The Spanish American War was a conflict between the United States and Spain that lasted from April to August of 1898. The war began after US support for Cuban rebels seeking independence from their colonial master, Spain. The war ended with the signing of the Treaty of Paris, in which Spain ceded control of Cuba, Guam, Puerto Rico and other territories to the United States.The US had been interested in freeing Cuba since 1860s and by 1895 Cubans were actively rebelling against Spanish rule. As tensions increased in 1895, President McKinley sent an envoy to try to negotiate peace between the two countries but when negotiations failed he requested Congress declare war on April 24th 1898. The following day Congress complied with the request and hostilities began immediately as both sides prepared for battle. On May 1st Admiral Dewey destroyed much of the Spanish fleet at Manila Bay leading up to a string of victories for American forces including a decisive victory at Santiago de Cuba where nearly 15 thousand soldiers from both sides perished during a single battle. In July diplomatic efforts resumed resulting in an armistice agreement on August 12th 1898 followed by formal surrender a month later when Spain ratified The Treaty Of Paris ending all hostilities between them and America effectively ceding all colonies claimed by America save one – Philippines whose fate would remain undecided until 1903 with ratification of another treaty known as The Treaty Of Washington. The Spanish-American War marked not only significant changes geopolitically but also brought about advancements in military technology such as introduction of steel ships which became backbone fleets worldwide along with advancement naval warfare tactics used during this short yet consequential period..

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Popular Questions About The Spanish American War

What were the three main causes of the Spanish American War?
During the late 1800s, there were three main causes of the Spanish-American War, each one pushing the U.S to declare war. These causes are Cuba wanting their independence from Spain. The growing American imperialism and the sinking of the battleship the Maine were also cause of the war.
What did America gain by winning the Spanish American War?
The US victory in the Spanish American War resulted in the Us gaining possession and/or control of many new territories. These and other territorial gains resulted in the creation of a new far flung empire. Prior to the Spanish American War the United States gained control of the Hawaiian Islands.
What was the purpose of the Spanish American War?
The Spanish Civil War (1936 – 1939) has come to symbolize the clash between the ideologies of liberalism, socialism and communism versus conservatism, traditionalism and fascism. Spain, at the dawn of the 20th century, was caught in a crisis of identity and purpose.
Why did America go into the Spanish American War?
The US government supported Cuba in the Spanish-American War because A the government viewed Cuba as a nation in need of independence. Granted, the United States wanted Cuban independence from Spain so that the US could exert indirect political and economic control over the nation, its peoples, and its resources.
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