Macbeth: The Psychological Effects of Guilt – Flashcards
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https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/guilt
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Guilt "The state of one who has committed an offense especially consciously"
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https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/the-squeaky-wheel/201411/10-things-you-didnt-know-about-guilt
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Guilt "Guilty feelings make it difficult to think straight. When guilty feelings compete for your attention with the demands of work, school, and life in general, guilt usually wins. Studies have found that concentration, productivity, creativity, and efficiency are all significantly lower when you're feeling actively guilty. It's not only that guilt makes it hard to function, but..."
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https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/the-squeaky-wheel/201411/10-things-you-didnt-know-about-guilt
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Guilt "Guilt can make you self-punish. The Dobby Effect—a phenomenon named after the head-banging elf in the Harry Potter books—refers to a psychological tendency for people to employ self-punishment to ward off feelings of guilt. In one study, students who were made to feel guilty by depriving another student of lottery tickets (worth only a few dollars) were actually willing to give themselves electric shocks to signal their remorse. However, it's not always ourselves we punish when we feel guilty..."
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https://www.psychologytoday.com/blog/the-squeaky-wheel/201411/10-things-you-didnt-know-about-guilt
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Guilt "Guilt can make you avoid the person you've wronged. Even though you might have already caused someone harm, you might unwittingly make matters worse by distancing yourself from that person because of the guilt you feel around them. This tendency to avoid reminders of guilt can even extend to more distantly related people and to locations and things ("That's the restaurant where I had that awful breakup talk with my ex, so I never go there anymore"). This tendency to avoid the people who make you feel guilty also applies when you're the subject of...
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http://www.psychologicalscience.org/news/releases/after-committing-a-crime-guilt-and-shame-predict-re-offense.html#.WFvfHOArLnA
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Guilt "Within three years of being released from jail, two out of every three inmates in the US wind up behind bars again — a problem that contributes to the highest incarceration rate of any country in the world."
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http://www.eruptingmind.com/the-psychology-of-guilt-overcoming-types-of-guilt/
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Guilt Guilt starts when you are young, you try to seek approval from your parents. Macbeth is unable to seek approval therefore, he continues disappointing himself and others around him.
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http://EzineArticles.com/6539697
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Guilt "We sometimes make life changing decisions that cause a great amount of upset to someone else."
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http://EzineArticles.com/6539697
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Guilt "Nobody enjoys making other people feel bad; especially if it is directly caused by something we ourselves have done. When we harbor guilty feelings, our rational minds often shut down completely, making us do and say things we would not ordinarily do or say. Our brains sometimes affect a knee jerk reaction that can compound the problems that are already in play."
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http://EzineArticles.com/6539697
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Guilt "Sitting and stressing over the outcome that we perceive happening can give way to irrational thoughts; often turning into unrealistic actions. These solutions do not necessarily help as much as we think they will; but thinking clearly when experiencing guilty moments does not always come easily."
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http://EzineArticles.com/6539697
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Guilt "Our mind is a wonderful machine that is able to process many different thoughts simultaneously. It also can turn these thoughts into fuel for your body; what you think can definitely dictate how your body will respond to these sensors. When you are experiencing a process that is negative, your mind shoots these predictors throughout your entire system and can have an adverse affect on your physical being."
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http://www.theatrehistory.com/british/macbeth002.html
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Macbeth's View "In the character of Macbeth, wonderfully and strikingly as he is depicted, we miss something also. Before he falls into temptation he is represented by the poet as of a noble nature, as we gather not only from his own deportment, but more clearly from the esteem in which he is held by the king and others."
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http://www.theatrehistory.com/british/macbeth002.html
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Macbeth's View "We have a right to expect that this better nature would reappear; after his glowing ambition had attained its end he ought to have made at least one attempt, or manifested the desire, to wear his ill-gotten crown with glory, to expiate or extenuate his crime by sovereign virtues."
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https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-psychological-effects-does-act-murder-have-313018
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Macbeth's View "After his first murder, Macbeth is wracked with guilt and remorse. He claims he will be unable to sleep ("Macbeth will sleep no more" and "Macbeth hath murdered sleep"). "
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https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-psychological-effects-does-act-murder-have-313018
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Macbeth's View "The motif of the inability to sleep plays out throughout the remainder of the scene (II,2) after the killing of Duncan. In addition to being sure he will never sleep, Macbeth also believes he will never be cleansed of guilt--he claims that all the water in the ocean could not cleanse his hands of the blood."
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https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-psychological-effects-does-act-murder-have-313018
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Macbeth's View "However, as Macbeth kills more (next the guards--who are covered with blood in the attempt to cast suspicion on them), he feels less and less guilty."
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https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-psychological-effects-does-act-murder-have-313018
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Macbeth's View "If anything, the psychological effect of the successive killings is to make him want to kill even more. He even says at one point, "'We are but young in deed'"
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http://www.psychologicalscience.org/news/were-only-human/damned-spot-guilt-scrubbing-and-more-guilt.html#.WF0f7VUrLnA
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Macbeth's View "Cleanliness and morality are both central concerns for those who suffer from OCD. It's common for people with this mental disorder to be preoccupied with obsessive thoughts about moral transgressions—an imaginary hit-and-run accident, for example."
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http://www.psychologicalscience.org/news/were-only-human/damned-spot-guilt-scrubbing-and-more-guilt.html#.WF0f7VUrLnA
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Macbeth's View "As Dar reports in a forthcoming article in the journal Clinical Psychological Science, hand washing did salve guilt about past misdeeds, and reduce willingness to help another person."
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http://www.psychologicalscience.org/news/were-only-human/damned-spot-guilt-scrubbing-and-more-guilt.html#.WF0f7VUrLnA
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Macbeth's View "One is that OCD sufferers have a dysfunctional feedback mechanism: Their washing is meant to prevent harm to themselves and others, but they never get the signal that's it's worked—and that they can stop washing."
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http://medhum.med.nyu.edu/view/1316
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Macbeth's View "As soon as the murder is committed, Macbeth realizes that he has "murdered sleep," and for the rest of the play he is haunted (quite literally, in his visions of Banquo's ghost) by the psychological (as well as political) consequences of the act that has obliterated his peace of mind, making the play a study in the effects of anxiety."
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http://medhum.med.nyu.edu/view/1316
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Macbeth's View "While his wife seems at first to be less remorseful than Macbeth, it is she who exhibits classical Renaissance symptoms of mental disturbance. In the famous sleepwalking scene, she is observed and commented on by a doctor. Macbeth appeals to him to "minister to a mind diseased" (5.3.40), but the doctor says that, when guilt is the cause, the patient must "'minister unto himself'"
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http://shakespeare.about.com/od/macbeth/a/Macbeth_Guilt.htm
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Macbeth's Guilt "Macbeth's guilt prevents him from fully enjoying his ill gotten gains. At the start of the play he is described as a hero and this quality is still present even in his darkest moments. Shakespeare suggests this idea by engendering Macbeth with a strong sense of guilt."
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"Damned Spot: Guilt, Scrubbing, and More Guilt." Association for Psychological Science RSS. N.p., n.d. 27 March 2014.
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Macbeth's View "It is like a built-in self-correction system that notifies you the second you get out of harmony with what you consider right or wrong. Many people wrongly interpret guilt thinking that guilt is a notification of a sin."
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http://bjp.rcpsych.org/content/4/26/477
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Macbeth's Psychology The book is saying that Macbeth, has a reason to act the way he does because of the affect that guilt has brought to him.
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https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0ByvVwfHwxOeZVmQ1ZEgwWnFXRW8
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Macbeth's Psychology "Our emotions do, however, have a great impact on our actions. How we judge what is right or wrong may well be different from what we chose to do in a situation. For example, we may all agree that it is morally permissible to kill one person in order to save the lives of many. When it comes to actually taking someone's life, however, most of us would turn limp."
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https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0ByvVwfHwxOeZVmQ1ZEgwWnFXRW8
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Macbeth Psychology "Do such psychopathic killers know right from wrong? New, preliminary studies suggest that clinically diagnosed psychopaths do recognize right from wrong, as evidenced by their responses to moral dilemmas."
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https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0ByvVwfHwxOeZVmQ1ZEgwWnFXRW8
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Psychological Effects of Guilt "What is different is their behavior. While all of us can become angry and have violent thoughts, our emotions typically restrain our violent tendencies. In contrast, psychopaths are free of such emotional restraints. They act violently even though they know it is wrong because they are without remorse, guilt or shame."
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https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0ByvVwfHwxOeZVmQ1ZEgwWnFXRW8
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Psychological Effects of Guilt "These studies suggest that nature handed us a moral grammar that fuels our intuitive judgments of right and wrong. Emotions play their strongest role in influencing our actions— reinforcing acts of virtue and punishing acts of vice. "
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https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0ByvVwfHwxOeZVmQ1ZEgwWnFXRW8
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Psychological Effects of Guilt "We generally do not commit wrong acts because we recognize that they are wrong and because we do not want to pay the emotional price of doing something we perceive as wrong."
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https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0ByvVwfHwxOeZVmQ1ZEgwWnFXRW8
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Psychological Effects of Guilt "Cases 1 and 3 require actions, case 2 the omission of an action. All three cases result in a clear win in terms of lives saved: five, three and nine over one death. In cases 1 and 2, one person is made worse off, whereas in case 3, the baby dies no matter what choice is made. In case 1, the harm to the one arises as a side effect. The goal is to save five, not drop off and drown the one. In case 2, the goal is to end the life of the patient, as he is the means to saving three others."
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https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0ByvVwfHwxOeZVmQ1ZEgwWnFXRW8
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Psychological Effects of Guilt "These are moral dilemmas because there are no clear-cut answers that obligate duty to one party over the other. What is remarkable is that people with different backgrounds, including atheists and those of faith, respond in the same way."
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https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/0ByvVwfHwxOeZVmQ1ZEgwWnFXRW8
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Psychological Effects of Guilt "Moreover, when asked why they make their decisions, most people are clueless, but confident in their choices. In these cases, most people say that it is acceptable to speed up the boat, but iffy to omit care to the patient. Although many people initially respond that it is unthinkable to suffocate the baby, they later often say that it is permissible in that situation."
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http://schoolworkhelper.net/macbeth-essay-guilt-crimes/
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Guilt "Guilt is a feeling that haunts the conscience for a while. Usually this feeling comes when one has committed an offence, crime, violation or wrong act. It is the feeling of responsibility for this poor action that has been committed."
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http://schoolworkhelper.net/macbeth-essay-guilt-crimes/
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Macbeth's Guilt "Guilt can be a result of many things, as it is a feeling that remains forever. Usually this feeling occurs when an offence, crime, violation or wrong act is committed. It is the feeling of responsibility for this poor action that has been committed. Macbeth commits this poor action just to be happy, but in the end, he was only left with much remorse."
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http://www.bookrags.com/notes/mac/top3.html#gsc.tab=0
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Guilt in Macbeth "Guilt has a large part in manipulating how Macbeth and his wife act after they have committed their crimes. It is their guilt that drives them both mad. Before they have even killed Duncan, Macbeth feels guilty and considers backing out of the murder, but Lady Macbeth won't let him."
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http://www.bookrags.com/notes/mac/top3.html#gsc.tab=0
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Guilt in Macbeth "Macbeth sees Banquo's ghost at the banquet table and it freaks him out. His guilty conscience is projecting visions of Banquo because he is responsible for the man's murder. Outbursts like these hint at his guilt and make the thanes suspicious of the new king."
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http://www.collegetermpapers.com/TermPapers/S/Impact_of_guilt_on_MacBeth.html
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Guilt in Macebth "Come, seeling night, scarf up the tender eye of pitiful day, and with thy bloody andinvisible hand cancel and tear to pieces that great bond which keeps me pale"(Act III,scene ii, ll.46-50). This quote from the play also shows the importance of night anddarkness to Macbeth's plot of killing Banquo. He is asking the night to come and hideand cover up the things he has done to Banquo. "
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http://shakespeare.about.com/od/macbeth/a/Macbeth_Guilt.htm
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Macbeth Guilt "Macbeth's guilt prevents him from fully enjoying his ill gotten gains. At the start of the play he is described as a hero and this quality is still present even in his darkest moments. Shakespeare suggests this idea by engendering Macbeth with a strong sense of guilt."
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http://shakespeare.about.com/od/macbeth/a/Macbeth_Guilt.htm
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Macbeth Guilt "For example, Macbeth is visited by the ghost of Banquo, who he murdered to protect his secret. The apparition embodies Macbeth's guilt and therefore causes Macbeth to nearly reveal the truth about King Duncan's murder."
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http://shakespeare.about.com/od/macbeth/a/Macbeth_Guilt.htm
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Macbeth Guilt "However, Macbeth's guilt is not enough to discourage him from murder. This perhaps indicates a lack of morality - Macbeth's key character failing."
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http://ricajinmacbeth.weebly.com/quotes.html
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Macbeth Guilt "I am in blood Stepp'd in so far, that, should I wade no more, Returning were as tedious as go o'er." --Macbeth, Act III, scene iv
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http://ricajinmacbeth.weebly.com/quotes.html
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Macbeth Guilt Analysis "This quote is stated immediately after Macbeth sees the ghost of Banquo who shames Macbeth bringing criminality to Macbeth, pushing him deeper into guilt. Even though there are lots of other guests watching him, Macbeth cannot resist himself from acting crazily, which shows that his criminality cannot be hidden. Macbeth realizes that he had changed so much due to the influence of Lady Macbeth. "
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http://ricajinmacbeth.weebly.com/quotes.html
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Macbeth Quote "One cried, 'God bless us!' and 'Amen,' the other, as they had seen me with these hangman's hands. List'ning their fear, I could not say 'Amen,' when they did say 'God bless us'. Methought, I heard a voice cry, 'Sleep no more! Macbeth does murder sleep'. " --Macbeth, Act II, scene II
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http://ricajinmacbeth.weebly.com/quotes.html
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Macbeth Quote Analysis This quote is spoken by Macbeth after killing King Duncan with the dagger. He feels extreme guilt after committing the crime. The murder that starts with his ambition to become a King ruins Macbeth's life leading him to the darkness of guilt. The word that Macbeth used to say so easily, Amen, all of the sudden became a word that is impossible to say.
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http://ricajinmacbeth.weebly.com/quotes.html
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Macbeth Quote "How is't with me, when every noise appals me? / What hands are here! Ha, they pluck out mine eyes. / Will all great Neptune's ocean wash this blood / Clean from my hand? No, this my hand will rather / The multitudinous seas incarnadine, / Making the green one red. " --Macbeth, Act II, scene II
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http://ricajinmacbeth.weebly.com/quotes.html
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Macbeth Quote Out, damned spot! out, I say --Lady Macbeth, Act V, scene i
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http://ricajinmacbeth.weebly.com/quotes.html
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Macbeth Quote Analysis "Out, damned spot!" is a very famous quote spoke by Lady Macbeth when she is suffering through the extreme confusion and depression. This is a pivot and well known climactic moment of the play that clearly demonstrates Lady Macbeth's delusion which the audience perceives as guilt.
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/higher/english/macbeth/themes/revision/1/
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Why is it written? "One of Shakespeare's reasons for writing the play was to illustrate the terrible consequences of murdering a king. The play was first performed in 1605, the year of the Gunpowder Plot, and this theme would be very politically acceptable to an audience composed of members of James I's court. Shakespeare shows the murderers of a king tormented by their own guilt and driven to their doom."
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/higher/english/macbeth/themes/revision/1/
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Macbeth Analysis "In the murder scene, we again see Macbeth tormented by guilt. Shakespeare has the murder happen offstage so that he can focus on Macbeth's tormented mental state. Macbeth is terrified by his own sense of sin, as he could not say 'Amen' when he heard someone praying. He imagines his guilty conscience will never let him sleep peacefully again: "Methought I heard a voice cry "Sleep no more"". References to sleeplessness recur later in the play, as when Lady Macbeth says, "You lack the season of all natures, sleep". Even when he does sleep he will be tormented by his guilt in the "terrible dreams that shake us nightly"."
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http://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/higher/english/macbeth/themes/revision/1/
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Macbeth Analysis "When he meets his nemesis, Macduff, Macbeth finally faces his guilt. Believing in the witches' prophecy that "none of woman born shall harm Macbeth", he warns Macduff to stay away from him, admitting "My soul is too much charged with blood of thine already", a reference to the brutal killing of Macduff's wife and children. When Macduff reveals he was "from his mother's womb untimely ripped", Macbeth knows he is about to pay for his crimes."
