CP 6600 Chapter 6 – Flashcards
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Action-oriented primarily focus on
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behaviorally specific interventions
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The role of the counselor in action-oriented theories tends to be
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Active and directive
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The influence and principles of behaviorism in the field of counseling have been
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assimilated into the mainstream practice of counseling
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In behavioral approaches to counseling, clients' problems are viewed as resulting from
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maladaptive learning patterns
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Which of the following techniques tend NOT to be used by behavioral counselors
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reflective statements of feelings
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Which of the following research efforts were translated into action techniques, promoting systematic client change
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Pavlovs salivating dogs, watson's discovery, skinner teaching pigeons
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B. F. Skinner's process of operant conditioning includes which of the following strategies?
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punishment, positive and negative reinforcement, extinction, flooding and systematic desensitization
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The primary goal of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is to:
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help clients identify and their patterns of irrational thinking
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The sytem of counsleing developed by Albert Ellis tends to emphasize logical and rational analysis by employing which of the following strategies
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ABC theory of emotions
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Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy (REBT) practitioners tend to be:
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active and directive
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Which of the following is NOT an irrational belief according REBT?
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"That was aggravating, but that's okay"
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Arnold Lazarus developed the theory of multi-modal counseling, which seeks to understand clients and intervene:
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at the levels of all seven modalities of the human personality
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William Glasser is credited as the founder of which therapy?
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Reality Therapy
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The terms "success identity" and "failure identity" are associated with"
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reality therapy
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The role of counselors within reality therapy is best described as being:
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active, directive, and cognitive
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Expressive therapy includes which of the following?
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Art therapy and play therapy, music and dance therapy, biofeedback and hypnotherapy
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Play therapy is most useful for children because
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play is the primary form of expression for children; it is an important way to establish, a therapeutic relationship; children have limited verbal and cognitive capabilities
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Psychological homework would tend to be employed by which set of theoretical orientations?
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REBT, behavioral, multimodal
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All of the following are criticisms of behavioral approaches to counseling EXCEPT:
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they require counselors ro ignore their own feelings
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"I feel very anxious about my upcoming test" is an example of _______ in Ellis' REBT
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a belief or interpretation of experience
