Drivers Ed Final Exam – Flashcards
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            When you approach a school bus with flashing red lights from either direction you
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        may proceed only if there is a median between you and the bus
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            When an emergency vehicle approaches you using a siren, you should
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        pull over to allow a clear path for the emergency vehicle
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            It takes a train going 50 mph approximately
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        1 1/2 miles
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            Each year over _____ persons are killed in highway crashes
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        500
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            The crossbuck is considered the same as a
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        yield sign
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            A train's speed
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        will appear slower than it is
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            Most railroad crossing crashes are the result of
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        driver error
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            In order to obtain a learner's permit in VA, you must be at least
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        15 years and 6 months old
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            The minimum age to receive a driver's license in VA is
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        16 and 3 months old
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            The minimum age for a licensed driver accompanying a driver with a learner's permit is
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        21 or 18 if immediate family member
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            An applicant for a learner's permit must score ____ on signs test
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        100%
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            The type of license which will allow a person to drive a large truck or van designed for 16 or more passengers is a
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        CDL
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            The vision requirement in VA for obtaining a driver's license is
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        20/40 in one or both eyes
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            A driver with a learner's permit is limited to ___ passengers under the age of 18
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        1
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            The penalty for anyone less than 20 who is convicted of a demerit violation is
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        a madatory driver improvement class
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            A driver's license expires
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        on the licensee's birthday in ages divisible by 5
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            If you are less than 18, you will receive your permanent license from
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        Juvenile and Domestic Relations Court
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            According to the _______ law, you must submit to a chemical test for alcohol and other drugs if requested when driving on VA's public roadways or lose your license
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        implied consent
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            Under the ________ law, persons less than 21 may lose the priviledge to drive if they have a BAC of .02 or above
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        zero tolerance
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            Vehicle registered in VA must be inspected
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        once a year
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            The minimum amount of liability insurance needed to satisfy the financial responsibility law in VA is
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        25,000/50,000/20,000
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            Your decision to become an organ donor should be
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        Recorded on your driver's license and discussed with your family
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            There are plenty of donated organs to meet the needs of all patients.
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        False
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            There is a national network to coordinate organ distribution.
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        True
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            In VA, you can get a motorcycle license without a driver's license.
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        True
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            The uninsured motorist fee provides you with minimal insurance converage in the event of a crash.
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        False
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            You are covered by your parents' insurance policy while driving with a learner's permit.
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        True
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            Red Light
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        Stop-remained stopped
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            Steady Amber Light
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        Clear the intersection
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            Steady Green Light
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        Go if the way is clear
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            Flashing Red Light
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        Stop-go when the way is clear
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            Flashing Amber Light
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        Proceed with caution
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            Green Arrow
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        Protected turn/go in direction of arrow
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            Red signs indicate
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        stop, prohibitive
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            General warning signs are
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        yellow
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            A triangular shaped sign indicates
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        yield
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            A vertical-rectangular sign is a
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        regulatory sign
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            A yellow line indicates
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        two way traffic
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            A solid line indicates
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        no passing
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            The basic color for construction signs is
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        Orange
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            The fine for speeding in a work zone may be up to
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        $500
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            You should signal at least ______ before you turn or change position
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        4 seconds
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            According to VA law, you must turn into
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        the first open lane going in your direction
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            The correct method of steering through a turn is
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        push/pull/slide
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            When parking downhill with a curb
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        turn the wheels towards the curb
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            You must park at least ___ from a fire hydrant
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        15
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            The speed limit in school, business and residential areas is
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        25
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            You are required to dim your headlights when you are within ____ feet of an approaching vehicle
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        500
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            An important point to remember in skid control is
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        Do not brake, look where you want the vehicle to gom steer in the direction you want to go
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            The first thing you should do in the event of brake failure is to
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        pump the brake pedal rapidly
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            If your tire loses pressure while you are driving, you should
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        Keep a firm grip on the steering wheel with both hands, release the accelerator pedal slowly
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            Vehicles tend to slow down going uphill and pick up speed downhill because of
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        gravity
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            It is illegal to pass on the right in VA
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        false
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            If the foot brake fails, the parking brake may be used to stop the vehicle
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        true
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            Use of a lower gear may be helpful when going up or down steep grades
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        true
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            The use or cruise control is helpful on slippery roadways
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        false
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            What isn't a necessary step when approaching a vehicle?
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        check tire tread depth with a penny
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            The head restraint should be adjusted
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        depending on the driver's height
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            Preventative maintenance
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        Is routine care you give your vehicle, is outlined in the owner's manual, includes checking fluids
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            Tires should be checked
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        weekly
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            The oil should be changed every
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        3000-5000 miles
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            When seated properly, the driver should be at least ____ inches from the steering wheel
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        10
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            Driving with the hands in the 8 o'clock and 4 o'clock position
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        Reduces excessive steering, helps protect the driver from airbag injuries, improves vehicle stability
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            The lap belt should be adjusted to fit snugly
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        across the hips
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            The side view mirrors should be adjusted so that while driving the driver can see
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        the vehicles in the lanes beside his/her vehicle
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            Locking the door ensures that they will not fly open during a crash
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        true
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            When seated properly, the driver's chin should be above the steering wheel
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        true
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            The steering wheel shoud be adjusted upward
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        false
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            When using the accelerator and brake pedal, the heel of the foot should remain on the floor
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        true
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            The rearview mirror should be adjusted to frame to back windshield
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        true
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            Cruise control
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        Allows a driver to select and travel as a set speed, works at apeeds above 25 mph, should not be used on slippery surfaces
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            Head restraints are designed to help reduce
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        whiplash injuries
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            The horn should not be used to
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        show anger
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            The panic button on a wireless remote door control
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        causes the horn to blow and the lights to flash
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            Pedal extensions are available to allow short drivers to maintain a safe distance from the steering wheel
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        true
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            When backing, the driver should turn the steering wheel to the right in order to back to the left
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        false
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            If the driver needs to adjust the defroster, he/she should place the steering hand at the top of the steering wheel temporarily
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        true
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            When securing the vehicle, the parking brake should be set before placing the vehicle in park
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        false
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            Gears below drive, provide more engine power
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        true
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            Position one on the ignition switch allows you to use accessories with the engine off
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        false
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            All vehicles have adjustable head restraints
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        false
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            The turn signal will always cancel after a turn
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        false
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            When the daytime running lights are in use, the tail lights are not on
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        true
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            Safety experts recommend the use of headlights whenever the vehicle is moving
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        true
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            There are two separate levers to open the hood
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        true
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            Weight transfer from side to side is known as
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        roll
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            Vehicle balance is maintained through
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        precise steering, smooth acceleration, controlled braking
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            Steering input to the left will result in weight transfer
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        right
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            Acceleration results in weight transfer
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        backward
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            Weight transfer forward or backward is known as
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        pitch
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            Braking results in weight transfer
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        forward
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            Braking just short of lockup is known as
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        threshold braking
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            Weight transfer resulting from loss of traction to the rear is known as
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        yaw
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            The steering technique best suited for mainting vehicle balance is
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        push/pull/slide
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            The lane position for a right turn is
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        5
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            In traditional mirror settings, there is a blind spot
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        over the right and left shoulders
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            Blind spots are areas you cannot see on either your mirrors or peripheral vision
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        true
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            Blindspots are greatly reduced by using the contemporary mirror settings
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        true
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            Reference points are the same for all drivers
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        false
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            When backing straight you should look over your right shoulder
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        true
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            The horn should only be used to communicate presence
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        true
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            When pulling into traffic, the following is a crucial consideration
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        visibility, time, space
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            When parking or turning beyond an instersection, you should signal left or right
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        After you have entered the intersection
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            The gap between vehicles to give you time and space to make a safe lane change should be
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        4 seconds
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            You should prepare for a turn approximately _______ before you make it
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        8 to 12 seconds
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            Normally, the correct lane to make a left turn is
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        the lane furthest to the left
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            When you are making a left or right turn, it is correct to turn your wheels
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        when you actually begin the turn
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            When making a right turn into traffic, the gap in traffic approaching from your left should be
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        8 to 11 seconds
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            When making a left turn, must yeild the right-of-way to
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        everything
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            When backing up, one of the points most likely to hit something is
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        the front side of the vehicle opposite the direction in which you are turning
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            The easiest and safest methor of making a turnabout it
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        driving around the block
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            The first thing to do when moving your vehicle into traffic is to
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        plan your move
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            Changing lanes requires planning in advance and
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        executing your maneuver
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            When making a turn, you should use your turn signal as least
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        150 to 200 feet in advance of a turn in urban areas
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            When backing up, you must
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        look behind your vehicle, not just un the rearview mirror
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            A 2-point turn is when you use a driveway
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        to reverse your direction
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            The best remedy for driving fatigue is
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        rest
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            The vision that enables you to detect movement to the side is
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        peripheral vision
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            Gives 3-dimensional perspective to objects
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        Depth perception
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            Estimating distance between yourself and an object
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        distance judgement
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            Ability to see clearly
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        visual activity
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            What you see looking straight ahead and at an angle to the left and right
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        field of vision
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            Vision clearest in a narrow cone-shaped area directly in front of you
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        Area of central vision
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            The alcoholic content of a glass of wine, a mug of beer, or an ounce of whisky is
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        about the same
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            The way to sober up a person who has had too much to drink is to
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        give the alcohol time to wear off
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            A regulatory sign that has a red circle with a red slash means
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        no
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            If you come to a stop sign and there is no white stop line,
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        stop even with the stop sign or just in front of it
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            To determine whether or not to suspend a driver's license, most states use
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        a point system
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            A certificate of title proves
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        who owns a car
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            When turning left at an intersection
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        yield to all oncoming vehicles until you have the time and space to turn
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            The air conditioner is used to
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        lower humidity
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            The function of an odometer is to
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        keep track of the number of miles the vehicle has been driven
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            You set your car's automatic choke by
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        pressing the accelerator once to the floor and then releasing it
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            Locking your wheels in an emergency braking situation
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        decreases braking effectiveness, can make you go into a skid, increases your stopping distance
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            The friction point is
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        the point where, as you let up on the clutch pedal, the trnamission and engine engage
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            The first thing to do before changing lanes is
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        signal your speed
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            You should signal for a turn at least
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        150 feet before the turn
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            A driver turning right
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        must yield right of way to cross traffic
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            When parallel parking you
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        need a space as least 5 feet longer than your car
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            When an oncoming vehicle's headlights are too bright, you should
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        look at the right edge of the traffic lane beyone the oncoming car
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            In a snowfall, you should drive in the tacks of the vehicle ahead of you so you
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        can get better traction
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            Of all the collisions between cars and pedestrians, most
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        occur in urban areas
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            At dusk, there is more danger of hitting a deer because
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        deer move around to feed at dusk
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            After passing a truck, you should not pull in closely in front of it because
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        you will block the truck driver's vision of the road
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            A banked curve is one that
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        is higher on the outside of the curve than the inside
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            The first thing to do in the event of brake failure is to
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        pump the brake pedal rapidly
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            If your engine stalls
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        your power brakes and power steering won't work very well
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            If your engine is flooded, you will probably
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        smell gasoline
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            An advantage to selecting a car with an automatic transmission is
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        it is easier to drive
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            Uninsured motorist insurance protects you if
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        you are hit by an uninsured driver or you are a victim of a hit-and-run driver
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            The wheels that receive the power from the engine are called
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        the rear wheels
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            The function of the differential is to
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        allow each of the rear wheels to turn at a different speed when turning a corner
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            Using a gasoline that has a high octance rating
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        will not increase engine power
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            when you pack your car for a long trip, the heaviest items should be
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        in the bottom of the trunck
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            Ideally, the in-vehicle test should be taken in
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        the same vehicle you have practiced in
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            For the test, your state may require you to present
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        Your dirver's permit, the vehicle's registration, the vehicle's insurance identification card
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            To make sure no one is about to enter your driving path, you should always look to the sides at
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        crosswalks
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            While driving look at least _______ down the road
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        20 to 30 seconds
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            Assumptions are
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        events you think might happen
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            A choice
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        is the selection between two or more possible options
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            Before you can successfully respond to a driving event, you must have adequate
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        visibility
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            The total time needed for a person to determine his or her options and choose on is known as
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        human-perception time