koa (KOAWIN v1.10 estimate): 14.346
 Log Koa (experimental database): None

 Probability of Rapid Biodegradation (BIOWIN v4.10):
 Biowin1 (Linear Model) : 0.2479
 Biowin2 (Non-Linear Model) : 0.0102
 Expert Survey Biodegradation Results:
 Biowin3 (Ultimate Survey Model): 1.8956 (months )
 Biowin4 (Primary Survey Model) : 3.1818 (weeks )
 MITI Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin5 (MITI Linear Model) : -0.1961
 Biowin6 (MITI Non-Linear Model): 0.0005
 Anaerobic Biodegradation Probability:
 Biowin7 (Anaerobic Linear Model): -1.2423
 Ready Biodegradability Prediction: NO

Hydrocarbon Biodegradation (BioHCwin v1.01):
 Structure incompatible with current estimation method!

 Sorption to aerosols (25 Dec C)[AEROWIN v1.00]:
 Vapor pressure (liquid/subcooled): 2.12E-007 Pa (1.59E-009 mm Hg)
 Log Koa (Koawin est ): 14.346
 Kp (particle/gas partition coef. (m3/ug)):
 Mackay model : 14.2 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 54.5 
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi):
 Junge-Pankow model : 0.998 
 Mackay model : 0.999 
 Octanol/air (Koa) model: 1 

 Atmospheric Oxidation (25 deg C) [AopWin v1.92]:
 Hydroxyl Radicals Reaction:
 OVERALL OH Rate Constant = 9.4634 E-12 cm3/molecule-sec
 Half-Life = 1.130 Days (12-hr day; 1.5E6 OH/cm3)
 Half-Life = 13.563 Hrs
 Ozone Reaction:
 No Ozone Reaction Estimation
 Reaction With Nitrate Radicals May Be Important!
 Fraction sorbed to airborne particulates (phi): 0.999 (Junge,Mackay)
 Note: the sorbed fraction may be resistant to atmospheric oxidation

 Soil Adsorption Coefficient (PCKOCWIN v1.66):
 Koc : 1854
 Log Koc: 3.268 

 Aqueous Base/Acid-Catalyzed Hydrolysis (25 deg C) [HYDROWIN v1.67]:
 Rate constants can NOT be estimated for this structure!

 Bioaccumulation Estimates from Log Kow (BCFWIN v2.17):
 Log BCF from regression-based method = 2.410 (BCF = 256.9)
 log Kow used: 4.56 (estimated)

 Volatilization from Water:
 Henry LC: 4E-012 atm-m3/mole (Henry experimental database)
 Half-Life from Model River: 2.647E+008 hours (1.103E+007 days)
 Half-Life from Model Lake : 2.888E+009 hours (1.203E+008 days)

 Removal In Wastewater Treatment:
 Total removal: 59.15 percent
 Total biodegradation: 0.55 percent
 Total sludge adsorption: 58.60 percent
 Total to Air: 0.00 percent
 (using 10000 hr Bio P,A,S)

 Level III Fugacity Model:
 Mass Amount Half-Life Emissions
 (percent) (hr) (kg/hr)
 Air 0.0129 27.1 1000 
 Water 7.64 1.44e+003 1000 
 Soil 83.7 2.88e+003 1000 
 Sediment 8.67 1.3e+004 0 
 Persistence Time: 3.07e+003 hr




 

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