Music Chapter 4 – Flashcards

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false
answer
A change in the key in the middle of a piece is called a transposition. True False
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false
answer
A flat sign is used to indicate that the pitch should be raised by a half step. True False
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tonic
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Harmonies built on the dominant (fifth scale degree) have a tendency toward the _____. supertonic subdominant tonic
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false
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If a major or minor scale is transposed to a different starting pitch, the pattern of half steps and whole steps changes. True False
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true
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In Western music, an octave is divided into twelve half steps. True False
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diatonic
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Music of the Baroque and Classical eras is mostly _____. diatonic modal chromatic
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pentatonic scale
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One of the most common scales used in African, Far Eastern, and Native American music is the _____. tritonic scale pentatonic scale heptatonic scale
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by the scale the composer chose
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The key of a piece is determined _____. randomly by the scale the composer chose by the performer
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false
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The octave is divided the same way in the musical systems of all cultures. True False
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mediant
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Which of the following is NOT an active chord? Mediant Subdominant Dominant
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