LESSON 3 PRACTICE QUESTIONS – Flashcards
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In this Circular Flow example ... if shifts in Supply and Demand (driven by "choices") change the "Average Price" to $1.00 then the total dollar value of Goods and Services produced would be ____________ .
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$2500
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If increased taxes are imposed on producers, ___________ products will be provided in the market at each price (shift left).
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Fewer
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A decrease in demand with supply remaining constant will yield a(n) __________ in equilibrium price and a decrease in equilibrium quantity.
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Decrease
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If price decreases, a consumer is willing to buy __________.
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More
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Supply is provided by ____________ and demand is created by consumers.
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Producers
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Allocation of resources within the capitalistic system is accomplished through a ________ approach where buyers and sellers meet.
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Market
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When the price in the graph above changes from $8 to $10, the quantity demanded will change from 3 units to _______ units.
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1
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"Demand" is a series of prices and the related quantities that consumers are willing ___________ to buy at a particular point in time.
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and able
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In the table below, for every price that the D#1 increases, the Quantity Demanded indicates _______ more sales than the original demand schedule D.
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4
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The Law of Supply concludes that if prices decrease, then the quantity supplied will __________.
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Decrease
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If a larger supply is demanded by consumers, suppliers are often able to ____________ the product price and provide a larger quantity.
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Increase
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As a person continues to consume more of an item, ________ s/he will get less additional satisfaction (utility).
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At some point
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In this Circular Flow example ... if shifts in Supply and Demand change the "Average Price" to $10.00 then the total dollar value of Consumer Spending would be ____________ .
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$25,000
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If consumers think that prices would go down in the future, they will __________ their present demand.
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Decrease
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The Law of Demand states that there is a(n)________ relationship between price and quantity.
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direct
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In this Circular Flow example ... if shifts in Supply and Demand (driven by "choices") change the "Average Price" to $3.00 then the total dollar value of Goods and Services produced would be ____________ .
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$7500
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In a market system, producers are _________ seeking new opportunities to satisfy consumer needs.
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Continually
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If the price of an item B (which is a substitute for item A) increases, then people will buy ________ of A.
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more.
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"Demand" is a series of _______ and the related quantities that consumers are willing and able to buy at a particular point in time.
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Prices
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Supply is provided by producers and demand is created by __________ .
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Consumers
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When prices are ____________, lesser quantities will be provided by producers at all price levels all other things remaining the same.
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lower
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If seasonal conditions favor an increase in the sale of an item, then the second schedule or graph line (D1) lies _______ the first schedule (D).
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to the right of
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A decrease in demand with supply remaining constant will yield a(n) decrease in equilibrium price and a(n) ____________ in equilibrium quantity.
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decrease