Bus Adm 230- Exam 1 – Flashcards

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Most types of notebook computers can operate solely on batteries.
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false
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Batteries in large notebook computers last longer than those in tablets
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false
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On a typical notebook computer, the monitor is on top of the system unit, and the keyboard attaches to the system unit with hinges.
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false
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Servers typically support only access by one computer at a time.
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false
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Larger corporate, government, and Internet applications may use powerful, expensive servers to support their daily operation.
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true
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The major differences between server computers and client computers are that the client typically has more power, more storage space, and expanded communications capabilities
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false
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Providers of wireless communications services may charge additional fees for sending text, picture, or video messages, depending on the service plan
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true
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Research indicates that the more text messages students send, the more easily they find formal writing.
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false
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Digital cameras often can connect to or communicate wirelessly with a computer, a printer, or the Internet.
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true
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Most e-book readers are usually smaller than smartphones
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false
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A game console is small enough to fit in one hand, making it more portable than the handheld game device.
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true
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Storage devices like external hard disks can often function as a source of input because they transfer items from storage to memory.
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true
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USB flash drives and memory cards usually hold more data than hard disks.
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false
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Most semiconductor memory keeps data and instructions permanently.
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false
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The terms world wide web and Internet can and should be used interchangeably.
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The Internet is a service of the web.
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A webpage is a collection of related websites
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All social networking sites have a specialized audience
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Data about nearly every life event is probably stored in a computer somewhere.
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A password is a unique combination of characters, such as letters of the alphabet or numbers, that identifies one specific user
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false
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One effective strategy for creating strong passwords includes changing common words to symbols.
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false
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With contemporary antivirus protection it is now possible to ensure a virus or malware never will attack your computer.
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You should delete or quarantine flagged attachments immediately.
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Never start a computer with removable media inserted in the computer unless you are certain the media are uninfected.
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false
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The application system provides a means for users to communicate with the computer or mobile device and other software.
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false
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The term drive app is used to describe applications stored on a computer.
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The term web app is an application stored on a web server.
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Examples of operating systems include those that allow you to send and receive e-mail messages, prepare your taxes, organize digital photos, and play games.
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false
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You usually need to install web apps before you can run them
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false
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Wireless Internet access points enable users with computers and mobile devices to connect to the Internet wirelessly.
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true
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Wi-Fi uses short-range radio signals to enable specially enabled computers and devices to communicate with each other
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false
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Cellular radio uses the cellular network to enable high-speed Internet connections to devices with built-in compatible technology, such as smartphones.
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true
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A hot spot provides wireless Internet connections to mobile computers and devices.
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In many networks, one or more computers act as a server.
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You need extensive knowledge of networks to set up a home network.
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false
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In a networked environment, each computer on the network can access the hardware on the network.
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true
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With a one-way sync, also called mirroring, you add, change, or delete files in a destination location, called the target, without altering the same files in the original location.
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true
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While distance learning classes are popular, you cannot obtain a degree from them.
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false
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To promote education by computer, vendors often offer substantial student discounts on hardware and software
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true
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With online investing, the transaction fee for each trade usually is much more than when trading through a broker.
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false
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Some websites support streaming, where you access the media content while it downloads.
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true
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You cannot make copies of media, even as a personal backup, without violating copyright.
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false
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Nearly every area of health care uses computers.
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true
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Breakthroughs in surgery, medicine, and treatments seldom result from scientists' use of computers.
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false
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The capability of the computer to recognize spoken words is a direct result of scientific experimentation with cochlear implants.
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false
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A blog is an informal website consisting of time-stamped articles in a diary or journal format, usually listed in reverse chronological order.
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true
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As wikis have grown in number, size, and popularity, many educators and librarians have shunned the sites as valid sources of research.
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true
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CAM is used by a variety of industries, including oil drilling, power generating, food production, and automobile manufacturing.
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true
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Examples of mobile users include engineers, scientists, architects, desktop publishers, and graphic artists.
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false
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Enterprise users use spreadsheet, database, and accounting software.
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The goal of ARPA was to build a network that allowed scientists at different physical locations to share information and work together on military and scientific projects.
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true
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The goal of Internet2 is to develop and test advanced network technologies that will benefit Internet users in the future.
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true
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Many public locations, such as airports, hotels, schools, shopping malls, and coffee shops, are hotspots that provide Wi-Fi Internet connections to users with mobile computers or devices.
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true
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Cybercafes exist in cities in the U.S. but not elsewhere.
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false
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Fixed wireless is a broadband Internet connection.
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true
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Some home users connect computers to the Internet via slower-speed dial-up access because of its lower cost or because broadband access is not available where they live.
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A megabyte is equal to approximately one billion characters.
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A lower bandwidth means more data transmits.
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For watching HD streaming video for an hour, the approximate data usage is 3-6 MB.
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Hot spots are businesses that provide individuals and companies access to the Internet free or for a fee, usually a fixed monthly amount.
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Like an IP address, the components of a domain name are separated by commas.
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Every domain name contains a master domain, which identifies the type of organization associated with the domain.
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A TCP server is an Internet server that usually is associated with an Internet access provider.
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When you enter a domain name, the DNS server translates the domain name to its associated IP address of that data and information can be routed to the correct computer.
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true
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Most current web browsers support tabbed browsing, where the top of the browser displays a tab for each webpage you open.
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A phishing filter will prevent your browsing history, passwords, user names, and other personal information from being revealed.
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Several browsers are available at shareware websites.
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Many browsers and websites do not require the http:// and www portions of a web address.
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true
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RSS and Atom are popular specifications used to distribute content, such as web feeds, to subscribers.
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true
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A mobile processor is a type of software for computers and mobile devices that reads a user's specified web feeds and collects their most recent content.
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false
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A disadvantage with a subject directory is that users sometimes have difficulty deciding which categories to choose as they work through the menus of links presented
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One technique to improve Web searches is to use general nouns and put the less specific terms first in the search text.
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false
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The search engine operator AND is used to display hits that include only one word from a list.
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In a search engine, parentheses are used to combine hits that include specific words with those that only include one word from a list.
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The asterisk search engine operator allows the substitution of characters in place of the asterisk.
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true
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All social networking sites require friends to confirm a friendship.
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false
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Examples of informational websites include libraries, encyclopedias, dictionaries, directories, guides, and other types of reference.
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true
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A bookmarking site is a website that enables members to manage and share media such as photos, videos, and music.
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Once you post media, you might be giving up certain rights to the media.
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true
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The difference between a wiki and other content posting sites is that users cannot modify original posts on an wiki.
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false
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An entertainment website contains content that describes a cause, opinion, or idea
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To thwart attempts to steal your personal data, install a personal threat reporter, which is software that protects network resources from outside intrusions.
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Most Portal websites such as MSN.com require payment for services.
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An Internet connection is not necessary for participating in e-commerce.
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In the evaluation of a website, the evaluation criterion of authority states that a reputable institution should support the website without bias in the information.
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Some people use the term m-commerce (mobile commerce) to identify e-commerce that takes place using mobile devices.
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The more compressed the graphics file, the smaller the image and the higher the quality.
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Smaller file sizes result in faster downloading of webpages because small files transmit more quickly than large files.
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The goal with TIFF graphics is to reach a balance between image quality and file size.
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The JPEG format works best for images that have only a few colors.
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JPEG is a format that expands graphics to increase their file size, which means the file takes up less storage space.
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Some audio files require you to download a media player.
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All mobile browsers support the use of plug-ins.
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false
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When using email, it is not important to use proper grammar, spelling, and punctuation.
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To add an email name and address to a mailing list, a user unsubscribes from it.
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The receiver of a message need not be willing to accept messages in order for IM to work.
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Webpage developers often use FTP to upload their webpages to a web server.
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true
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VoIP is an Internet standard that permits file uploading and downloading with other computers on the Internet.
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false
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In a networked environment, no authorized computer user can access data and information stored on other computers on the network.
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Users connected to a network have access to software on the network.
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The main differentiation among network classifications is whether they are wired or wireless.
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An extranet essentially is a small version of the Internet that exists within an organization.
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A WLAN cannot communicate with a wired LAN.
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A MAN usually is managed by a consortium of users or by a single network provider that sells the service to the users
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On a client/server network, the client sometimes is called a host computer.
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Although it can connect any number of computers, a client/server network typically provides an efficient means to connect 10 or fewer computers.
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When users log off a P2P network, other users still can access their hard disks.
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A star network consists of a single central cable, to which all computers and other devices connect.
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Bus networks are unpopular on LANs because they are expensive and difficult to install.
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The star topology is primarily used for LANs but it is also used in WANs.
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false
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Data transmitted on a ring network travels from device to device around the entire ring, in both directions.
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false
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On a ring network, if the hub fails the entire network is inoperable until the hub is repaired.
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As data move through a network from one program to another, it can use at most one kind of network standard.
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Depending on the transmission media used, Ethernet networks have data transfer rates that range from 10 Gbps for small office/home users to 1000 Gbps for enterprise users.
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Each token ring network has several tokens.
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On a token ring network, a packet is a special series of bits that function like a ticket, allowing the device with the packet to transmit data over the network.
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With TCP/IP, each packet contains data as well as the recipient (destination), origin (sender), and the sequence information used to reassemble the data at the destination.
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Wi-Fi networks easily can be integrated with wired Ethernet networks.
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Hot spots offer mobile users the ability to connect to the Internet with their Wi-Fi enabled wireless computers and devices.
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One advantage of Bluetooth is its high bandwidth.
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Contactless payment is a popular use of UWB technology.
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Communications software usually is bundled with the operating system or communications devices.
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Consumers can purchase blank NFC tags at a reasonable cost and easily program them to perform certain actions.
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With ISDN, the same telephone line that could carry only one computer signal now can carry three or more signals at once through the same line, using a technique called multiplexing.
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ADSL is ideal for Internet access because most users upload more information than they download from the Internet
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ISDN is more widely used now than in the past.
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Data, instructions, and information travel along transmission media in either analog or digital form, depending on the transmission media.
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With FTTP service, an optical terminal at your location receives the signals and transfers them to a router connected to a computer
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Phone networks, the Internet, and other networks with large amounts of traffic use ATM.
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ISDN and DSL are more widely used than cable
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A dial-up modem connected to a sending computer converts the computer's digital signals into analog signals.
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A DSL modem converts digital signals to analog signals and vice versa so that data can travel along an analog phone line.
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Some smartphones can function as a wireless modem, called a mobile hot spot, when tethered to a personal computer.
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Some mobile users have a wireless modem that uses a mobile phone provider's network to connect to the Internet wirelessly from a computer or other mobile device.
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Wireless access points have high-quality antennas for optimal signals
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Only small networks use routers.
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IP hijacking is one of the largest Internet security threats.
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One of the more widely used transmission media for network cabling and landline phone systems is twisted-pair cable.
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Most of today's computer networks use coaxial cable.
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In a fiber-optic cable, each strand, called an optical fiber, is as thin as a human hair.
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Fiber-optic cables have the capability of carrying significantly more signals than wire cables.
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Wireless transmission media are used when it is impossible to install cables.
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true
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Infrared (IR) is a wireless transmission medium that sends signals using infrared light waves.
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true
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For radio transmissions, a transmitter is needed to send the broadcast radio signal and a receiver to accept it
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The fifth generation of cellular transmissions is expected to provide artificial intelligence capabilities on wearable devices
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true
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Transmission from a satellite to an earth-based station is called an uplink
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false
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A GPS receiver is a handheld, mountable, or embedded device that contains an antenna, a radio receiver, and a processor.
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true
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