Nexplanon Package Insert – Flashcards
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What are the contraindications of Nexplanon?
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NEXPLANON should not be used in women who have known or suspected pregnancy; current or past history of thrombosis or thromboembolic disorders; liver tumors, benign or malignant, or active liver disease; undiagnosed abnormal genital bleeding; known or suspected breast cancer, personal history of breast cancer, or other progestin-sensitive cancer, now or in the past; and allergic reaction to any of the components of NEXPLANON.
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Nexplanon is inserted interdermally, what must the NP do immediately upon placing this?
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Palpate to confirm interdermal placement.
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What is the most common reason for stopping Nexplanon treatment?
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Changes in bleeding pattern
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What should you think of when women complain of lower abdominal pain or become pregnant?
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Is it ecoptic pregnancy
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Does Nexplanon increase the risk of thromboembolic events?
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Yes
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Nexplanon should not be used prior to 21 days postpartum, why is this?
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Due to the risk of thromboembolic events
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A woman has had the Nexplanon implant for 3 months, and now has developed a DVT. What is your intervention?
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Remove the Nexplanon implant
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Combination pills increase the risk of breast cancer, and cervical cancer. T/F
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T
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When removing the implant, how quickly can a woman become pregnant?
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Pregnancies have occurred 7-14 days post removal, therefore start another contraception immediately upon removal.
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What are the most common adverse reactions in Nexplanon?
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irregular menstrual bleeding h/a vaginitis weight increase acne breast pain abdominal pain pharyngitis
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What are the drug interactions with the Nexplanon?
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any drugs that induce enzymes, including CYP3A4 HIV protease inhibitors or with non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, decreases Nexplanon effectiveness. -CYP3A4 inhibitors, such as itraconazole or ketoconazole, may increase plasma concentrations of etonogestrel.
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Can Nexplanon be used in breastfeeding women?
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Yes-after the 4th postpartum week
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When should Nexplanon be inserted?
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NEXPLANON should be inserted between Day 1 (first day of menstrual bleeding) and Day 5 of the menstrual cycle, even if the woman is still bleeding.
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After insertion is back up contraception necessary?
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No, however If deviating from the recommended timing of insertion, the woman should be advised to use a barrier method until 7 days after insertion. I
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When should Nexplanon be inserted when changing contraceptive methods and previously on combinations pills?
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NEXPLANON should preferably be inserted on the day after the last active tablet of the previous combined oral contraceptive or on the day of removal of the vaginal ring or transdermal patch. At the latest, NEXPLANON should be inserted on the day following the usual tablet-free, ring-free, patch-free or placebo tablet interval of the previous combined hormonal contraceptive.
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When should Nexplanon be inserted when changing contraceptive methods and previously on progesterone only pills?
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Injectable Contraceptives: Insert NEXPLANON on the day the next injection is due. • Minipill: A woman may switch to NEXPLANON on any day of the month. NEXPLANON should be inserted within 24 hours after taking the last tablet. • Contraceptive implant or intrauterine system (IUS): Insert NEXPLANON on the same day the previous contraceptive implant or IUS is removed.
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What are the non breastfeeding and the breastfeeding insertion recs for Nexplanon?
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Not Breastfeeding: NEXPLANON should be inserted between 21 to 28 days postpartum. If inserted as recommended, back-up contraception is not necessary. If deviating from the recommended timing of insertion, the woman should be advised to use a barrier method until 7 days after insertion. If intercourse has already occurred, pregnancy should be excluded. • Breastfeeding: NEXPLANON should be inserted after the fourth postpartum week [see Use in Specific Populations (8.3)]. The woman should be advised to use a barrier method until 7 days after insertion. If intercourse has already occurred, pregnancy should be excluded.
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If unable to verify placement of implant by palpation or other method, what do you advise the patient?
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Use back up contraceptive until placement is verified.