Ancient Rome Essays
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When considering Rome’s famous tourist trail, many people around the world view the Pantheon as just another stop. It is understandable that the significance of this ancient building is often overlooked when compared to Rome’s other architectural wonders. However, upon closer inspection, it becomes evident that the Pantheon is a building of immense importance that […]
The use of entertainment by Emperors was intentional to prevent rebellion resulting from bad governance, and the theatre played a vital role in Roman culture. Both amphitheatres and theatres existed, with even small towns featuring the latter. Typically, theatres were shaped like a horseshoe, had a stage at the front, and seating arranged around the […]
The Roman Empire stood in great power for many centuries. Rome was considered the center of civilization for years. The empire was beautiful and although it attracted many invaders, it was very well protected by the walls surrounding the empire and, of course, the powerful army. Some people believed that the Roman Empire would last […]
The Circus or Hippodrome was an ancient Roman arena used to hold chariot racing. The Circus Maximus was the main stadium in Rome in which Chariot Races were held. Its shape is of an oblong track, with a central ‘rib’, which would have been decorated with statues, trophies and had seven movable eggs with seven […]
In 229 BC, the Roman world entered the Greek world to confront Illyrian pirates who were disrupting trade across the Adriatic Sea. This led to the establishment of a protectorate by the Roman Republic over Greek cities in southern Illyria and Epirus. After four Macedonian wars and about eighty years, the Romans had gained control […]
Various regions of the world posed frontier difficulties for the Roman Empire. There were various reasons why specific regions lacked natural borders, while others faced threats from so-called “barbaric” tribes. Despite this, Britain boasts one of the most renowned solutions to this issue with the presence of Hadrian’s Wall, which is considered to be Europe’s […]
The purpose of this essay is to assess the involvement of Carthage and Rome in the three Punic Wars. The examination encompasses different aspects, including the conflicts that arose between these two nations after the Pyrrhic War and Roman control over southern Italy; the inevitable likelihood of war between these formidable entities; and the factors […]
The greatest naval power of the Mediterranean in the third century B.C. was the North African city of Carthage. From the earliest days of the Republic, Rome had been on friendly terms with Carthage. For centuries, the first had remained a land power and the second was a major naval power whose ships controlled the […]
Roman society and the ancient world held different values to modern society. These values were shaped by the circumstances in which the Romans lived. But what were these circumstances? 1) A Roman aged twenty knew he would probably die before he was thirty. 2) Rome had countless enemies 3) Rome was an intensely militaristic culture. […]
A freedman was a former slave who had been legally set free by their master, often for a great show of faithfulness or a general good service to their master. In the process of being set free (known as manumission) the slave was beaten one final time to remind them that they were still in […]
Suetonius claims it was a defensive and un ambitious general policy, saying that Augustus never wantonly invaded any country, and “felt no temptation to increase the boundaries of the Empire or enhance his military glory”, Suet 21. However, in Suetonius there is also overwhelming evidence of the opposite. It is frequently found in Suetonious that […]
After Marius’s victory over the Germanic tribes, the Roman republic was in turmoil. In an attempt to restore stability, hero of the nation Marius and consul Sulla intervened militarily in Rome. Victorious general Lucullus also faced rebellion from his own troops during foreign campaigns. The rampant corruption among high-ranking officials necessitated military action for law […]
There is much debate among archaeologists and historians about the true purpose of Fishbourne, which has often been called a palace. Some argue it was used as a retirement home for Emperor Vespasian or as a mansio, while others suggest it may have served as a military base or industrial site for the Roman army. […]
When looking at any sort of archaeology you have to take into account the validity of the find, for instance your on a dig in Plymouth the Excavation involves the Victorian era however you discover a coin of Roman origins picturing Nero as emperor. Do you take this evidence as a example that the Romans […]
The culture of the Roman Empire resulted in immense confidence, prosperity, and opulence, which it subsequently disseminated throughout its territories. The diversity of Roman portraiture stems from a fusion of naturalism and idealisation, known as ‘decorum’. Naturalism, influenced by Etruscan culture and Republican values, emphasizes dignified restraint and disciplined order. Such depictions were commonly used […]
The word ‘effective’ in the title of this paper has two meanings, which have the potential to cause ambiguity. This being, that the definition of ‘effective’ can have a meaning of, ‘having a desired effect’ and also, ‘having definite effect’. Thus, the question can be restated for clarity as being ‘Did the Stoics Have a […]
Julius Caesar achieved success in his rule, but he overlooked Roman traditions, including religion, and effectively became the de facto king of Rome. However, following his dictatorship and subsequent assassination, the Roman Republic entered a period of decline. The term ‘Republic’ denoted that Roman citizens could participate in politics by electing a representative to hold […]
The populace domain of Rome has had a significant impact on the Roman political system throughout its history, including spiritual norms, societal scenes, and cultural divides. The Roman Empire is widely regarded as one of the greatest empires in the world, with numerous books and films dedicated to its legacy. Notable moments in its history […]
Augustus Caesar In ancient history there have been many great leaders who have come to the forefront to save the Roman Empire from destruction and demise. The leaders and heroes of the Roman Empire are countless, but one leader stands out from all the rest. Augustus Caesars contributions to Roman history helped make Rome the […]
Thomas Cahills book How the Irish Saved Civilization, is called the untold story of Irelands heroic role in maintaining western culture, from the fall of the Roman Empire until the European dark ages. The main point of this book, as specified in the books title, is how the Irish saved civilization. How they allegedly did […]
The Rise of Gladiatorial Combat in Rome Gladiatorial contests (munera gladitoria), hold a central place in our perception of Roman behavior. They were also a big influence on how Romans themselves ordered their lives.Attending the games was one of the practices that went with being a Roman. The Etruscans who introduced this type of contest […]
What is the first thing that comes to mind when the word bravery is said? For most people a war hero or a superhero comes into their minds. Probably every language has a word for bravery, but there is only one true meaning. The word bravery is “showing a brave spirit or courage”(Random, p. 164) […]
