marketing research chapters 1&2 – Flashcards

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marketing research involves all of the following regarding information except
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manipulation
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which of the following statements is most true about marketing research?
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marketing research is systematic
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____ research is undertaken to help identify problems that are not necessarily apparent on the surface or are likely to arise in the future
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problem-identification
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which of the following classifications of marketing research involves going below the surface to identify the true underlying problem that the marketing manger is facing?
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problem-identification
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Problem-identification research is typically used to address all of the following topics except:
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pricing
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Which of the following is the more common of the forms of research and is undertaken by virtually all marketing firms?
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problem-identification research
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According to the text, ______ research is typically used to assess the environment and diagnose problems.
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problem-identification research
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Research undertaken to help solve specific marketing problems is called
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problem-solving research
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All of the following are examples of topics typically addressed by problem-solving research EXCEPT:
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market share
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which of the following is NOT a step in the marketing research process?
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problem correction
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The first step in any marketing research project is to
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define the problem
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If an outside agency was brought in to conduct work for a research project after the first three steps in the marketing research process were completed, which step would the agency conduct?
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define the problem
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The marketing chief of fossil is considering the introduction of a super functional, fashion wristwatch for men and women priced at $99.
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formulating the research design
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Which of the following is not a form of interviewing in the data collection stage of the research process?
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Observational interviewing
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all of the following are steps involved in the data-processing stage of collected data except
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collecting
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which of the following is not considered an uncontrollable environmental factor?
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promotion
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all of the following are considered to be controllable marketing variables except
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competition
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Which of the following are links in the information value chain?
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knowledge
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Researchers enter the realm of the decision maker when they
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give justification for a recommended course of action over others.
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Marketing research departments located within a firm are called
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internal suppliers
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a marketing research project is warranted when
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the research is less than its eventual benefits
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ABC is a company which is involved in selling data that is designed to serve information needs to company's like pepsico and coco-cola.
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syndicated services
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outside marketing research companies hired to supply marketing research data are called
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external suppliers
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according to the text, most of the research suppliers are
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small operations
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the services of full-services suppliers can be categorized into all of the following types of services except
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environmental services
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Companies that collect and sell common pools of data designed to serve information needs that a number of clients share are called
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syndicated services
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all of the following represent main methods for which data for syndicated series are collected except
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focus groups
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according to the text, which of the following organizations was recognized as the largest global research firm based on year 2000 global research revenues?
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VNU N.V.
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Which of the following marketing research firms does not offer customized services?
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field work chicago, inc.
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companies whose primary service offering is their expertise in collecting data for research projects are called
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field services
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which of the following types of research suppliers perform services that include editing competing questionnaires, developing a coding scheme, and transcribing the data onto diskettes or magnetic tapes for input into the computer.
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coding and data entry services
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according to the text, the most common entry-level position in the marketing research industry for people with bachelor's degrees is
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operational supervisor
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all of the following are mentioned in the text as steps to take to prepare for a career in marketing research except:
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obtain any work experience
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a formalized set of procedures for generating, analyzing, storing, and distributing pertinent information to marketing decision makers on an ongoing basis is called a
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marketing information system
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in order to compare the national retailers' success in selling its brands of digital cameras with the national retailers' success in selling traditional camera equipment, the marketing manager for sony decided to use the billing information Sony has for these national retailers. This information is fed into spreadsheets formatted in tabular form an updated continuously as accounts change.
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a marketing information system
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an information system that enables decision makers to interact directly with both databases and analysis models is called a
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decision support system
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all of the following are important components of a decision support system except
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data entry procedures
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which of the following is not a characteristic of a marketing information system?
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can improve decision making by using "what if analysis"
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all of the following are characteristics that describe a decision support system EXCEPT
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can improve decision making by clarifying new data
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an advanced form of decision support system, called _____, uses artificial intelligence procedures to incorporate expert judgment.
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expert systems
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according to alvin toffler's book the third wave, the third wave features
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using decision support systems and expert systems
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Which of the following stakeholders is NOT mentioned as being affected by marketing research activities?
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the government
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while every step in a marketing research project is important, _____ is the most important step.
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problem definition
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a broad statement of the general problem and identification of the specific components of the marketing research problem is called.
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problem definition
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michael dell of dell computers
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composing the research design
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___is a comprehesive examination of a marketing problem to understand its origin and nature
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Problem audit.
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The problem audit involves discussions with the decision maker on all of the following issues EXCEPT:
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the national culture as it's related to a country's trade barriers.
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____ are data collected for some purpose other than the problem at hand.
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secondary data
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according to the text, ____ are an economical and quick source of background information
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secondary data
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all of the following represent examples of sources of secondary data except
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survey data
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which sources of secondary data would be helpful in defining the problem of Wendy's increasing its share of the fast food market.
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b and c only
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data originated by the research specifically to address the research problem are called
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primary data
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An unstructured, exploratory research methodology based on small samples intended to provide insight and understanding of the problem setting is called
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qualitative research
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______ tend to be less structured and to have a smaller samples than large-scale surveys
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pilot surveys
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according to the text, examples of cases used in case studies could be all of the following except:
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surveys
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all of the following represent factors that comprise the environmental context of the problem except
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accounting practices used by the firm twenty years ago
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___ is a body of knowledge that tries to understand and predict consumers' reactions based on an individuals' specific characteristics.
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buyer behavior
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according to the text ______ is a central component of the environment
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buyer behavior
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_____ includes the underlying motives, perceptions, attitudes, buying habits, and demographic and psychographic profiles of buyers and potential buyers.
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buyer behavior
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the researcher must have a clear understanding of two types of objectives. objectives
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of the organization, and o the decision maker.
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which of the following is not considered an element of the legal environment?
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general economic conditions
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all of the following are considered as elements in the economic environment except
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public policies
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the problem confronting the decision maker is typically referred to as the
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management decision problem
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the ____ asks what information is needed and how it can best be obtained
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marketing research problem
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according to the text, the ____ is information oriented
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marketing research problem
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which of the following is not a characteristic of a management decision problem?
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focused on the underlying causes
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all of the following are characteristics of a marketing research problem EXCEPT
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asks what the decision maker needs to do
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which of the following is not an issue that would be addressed in a management decision problem
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determine the impact on sales and profits of carious levels of price changes
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unbiased evidence that is supported by empirical findings is called
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objective evidence
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an _____ is a conceptual scheme based on foundation statements, which are assumed to be true
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theory
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an explicit specification of a set of variables and their interrelationships designed to represent some real system or process in whole or in part is called an
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analytical model
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which of the following is not a common form of a model
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technological model
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in _____ the variables and their relationships are stated in prose form
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verbal models
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which of the following models are often a summary or restatement of the main points of the theory?
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verbal models
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_____ are visual and pictorially represent the theory
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graphical models
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which of the following models are used to isolate variables and to suggest directions of relationships but are not designed to provide numerical results?
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graphical models
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according to the text, ___ are logical, preliminary steps to developing mathematical models.
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graphical models
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___ explicitly specify the strength and direction of relationships among variables, usually in equation form.
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mathematical models.
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_____ are refined statements of the specific components of the problem.
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research questions
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unproved statement or proposition about a factor or phenomenon that i of interest to the researcher is called
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hypothesis
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___ are statements about proposed relationships rather than merely questions to be answered
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hypotheses
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an unproven statement or proposition about a factor or phenomenon that is of interest to the researcher is called a
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hypothesis
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