Gov Exam FRQs 5/6 – Flashcards

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers
question
The United States Supreme Court receives many appeals, but it hears and rules on a small percentage of cases each year. Numerous factors influence the actions of the Court, both in deciding to hear a case and in the decisions it hands down. Define judicial review
answer
The power of the court to rule on the constitutionality of laws, acts, statues, executive orders
question
The United States Supreme Court receives many appeals, but it hears and rules on a small percentage of cases each year. Numerous factors influence the actions of the Court, both in deciding to hear a case and in the decisions it hands down. Explain how judicial review empowers the Supreme Court within the system of checks and balances
answer
Gives the court power to overturn laws passed by congress
question
The United States Supreme Court receives many appeals, but it hears and rules on a small percentage of cases each year. Numerous factors influence the actions of the Court, both in deciding to hear a case and in the decisions it hands down. Describe the process through which the Court grants a writ of certiorari
answer
if people are not satisfied with the ruling of a lower court they can petition the court for review by asking it to grant a writ. this is a request from the supreme court to require a lower court to send them the record of the case for review.
question
The United States Supreme Court receives many appeals, but it hears and rules on a small percentage of cases each year. Numerous factors influence the actions of the Court, both in deciding to hear a case and in the decisions it hands down. Explain how each of the following influences decisions made by individual justices when deciding cases heard by the Court: Stare decisis
answer
Justices defer to prior Supreme court decisions
question
The United States Supreme Court receives many appeals, but it hears and rules on a small percentage of cases each year. Numerous factors influence the actions of the Court, both in deciding to hear a case and in the decisions it hands down. Explain how each of the following influences decisions made by individual justices when deciding cases heard by the Court: Judicial activism
answer
Justices are more likely to strike down laws and policies as unconstitutional
question
Public opinion polls are a way to link the public with elected officials. Members of Congress often use polls to understand the views of their constituents, but they must also pay attention to other political considerations. Identify two characteristics of a valid, scientific, public opinion poll
answer
Random sample of participants, representative samploe
question
Public opinion polls are a way to link the public with elected officials. Members of Congress often use polls to understand the views of their constituents, but they must also pay attention to other political considerations. Explain why each of the following enhances the influence of public opinion on the voting decisions of members of Congress: strong public opinion as expressed in polling results
answer
Members of congress may support an issue because the general public does
question
Public opinion polls are a way to link the public with elected officials. Members of Congress often use polls to understand the views of their constituents, but they must also pay attention to other political considerations. Explain why each of the following enhances the influence of public opinion on the voting decisions of members of Congress: competitive re-elections
answer
Members want to appeal to their base voters and swing voters
question
Public opinion polls are a way to link the public with elected officials. Members of Congress often use polls to understand the views of their constituents, but they must also pay attention to other political considerations. Explain why each of the following limits the influence of public opinion on the voting decisions of members of Congress: legislators' voting records
answer
Candidates do not want t be perceives and indecisive
question
Public opinion polls are a way to link the public with elected officials. Members of Congress often use polls to understand the views of their constituents, but they must also pay attention to other political considerations. Explain why each of the following limits the influence of public opinion on the voting decisions of members of Congress: party leadership
answer
Party leaders put pressure on ordinary members to vote the way the party wants them to vote
Get an explanation on any task
Get unstuck with the help of our AI assistant in seconds
New