Latin 2nd Declension Nouns HSC – Flashcards
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adversarius -i, (m)
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opponent, enemy
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aedificium -i (n)
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building
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aevum (n)
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age, time, life, generation
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ager, agri (m)
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field, territory, farm, countryside
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altum (n)
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the deep, the sea, height
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amicus (m)
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friend
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animus (m)
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mind, will, purpose, desire, character, courage, inclination, opinion, heart
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annus (m)
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year
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anulus (m)
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ring
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arbiter, arbitri (m)
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umpire, master, eye-witness
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argentum (n)
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silver, money
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argumentum (n)
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proof, argument, subject, plot (of play)
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arma, armorum (n) (pl.)
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arms, weapons, woldiers, army, war, tools
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aurum (n)
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gold
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auxilium (n)
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help, assistance; auxiliary forces
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bellum (n)
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war
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beneficium (n)
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kindness, benefit, favour
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caelum (n)
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sky, heaven, climate, weather
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campus (m)
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plain, field, battlefield, exercise-field, expanse; sea
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candidatus (m)
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candidate
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captivus (m)
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prisoner, captive
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castra, -orum (n) (pl.)
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military camp, war service
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cibus (m)
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food
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colloquium (n)
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conversation, discourse, interview
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comitium (n)
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a place in the forum, in plural: elections
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concilium (n)
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assembly, council
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consilium (n)
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counsel, advice, plan, reason, purpose, judgement
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coquus (m)
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cook
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damnum (n)
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damage, injury, loss, hurt; fine
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decretum (n)
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decree, decision, principle
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deus (m)
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god
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dictum (n)
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saying, word, order
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divus (m)
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god
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dominus (m)
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master
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donum (n)
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gift
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equus (m)
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horse
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exemplum (n)
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example, precedent, warning, copy, sample
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exitium (n)
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ruin, death
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exsilium (n)
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exile
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faber, fabri (m)
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artisan, workman, craftsman
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fatum (n)
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fate, destiny, doom, death
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ferrum (n)
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iron, weapon, sword
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filius (m)
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son
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focus (m)
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fireplace, hearth, household
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forum (n)
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marketplace, business centre, court
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frumentum (n)
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corn, grain
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fumus (m)
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smoke, steam, vapour
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fundus (m)
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bottom, land, farm, estate
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gaudium (n)
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joy, delight
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gladius (m)
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sword
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horreum (n)
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barn, granary, storehouse
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hortus (m)
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garden
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hospitium (n)
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entertainment, hospitality, accommodation, guest-friendship
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humus (f)
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earth, soil, ground
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impedimentum (n)
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hindrance, impediment; in plural: baggage
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imperium (n)
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command, rule, supreme power, empire
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incendium (n)
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fire
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ingenium (n)
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nature, disposition, capacity, talent
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inimicus (n)
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enemy
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initium (n)
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beginning
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iocus (m)
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joke
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iudicium (n)
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judgement, verdict, trial
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lectus (m)
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couch, bed
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legatus (m)
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ambassador, envoy, legate, commander, deputy
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letum (n)
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death
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liber, libri (m)
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book
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libertus (m)
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freedman
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locus (m)
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place, plural can be loca or loci
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ludus (m)
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game, sport, entertainment, school
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magister, magistri (m)
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master, teacher, chief, captain (ship)
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maritus (m)
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husband
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membrum (n)
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limb
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minister, ministri (m)
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attendant, servant, agent, accomplice
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modus (m)
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measure, size; rhythm, metre; manner, means, way; limit
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monstrum (n)
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omen, portent, sign; unnatural event, monster
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monumentum (n)
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memorial, record, tomb, book, history
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murus (m)
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wall
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negotium (n)
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business, trouble, difficulty
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numerus (m)
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number
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nuntius (m)
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messenger, message
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oculus (m)
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eye, bud
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odium (n)
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hatred, spite
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officium (n)
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duty, service
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oppidum (n)
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town
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ostium (n)
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mouth of river, entrance, door
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otium (n)
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rest, leisure, idleness
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pelagus (n)
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open sea
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periculum (n)
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danger, risk, trial
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plaustrum (n)
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wagon, cart
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populus (m)
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people, nation
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praefectus (m)
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commander, chief, governor, president
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praemium (n)
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prize, booty, plunder, reward, payment
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praesidium (n)
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help, assistance, defence, protection, garrison
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pretium (n)
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price, worth, value, reward, bribe
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proelium (n)
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battle
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profugus (m)
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fugitive, runaway, refugee
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puer, pueri (m)
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boy, slave, child
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regnum (n)
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kingdom, monarchy
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reus (m)
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defendant, guilty party
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rostra, -orum (n) (pl.)
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speakers' platform in the Forum
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saxum (n)
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rock
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scutum (n)
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shield
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sepulcrum (n)
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grave, tomb
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servus (n)
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slave
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signum (n)
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token, mark, sign, standard, image, picture, statue, seal
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silentium (n)
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silence
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socius (m)
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ally, partner, companion
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solacium (n)
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comfort, solace, consolation
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solum (n)
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base, earth, ground, soil; sole of the foot
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somnium (n)
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dream, vision
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somnus (m)
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sleep
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spatium (n)
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room, space, interval, period, length
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spectaculum (n)
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show, sight, spectacle
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stipendium (n)
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tax, pay, military service
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studium (n)
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zeal, eagerness, study, devotion, goodwill, support
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subsidium (n)
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support, assistance, aid, troops in reserve
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supplicium (n)
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punishment, penalty, act to propitiate a deity
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tectum (n)
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roof, house, shelter
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telum (n)
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missile, weapon, thunderbolt
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templum (n)
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temple
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tergum (n)
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back, hide, skin
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testimonium (n)
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proof, testimony
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torus (m)
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couch, marriage-bed, muscle
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tribunus (m)
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tribune
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triumphus (m)
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triumph, triumphal procession
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umerus (m)
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shoulder
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vallum (n)
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palisaded earthwork (around camp etc.)
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velum (n)
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sail, curtain, awning, woven cloth
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ventus (m)
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wind
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verbum (n)
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word
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vestigium (n)
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footprint, track, trace, mark
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vinculum (n)
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bond, rope, chain, fetter, restraint, imprisonment
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vinum (n)
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wine
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vir, viri (m)
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man, husband, hero, soldier
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vitium (n)
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fault, defect, blemish, error
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votum (n)
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vow, prayer, desire, votive offering
