international business 11 + 12 – Flashcards

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the successful domestic leader
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faces daunting new skills in transferring to the global leadership arena, skills having to do with understanding a fast-moving environment and cultural differences
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the route to global leadership:
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has many options, depending on context
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a global mindset involves:
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an openness to diversity & inclination to synthesize across its borders
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the foundation of a global mindset is:
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intellectual intelligence & global emotional intelligence
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according to warren bennis:
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the leader inspires, while the manager controls
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the interdependence that confronts global leaders results from:
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increased levels of linkage, both within and outside the company
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global leaders confront increased ambiguity because:
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much of the information they receive is difficult to give meaning to because it lacks clarity or has unclear cause-and-effect relationships
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project GLOBE found that:
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some leadership traits are shared among all cultures
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acceptable leadership traits across cultures, according to project GLOBE include:
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effective bargainer,dependable,win-win problem solver,and plans ahead
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leadership traits viewed universally as unacceptable according to project GLOBE study are:
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egocentric,loner, and dictatorial
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global leadership can be regarded as different in kind from domestic leadership because:
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their differences are of such great degrees with regard to their level of skills and application
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the roles of the global leader include:
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negotiator and change agent
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"culture does not affect leadership attributes" This statement is:
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false, because traits understood as critical for leaders vary some by culture
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brake's leadership triad includes:
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business knowledge, relationship skills, and personal effectiveness skills
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dalton suggests that moral reasoning is a skill:
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needed by global leaders to confront ethical dilemmas
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the pyramid model of global leadership identifies:
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a progression of skills required for effective global leadership
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of the skills required for global leaders, there is:
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a broad array of competencies
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"women are inappropriate for global leadership positions" This statement is:
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false, because women have characteristics aligned with global leadership traits
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assessment instruments can be used to:
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measure cross-cultural adaptability and global leadership competencies
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GLED and right stuff are models for:
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developing global leaders
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the GLED model of global leadership development:
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involves antecedents and a process to build higher levels of expertise
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the right stuff model of global leadership development:
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focuses on the needs of the firm and develops managers who bring some of the right stuff with them
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a standardized global leadership development approach:
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is unlikely given the complexity of the process
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if a student wants to become a global leader she or he might:
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all of the above
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the goal of global leadership development is to:
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obtain the variety of transformational experiences that are needed to develop global leadership capability
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global teams are characterized by:
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all of the above
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team leadership has these main activities:
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establishing, coaching, and setting norms
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in establishing the team, the leader wants to:
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encourage strong member identification with the team and team norms
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high levels of motivation in teams are likely when:
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team members see one another as each member sees himself or herself
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team coaching is critically important in global teams because:
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with high levels of diversity, team members who dont know each other are likely to expect poor performance
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global team leaders want to set specific team norms because
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norms that support consideration and cooperation lead to good team functioning
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cooperation as a global team norm
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helps to overcome the disadvantage of geographic dispersion
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the sooner the team achieves high levels of trust, the sooner the team can
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move to a constructive focus on the task
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because of the context in which the global team leader is acting he or she
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confronts the added complexities created by globalization
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with regard to globalization's complexity, the condition of multiplicity means that
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there are many more players and many more relationships to maintain
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included in the differences between a traditional team and a global team is the difference between
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one economic condition and many dissimilar economic conditions
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the trend in diverse global teams is to
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suppress differences and focus on commonalities
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maznevski's map-bridge-integrate model helps global team members
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more fully understand each other and establish how the team will work
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in the process of bridging team members
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decenter
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virtual communication
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lacks the richness of face-to-face communication
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virtual teams that meet frequently to build trust are said to
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have nomadic norms
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_ is used by management during the planning process and provides info about threats and opportunities
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environmental scanning
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_ is used by management during the planning process to eliminate the less desirable markets
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market screening
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market screening eliminates
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undesirable products
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market screening is divided into
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country screening and segment screening
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under the country screening process, in what order is the selection of foreign markets process presented in the textbook?
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basic needs, economic/financial, political, sociocultural, and competitive
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climate, topography, and natural resources are all considered part of the _ stage of the country screening process
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basic needs
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generally, producers of _ experience little difficulty in assessing their basic need potential
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specialized industrial materials
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according to the text, data on imports may not completely measure market potential because
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transportation costs impact prices
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the analyst is mostly concerned with which of the following during the second screening?
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all of the above
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credit availability, paying habits of customers, and rates of return are considered in the
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second screening
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_ is (are) economic data that serve as yardsticks for measuring the relative market strengths of various geographic areas
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market indicators
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all of the following are part of the e-commerce readiness index except
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electricity consumption
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market size, market growth rate, and e-commerce indexes are all part of
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market indicators
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size of the urban population and electricity consumption are part of the _ index
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market size
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average growth rate in commercial energy use and real growth rate in GDP compose the _ index
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market growth rate
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the market growth rate index is measured by
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average growth rate in commercial energy + real growth rate in GDP
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_ is (are) economic data that correlate highly with market demand for a product
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market factors
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a statistical technique that divides objects into groups so that the objects within each group are similar is called
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cluster analysis
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most companies enter a market in stages. which of the following is not listed in the textbook as a stage of market entry?
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establishing a website
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entry barriers, profit remittance barriers, and policy stability are all part of the
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third screening
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entry barriers are part of the _ stage of market screening
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political and legal
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which of the following is false regarding sociocultural screening?
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immigrants from the country are valuable as being representative data sources
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which of the following are not identified in the text as being elements of the competitive forces that an analyst uses to examine markets?
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competitors' staffing levels
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which of the following are not identified in the text as being elements of the competitive forces that an analyst uses to examine markets?
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competitors' product portfolios
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the final step in the screening process will generally include:
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a field trip
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according to the text, a large exhibition, generally held at the same place and same time periodically, at which companies maintain booths to promote the sale of their products is known as
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a trade fair
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in a personal interview or phone survey situation, some respondents want to help the interviewer out of politeness or just to please the interviewer. This is known as
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social desirability bias
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cultural problems and technical difficulties cause problems
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in the collection of primary data
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mail surveys can be a difficult foreign market research tool because
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all of the above
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market research includes
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all of the above
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according to the text, which of the following is true regarding "corporate anthropology"?
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it involves ethnographic research techniques
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according to the text, which of the following is true regarding "corporate anthropology"?
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it involves watching consumers use products
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in _ screening, the important variables for segmentation are commonalities in needs and wants among consumers across nationalities
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segment
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there are several criteria for segmenting markets. which of the following is not a criteria for segmenting?
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small
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the segment approach to investigating markets requires that markets should be which of the following?
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definable
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