Geography Exam #1-(2) – Flashcards
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The mountain chain in west-central Russia that is sometimes regarded as the "boundary" between Europe and Asia is known as the
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Urals
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Which of the following statements about Moscow is false
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One of Moscow's chief locational attributes is its coastal site on an arm of the Baltic Sea.
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Who was responsible for consolidating Russia's gains in the early 1700s and making a European-style State out of the loosely knit country
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Peter the Great
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The movement of the headquarters of the Russian Empire to St. Petersburg allowed that city to become
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forward capital
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Czarina Catherine the Great's territorial acquisition thrust was aimed at
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the warm-water Black Sea
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What term literally means "a-grain-and-meat-factory" and refers to a huge state farm where agricultural efficiency through mechanization and minimum labor requirements are at its peak
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sovkhoz
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Which of the following is not found in Russia west of the Urals
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Kuznetsk Basin (Kuzbas)
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Russian imperialism in the nineteenth century was aimed chiefly at
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Central Asia
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Which of the following statements about the Soviet Union is false
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The Soviet economy was a tremendous success story; the USSR would still exist if it were not for overriding ethnic differences.
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What is true about St. Petersburg
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It was named Leningrad during Soviet times
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What is true of Russia's core area
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It incorporates the Central Industrial Region, at the heart of which lies the city of Moscow
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Which of the following is not an important Russian manufacturing region
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Donbas Region
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Which of the following states contains territory located in the Intermontane Basin and Plateau physiographic province?
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Nevada
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The Great Lakes' main outlet to the Atlantic Ocean is the
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St. Lawrence River
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A continental climate is most likely to be found in
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Kansas
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Which of the following jobs belongs to the tertiary sector of the U.S. economy
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office receptionist
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Which sector of a nation's economy is associated with the transformation of raw materials into finished products
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secondary
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Which of the following American States is the likeliest place for the further development of ethanol and other biofuel production?
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Iowa
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What is the capital of Canada
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Ottowa
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Which of the following is one of Canada's Atlantic Provinces
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New Brunswick
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What group comprises over 80% of Nunuvat's population
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Inuit
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Which of the following is true about the North American Free Trade Agreement
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It includes only the United States, Canada, and Mexico.
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Which statement best defines the North American Core
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It encompasses a great rectangle from Boston to Washington to St. Louis to Milwaukee and includes southernmost Ontario
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Northern New England is tied culturally and economically to
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Atlantic Canada
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What is the term for Canada's large cluster of Francophones in New Brunswick
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Acadians
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Which of the following locales does not typify the New South
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rural Appalachia
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Which of the following countries was formerly known as British Honduras
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Belize
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Which of the following is the smallest Central American country in terms of population?
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Belize
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While other Central American countries were called banana republics, this country was a coffee republic
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El Salvador
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This country fought a civil war from 1980 to 1992 in which the United States supported the government and Nicaragua supported the Marxist rebels
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El Salvador
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Central America's poorest country is
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Nicaragua
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What country in Central America has an old democratic tradition
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Costa Rica
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Which of the following is not a major cause of tropical deforestation in Central America
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Costa Rica's large-scale paper and pulp industry
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As one travels north leaving South America, the first country encountered on the Central American land bridge is:
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Panama
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The Panama Canal was opened in:
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1914
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The only remaining gap in the Pan American Highway is in
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Panama
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Which Caribbean Island contains more than one country
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Hispaniola
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What crop was historically Cuba's economic mainstay but is today losing its position as the leading foreign exchange earner
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sugarcane
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Which of the following Caribbean republics was devastated by an earthquake in 2010
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Haiti
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Middle America's largest city is
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Mexico City
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Which of the following colonial associations never existed
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Britain and the Dominican Republic
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Which of the following Caribbean countries possesses major natural gas deposits?
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Trinidad and Tobago
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More than one million Puerto Ricans have migrated to
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New York
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The archipelago to the north of Cuba that was formerly a British dependency is called the
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Bahamas
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Which Island had an influx of nearly 250,000 indentured laborers from South Asia during the nineteenth century
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Trinidad