Cisco 2 chapter 4 – Flashcards

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question
A network designer must provide a rationale to a customer for a design which will move an enterprise from a flat network topology to a hierarchical network topology. Which two features of the hierarchical design make it the better choice?
answer
Easier to provide redundant links to ensure higher availability. Simpler deployment for additional switch equipment.
question
What is a collapsed core in a network design?
answer
A combination of the functionality of the distribution and core layers.
question
What is a definition of a two-tier LAN network design?
answer
Distribution and core layers collapsed into one tier, and the access layer on a separate tier.
question
What is a basic function of the Cisco Borderless Architecture distribution layer?
answer
Aggregating Layer 3 routing boundaries.
question
Which two previously independent technologies should a network administrator attempt to combine after choosing to upgrade to a converged network infrastructure?
answer
User data traffic. VoIP phone traffic.
question
A local law firm is redesigning the company network so that all 20 employees can be connected to a LAN and to the Internet. The law firm would prefer a low cost and easy solution for the project. What type of switch should be selected?
answer
Fixed configuration
question
What are two advantages of modular switches over fixed-configuration switches?
answer
Increased scalability. Need for fewer power outlets.
question
Which type of address does a switch use to build the MAC address table?
answer
Source MAX address.
question
Which network device can be used to eliminate collisions on an Ethernet network?
answer
Switch.
question
What two criteria are used by a Cisco LAN switch to decide how to forward Ethernet frame?
answer
Ingress port. Destination MAC address.
question
Consider that the main power has just been restored. PC3 issues a broadcast IPv4 DHCP request. To which port will SW1 forward this repuest?
answer
To Fa0/1, Fa0/2, and Fa0/3 only.
question
What is one function of a Layer 2 switch?
answer
Determines which interface is used to forward a frame based on the destination MAC address.
question
How is a frame sent from PCA forwarded to PCC if the MAC address table on switch SW1 is empty?
answer
SW1 floods the frame on all ports on SW1, excluding the port through which the frame entered the switch.
question
A small publishing company has a network design such that when a broadcast is sent on the LAN, 200 devices receive the transmitted broadcast. How can the network administrator reduce the number of devices that recieve broadcast traffic?
answer
Segment the LAN into smaller LANs and route between them.
question
How many broadcast domains are displayed?
answer
8
question
Which solution would help a college alleviate network congestion due to collisions?
answer
A high port density switch.
question
Which network device can serve as a boundary to divide a Layer 2 broadcast domain?
answer
Router
question
What is the destination address in the header of a broadcast frame?
answer
FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF
question
Which statement describes a result after multiple Cisco LAN switches are interconnected?
answer
The broadcast domain expands to all switches.
question
What does the term "port density" represent for an Ethernet switch?
answer
The number of available ports.
question
What are two reasons a network administrator would segment a network with a Layer 2 switch?
answer
To enhance user bandwidth. To isolate traffic between segments>
question
A ____________ network is one that uses the same infrastructure to carry voice, data, and video signals.
answer
converged
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