Milady Chapter 15 – Flashcards

Do not recommend a hair and scalp treatment before performing a

Impression of your skill

1. Cleanliness 2. Stimulation

1. Stimulation to scalp 2. Treatment of hair and scalp conditions 3. Relaxing for client

fingertips, pads & palms

Keep clean and keep conditioned

Select shampoo and conditioners that contain moisturizing and emollient ingedients

Manipulate the scalp and knead to increase blood circulation

is the result of a fungus called malassezia

contain anitifungal agents that suppress the growth of malassezia

- Helps remove dust, dirty and hairspray build-up - Stimulates the blood circulation

Have overlapping layers or scales which clean and add luster to hair

are shinny and smooth bristles, which is more suiitable for styling.

Potential haydrogen

a measure of the acidity and alkalinity of a subatance. ph scale ranges from 0 to 14

0 - 6.9

7

7.1 - 14

can leave the hair dry, brittle and porouse. May also cause fading in color treated hair

is important because it contributes to client's safety and comfort

Towel, Cape & then another Towel

clients skin

1. Massage according to clients preference 2. Alway ask client about the water temperatue 3. Do not allow te water or your hands to touch client's face 4. Make relaxing with massage and by not talking 5. Alway double-check clients's nape before escorting back to your chair 6. Be careful not to drench the towel or the client 7. When towel drying hair be care again not to touch client's face

1. Test water 2. Drench hair 3. Apply shampoo starting @ the hair line and back into the hair lathering with cushions of fingertips 4. Rinse 5. Repeat if needed 6. Remove excess water from hair 7. Apply conditioner where needed (avoiding hair close to scalp and scalp) 8. Gently comb conditioner through with wide tooth comb 9. Massage scalp 10. Rinse

hairline back & forth

Water

WATER

matter sinks to the bottom

water passes through a porouse substance

a process of heating water so that it becomes a vapor and then condensing the purified vapor so that is collects as a liquid.

is rainwater or chemically softened water that contains only small amounts of minerals, therefor allows soap and shampoo to lather freely

is often in well-water and contains minerals that reduce the ability of soap or shampoo to lather

water that has had impurities, such as calcium and magnesium and other metal ions that would make a product unstable is removed

Surfactant (base deterdent)

has 2 ends (water loving head and oil attracting tail)

water attracting head

Oil attracting tail

pH - Balanced Shampoo Conditioning Shampoo Medicated Shampoo Clarifying Shampoo Balancing Shampoo Dry Shampoo Color-Enhancing Shampoo Shampoo for Hairpieces and Wigs

Products that do not remove artificial color from hair is considered

A shampoo that contains special chemicals and drugs

Shampoos that contain acidic ingredients and remove product build up

A shampoo that closes the cuticle & balances the pH of the hair

Shampoos that contain surfectants and color pigments

is a special chemical agent applied to the hair to deposit protein and moisturizer to help restore the hair's strength, to give hair body and to protect against possible breakage.

Two main conditioning agents

The range of pH in conditioners used after chemical services

Finishing rinse or cream rinse that are sinsed out after they are worked throught the hair for detangling

deep, penetrating conditioners that restore protein and moisture and sometimes require longer processing time or te application of heat

Applied to hair and not rinsed out

substances that absorb moisture or promote the retention of moisture

Ingredient in conditioner that increases the diameter of the hair

High-frequency should not be used with products containing