Marketing Chapter 19 – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
Social Media
answer
Any tool or service that uses the internet to facilitate conversations.
question
social commerce
answer
A subset of ecommerce that involves the interaction and user contribution aspects of social online media to assist online buying and selling of products and services. Basically, it relies on user-generated content on web sites to assist consumers with purchases They are designed to help consumers make more informed decisions on purchases and services.
question
crowdsourcing
answer
Using consumers to develop and market products Describes how the input of many people can be leveraged to make decisions that used to be based on the input of only a few people.
question
Owned media
answer
A type of media. The purpose of this media is to develop deeper relationships with customers. eg. A brand's facebook presence, YouTuve channel, Twitter presence, Pinterest presence, and presence on other social platforms
question
earned media
answer
A type of media. In interactive space, media are earned through word of mouth or online buzz about something the brand is doing. Eg. Viral videos, retweets, comments on blogs, and other forms of customer feedback resulting from a social media presence.
question
Paid media
answer
A type of media. In interactive space, it includes display advertising, paid search words, and other types of direct online advertising. Eg. Ads purchased on facebook.
question
Guidelines to leveraging all types of media (owned, earned and paid)
answer
1. Marketers must maximize owned media by reaching out beyond their existing Web sites to create profiles of digital touch points 2. Marketers must recognize that public and media relations no longer translates into earned media. Marketers must listen and respond to stakeholders 3. Marketers must understand that paid media must serve as a catalyst to drive customer engagement and expand into emerging channels.
question
social media monitoring
answer
Once a company has started listening, it typically wants to develop a more formalized approach. This is the process of identifying and assessing what is being said about a company, individual, product, or brand. It can involve sentiment analysis and text mining
question
Ideas marketing managers should keep in mind when setting social media objectives
answer
1. Listen and learn 2. Build relationships and awareness 3. Promote products and services 4. Manage your reputation 5. Improve customer service
question
Eight stages of effective listening
answer
1. Without objective 2. Tracking brand mentions 3. Identifying market risks and opportunities 4. Improving campaign efficiency 5. Measuring customer satisfaction 6. Responding to customer inquiry 7. Better understanding of customers 8. Being proactive and anticipating customer demands
question
Without objective
answer
Stage 1 of the eight stages of effective listening. The organization has established a listening system but has no goals. Resources required: Need social media notification tools. Purpose: Keep up with brand and competitor information
question
Tracking brand mentions
answer
Stage 2 of the eight stages of effective listening. The organization tracks mentions in social space but has no guidance on next steps. Resources required: A listening platform with key word report capabilities. Purpose: Track discussions, understand sentiment, and identify influencers to improve overall marketing strategy.
question
Identifying market risks and opportunities
answer
Stage 3 of the eight stages of effective listening. The organization seeks discussions online that may result in identification of problems and opportunities. Resources required: A listening platform with a large staff dedicated to the client. Purpose: Staff seeks out discussions and reports to other teams, like product development and sales.
question
Improving campaign efficiency
answer
Stage 4 of the eight stages of effective listening. The organization uses tools to get real-time data on marketing efficiency Resources required: Web analytics software Purpose: See a wealth of information about consumer's behavior on their web sites (and social media)
question
Measuring customer satisfaction
answer
Stage 5 of the eight stages of effective listening. The organization collects information about satisfaction, including measures of sentiment. Resources required: Insight platforms that offer online focus group solutions. Purpose: Measure impact of satisfaction or frustration during interaction.
question
Responding to customer inquiry
answer
Stage 6 of the eight stages of effective listening. The organization identifies customers where they are. Resources required: A customer service team is allowed to make real-time responses. Purpose: Generate a high sense of satisfaction for customer but generates public complaints.
question
Better understanding of customers
answer
Stage 7 of the eight stages of effective listening. The organization adds social information to demographics and psychographics to gain a better profile. Resources required: Social customer relationship management system (CRM) to sync data Purpose: Social CRM marries database and social media.
question
Being proactive and anticipating customer demands
answer
Stage 8 of the eight stages of effective listening. The organization examines previous patterns of data and social behavior to anticipate needs. Resources required: Advanced customer database with predictive application (yet to be created) Purpose: Modify social media strategy to preempt consumer behavior modifications based on trends.
question
Categories of social media users
answer
1. Creators 2. Critics 3. Collectors 4. Joiners 5. Spectators 6. Inactives
question
Buzz
answer
One of the most effective metrics. It is the volume of consumer-created buzz for a brand based on posts and impressions, by social channel, by stage in the purchase channel, by season, and by time of day.
question
Interest
answer
One of the most effective metrics. Number of "Likes," fans, followers, and friends; growth rates; rate of virality or pass along; and change in pass along over time.
question
Participation
answer
One of the most effective metrics. Number of comments, ratings, social bookmarks, subscriptions, page views, uploads, downloads, embeds, retweets, Facebook posts, pins, and time spent with social media platform
question
Search engine ranks and results
answer
One of the most effective metrics. Increases and decreases on searches and changes in key words.
question
Influence
answer
One of the most effective metrics. Media mentions, influences of bloggers reached, influences of customers reached, and second-degree reach based on social graphs
question
Sentiment analysis
answer
One of the most effective metrics. Positive, neutral, and negative sentiment; trends of sentiment; and volume of sentiment
question
Web site metrics
answer
Clicks, click-through rates, and percentage of traffic
question
Creators
answer
One of the categories of media users. Those who produce and share online content like blogs, web sites, articles, and videos
question
Critics
answer
One of the categories of media users. Those who post comments, ratings, and reviews of products and services on blogs and forums.
question
Collectors
answer
One of the categories of media users. Those who use RSS feeds to collect information and vote for web sites online.
question
Joiners
answer
One of the categories of media users. Those who maintain a social networking profile and visit other sites
question
Spectators
answer
One of the categories of media users. Those who read blogs, listen to podcasts, watch videos, and generally consume media
question
Inactives
answer
One of the categories of media users. Those who do none of the things of the other categories.
question
blog
answer
A publicly accessible web page that functions as an interactive journal, whereby readers can post comments on the author's entries. The allow marketers to create content in the form of posts. 2 categories: 1. Corporate 2. Noncorporate
question
Types of blogs
answer
1. Corporate (professional) 2. Noncorporate (personal)
question
Corporate blog
answer
A type of blog that are sponsored by a company or one of its brands and are maintained by one or more of the company's employees. They disseminate marketing-controlled information and are effective platforms for developing thought leadership, fostering better relationships with stakeholders, maximizing search engine optimization, attracting new customers, endearing the organization with anexdotes and stories about brands, and providing an active forum for testing new ideas. Many companies have moved away from this, however, to facebook, twiiter, etc.
question
noncorporate blog
answer
A type of blog that is independent that is not associated with the marketing efforts of any particular company or brand. Perceived to be more authentic than corporate blogs.
question
Microblogs
answer
Blogs that entail shorter posts than traditional blogs. Eg. Twitter, Tumblr, Plurk, Facebook's status updates
question
Social networking sites
answer
Web site that allows individuals to connect--or network--with friends, peers, and business associates.
question
Media sharing sites
answer
Wen site that allows users to upload and distribute multimedia content like videos and photos Eg. Youtube, Flickr, Pinterest, Instagram, Vine, and Snapchat
question
podcast
answer
A type of user-generated media. It is a digital audio or video file that is distributed serially for other people to listen to or watch. They can be streamed online, played on a computer, uploaded to a portable media player, or downloaded on a smartphone.
question
Social news sites
answer
Web site that allows users to decide which content is promoted on a given web site by voting that content up or down. Eg. Reddit Marketers have found that these sites are useful for promoting campaigns, creating conversations around related issues, and building web site traffic.
question
social bookmarking sites
answer
Similar to social news sites but the objective of their users is to collect, save, and share interesting and valuable links. On these sites, users categorize links with short, descriptive tags. Users can search the site's database of links by specific tags or can add their own tags to others' links. Eg. StumbleUpon, Delicious
question
Location-Based Social Networking sites
answer
Web site that combines the fun of social networking with the utility of location base GPS technology Eg. Foursquare
question
Review sites
answer
Web site that allows consumers to post, read, rate, and comment on opinions regarding all kinds of products and services
question
Reasons for the recent popularity of mobile marketing
answer
1. An effort to standardize mobile platforms has resulted in a low barrier to entry 2. There are more consumers than ever acclimating to once-worrisome privacy and pricing policies. 3. Because most people carry their smartphones with them at all times, mobile marketing is uniquely effective at garnering customer attention in real time. 4. Mobile marketing is measurable 5. Mobile marketing's response rate is higher than that of traditional media types
question
Common mobile marketing tools
answer
1. SMS 2. MMS 3. Mobile web sites 4. Mobile ads 5. Bluetooth marketing 6. Smartphone apps
question
SMS (short message service)
answer
A type of mobile marketing tool. It is 160 character text messages sent to and from cell phones. It is typically integrated with other tools.
question
MMS (multimedia messaging service)
answer
A type of mobile marketing tool. Similar to SMS but allows the attachment of images, videos, ringtones, and other multimedia to text messages.
question
Mobile web sites (MOBI and WAP web sites)
answer
A type of mobile marketing tool. Web sites designed specifically for viewing and navigation on mobile devices.
question
Mobile ads
answer
A type of mobile marketing tool. VIdual advertisements integrated into text messages, applications, and mobile web sites. Mobile ads are often sold on a cost-per click basis.
question
Bluetooth marketing
answer
A type of mobile marketing tool. A signal sent to bluetooth enabled devices, which allows marketers to send targeted messages to users based on their geographic locations.
question
Smartphone applications (apps)
answer
A type of mobile marketing tool. Software designed specifically for mobile and tablet devices. These ___ include software to turn phones into scanners for various types of barcodes.
question
6 stages to creating an effective social media plan
answer
1. Listen to customers 2. Set social media objectives 3. Define strategies 4.Identify the target audience 5. Select the tools and platforms 6. Implement and monitor the strategy
question
Near field communication (NFC)
answer
A smartphone trend that uses small chips hidden in or behind products that, when touched by compatible devices, will transfer the information on the chip to the device.
question
Web widgets (gadgets and badges)
answer
Software applications that run entirely with existing online platforms. Allows customers to display company information (such as current promotions, coupons, or news) on their own web sites or smart phone home screens.
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New