Exam 4- Study Guide – Flashcards
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what is the term for the perception of oneself as male or female?
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gender
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Gender is well established by the time children are...
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preschool age
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The prevailing ------- decades ago was that premarital sex was considered permissible for male but not for females
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double standard
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According to current norms, if sexual intercourse occurs within the context of a long-term, committed, or loving relationship it is called...
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permissiveness with affection
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The tendency to marry someone who is similar in age, race, education, and religion is referred to as
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homogamy
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LGBT teens are ------ times more likely to experience depression than heteronormative teens.
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6 times
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------ LGBT youth feel unsafe at school.
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6 out of 10
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The most powerful predictor of positive adjustment for LGBT you is :
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parental acceptance
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Around ------- of adolescent boys have had at least one same-sex sexual encounter.
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25 percent
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Although there is much variation, the common path to "coming out" is:
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feeling different, confusion, self acceptance
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What is the term for play that involves simple, repetitive activities typical of 3 year olds?
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functional play
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what type of play involves action in which children play with similar toys, in a similar manner, but do not interact with eachother?
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parallel play
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Adolescent boys typically organize their social groups based on -------.
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power or status
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A remarried couple that has stepchildren from previous marriages living with them is called a
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blended family
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couples in middle age that must fulfill the needs of both their children and their aging parents are called
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sandwich generation
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What is the name of the best-known program designed to promote future academic success that was born in the 1960s when the US declared war on poverty?
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head start
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The unemployment rate for high school dropouts is:
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50%
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Differences in gender distribution and achievement across subject areas (such as stem disciplines) reflect which of the following?
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gender stereotypes
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Two reasons why older, nontraditional students attend college are:
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technological advances, advancing knowledge, understand aging, avoid losing job
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The italian schooling system that promotes learning through child-centered, experiential learning is called:
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monistory
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------- refers to the changes and adjustments that occur when groups of different people come into sustained firsthand contact.
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acculturation
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adopting the values and beliefs of the majority culture, while being weakly identified with your own culture is:
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assimilation
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the extent of identification with ones ethnicity increases with:
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age
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US teens spend about ------ hours a day on media
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6.5 hours
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The primary reason for a "cultural divide" in the US is based on:
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Social Economic Status
