Econ 1040 Chapt 7 – Flashcards
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question
Which of the following countries had the lowest level of real GDP per person in 2010?
a. Bangladesh
b. Indonesia
c. Mexico
d. China
answer
a. Bangladesh
question
Which of the following statements is correct?
a. a real income per person in the U.S. was about 6 times that in China
b. real income per person in China was more than 2 times that in India
c. the typical resident of India had less real income than the typical resident of England in 1870
d. All the above are correct
answer
d. all the above are correct
question
You sell cupcakes. One day you double the time you spend and double all your inputs, and make twice as many cupcakes. Your cupcake production function has
a. decreasing returns to scale
b. zero returns to scale
c. constant return to scale
d. increasing returns to scale
answer
c. constant returns to scale
question
If natural resources had become scarcer, then we would expect their
a. prices to have risen more than inflation as they have
b. prices to have risen more than inflation, but they have not
c. known quantities to have fallen as they have
d. known quantities to have fallen but they have not
answer
b. prices to have risen more than inflation, but they have not
question
The inputs into production of goods and services that are provided by nature, such as land, rivers, and mineral deposits are called
a. physical capital
b. natural resources
c. human capital
d.technological knowledge
answer
b. natural resources
question
Which of the following is a determinant of productivity?
a. human capital per worker
b. physical capital per worker
c. natural resources per worker
d. all of the above are correct
answer
d. all of the above are correct
question
Thomas Malthus's predictions turned out to be wrong due to
answer
technological advances such as those during the Industrial Revolution