Mastering Biology CH 08 Current Events: Human Muscle, Regrown on Animal Scaffolding – Flashcards

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question
*Which of the following is true?* Extracellular matrix is a recent discovery. Extracellular matrix was discovered nearly 5 years ago. Extracellular matrix was discovered nearly 10 years ago. Extracellular matrix was discovered more than 20 years ago.
answer
Extracellular matrix was discovered more than 20 years ago.
question
*Extracellular matrix consists mostly of what?* nucleic acids proteins carbohydrates lipids
answer
proteins
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*Which of the following is crucial to produce a successfully engineered tissue?* stem cells B cells T cells spirochetes
answer
stem cells
question
*Which of the following individuals is most likely to have extracellular matrix from another animal used in his surgery?* patient with a torn rotator cuff thyroid cancer patient lymphoma patient patient with a ruptured spleen
answer
patient with a torn rotator cuff
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*Which of the following individuals would most likely qualify for a trial studying the use of transplanted extracellular matrix to help regrow arm muscle?* A person with no muscle but some undamaged nerves left in the affected arm. A person with no muscle or undamaged nerves left in the affected arm. A person with some muscle but no undamaged nerves left in the affected arm. A person with some muscle and some undamaged nerves left in the affected arm.
answer
A person with some muscle and some undamaged nerves left in the affected arm.
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