Hlth 1100 Ch . 4 – Flashcards

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Violence can be defined as
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The intentional use of physical force or power against oneself or another person or group.
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Social and cultural factors that increase the likelihood of violence include all of the following EXCEPT
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Social Support
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Breakdown in the criminal justice system is considered a societal cause of violence because
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Prisons are overcrowded and prisoners may be released early.
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Which of the following is true about reactive aggression?
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It is most often an emotional reaction to frustrating life experiences.
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Research examining the relationship between substance abuse and violence indicates
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Alcohol consumption is a major factor in domestic violence at all levels.
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Which of the following is true regarding homicides?
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Homicides are the second leading cause of death for persons aged 15-24
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Of the following, the least likely risk factor for gang involvement is
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Having high academic achievement.
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Which of the following would NOT be considered a hate crime?
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Running a red light and hitting a pedestrian
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The term terrorism is correctly applied to situations in which
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Violence is used to achieve political aims.
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A woman often remains a victim of domestic violence because
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She fears retaliation against herself or her children
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A tendency toward anger may be
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Both physiological and related to family background
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Which of the following is true about the cycle of violence?
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This cycle explains why people stay in unhealthy or dangerous relationships.
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A situation that would be a predictor of domestic violence is
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Marital dissatisfaction
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If a child is not provided with enough to eat and doesn't have proper clothes to wear, this is an example of
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Neglect
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Which of the following is true about acquaintance rape?
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It only occurs when the victim has known the perpetrator for a length of time.
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Which of the following is true about marital rape?
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Many states may treat marital rape as a lesser crime.
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All of the following are common characteristics of child abusers EXCEPT
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They have a healthy self-image
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Your friend confides in you that her coworker is always making sexually explicit comments to her and telling lewd jokes about sex. You explain to her that this is
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Sexual Harassment
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Which of the following is true about stalking?
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It can occur online.
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Sexual penetration without the victim's consent constitutes
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Rape
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The vast majority of stalkers are
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Known to their victims
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A common ploy used by rapists is to
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Pose as a police officer or other authority figure.
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Successful community strategies for preventing violence include all of the following except
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Discouraging family planning programs.
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Children who have experienced sexual abuse are at increased risk for
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Anxiety disorders, depression, and suicide.
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James lost his job and was not able to pay his rent. His frustration built up to the point that he initiated a physical fight with a friend. James is displaying
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Reactive Aggression.
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The US Public Health Service categorizes injuries resulting from violence as either intentional or unintentional injuries
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True
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The media are to blame for the perpetuation of violence in our society.
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False
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Domestic violence is very common in the United States.
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True
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Sexual harassment is carried out only by people who are in positions of power.
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False
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In most cases, the perpetrators of child abuse are members of the child's family.
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True
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