Chapter 2: The Nursing Assistant and The Care Team – Flashcards
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Activities Director
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Helps residents socialize and stay active
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Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) or Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN)
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Licensed professional who has completed one to two years of education and is able to administer medications and give treatments
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Medical Social Work (MSW)
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Helps residents get support services, such as counseling
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Nursing Assistant (NA or CNA)
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Performs assigned tasks, such as taking vital signs, providing personal care, and reporting observations to other care team members
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Occupational Therapist (OT)
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Helps residents learn to adapt to disabilities by training residents to perform ADLs and other activities
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Physician or Doctor (MD [medical doctor] or DO [doctor of osteopathy])
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Diagnoses disease or disability and prescribes treatment
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Registered Dietitian (RDT)
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Creates diets for residents with special needs
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Physical Therapist (PT)
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Administers therapy in the form of heat, cold, massage, ultrasound, electrical stimulation, and exercise to muscles, bones, and joints
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Registered Nurse (RN)
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Licensed professional who has graduated from a two- to four-year nursing program and coordinates, manages, and provides skilled nursing care
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Resident
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Person whose condition, treatment, and progress are what the care team revolves around
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Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP)
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Teaches exercises to help the resident improve or overcome speech problems
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Compassionate
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Being caring, concerned, considerate, empathetic, and understanding
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Conscientious
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Being guided by a sense of right and wrong and having principles
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Dependable
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Getting to work on time and doing assigned tasks skillfully
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Empathetic
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Identifying with the feelings of others
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Honest
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Being truthful
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Respectful
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Valuing other people's individuality and treating others politely and kindly
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Sympathetic
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Sharing in the feelings and difficulties of others
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Tactful
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Showing sensitivity and having a sense of what is appropriate when dealing with others
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Tolerant
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Putting aside personal opinions and not judging others
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Unpredjudiced
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Giving the same quality of care regardless of age, gender, sexual orientation, religion, race, ethnicity, or condition
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Nursing assistants will: Help with ___________ care, such as bathing and hair care
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personal
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Nursing assistants will: Help with ________ needs
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toileting
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Nursing assistants will: Help residents to move around _________
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safely
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Nursing assistants will: Encourage residents to eat and ________
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drink
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Nursing assistants will: Promote self-care and ____________
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independence
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Nursing assistants will NOT: Give __________ or insert or remove __________
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medications, tubes
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P/U Being on time for work
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Professional
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P/U Being neatly dressed and groomed
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Professional
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P/U Doing tasks that have not been assigned
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Unprofessional
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P/U Keeping resident information confidential
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Professional
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P/U Telling a resident about a date that the nursing assistant had over the weekend
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Unprofessional
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P/U Explaining care before providing it
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Professional
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P/U Accepting a birthday present from a resident
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Unprofessional
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P/U Following policies and procedures
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Professional
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P/U Asking questions when the nursing assistant is not sure of something
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Professional
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P/U Calling a resident Granny
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Unprofessional
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P/U Being a positive role model
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Professional
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Why is proper grooming important for nursing assistants (NAs)?
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Proper grooming affects how confident residents feel about the care NAs give.
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How often should nursing assistants bathe or shower?
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Daily
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Which of the following items should nursing assistants not use before going to work?
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Perfume
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Hair should always be...
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Brushed or combed
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Which of the following would a proper type of clothing for a nursing assistant to wear to work?
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Clean, pressed uniform
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What is one type of jewelry that should be worn to work?
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Watch
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Why should artificial nails or extenders not be worn to work?
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They harbor bacteria.
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Which of the following statements is true of the chain of command?
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It describes the line of authority in a facility.
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Liability is a legal term that means...
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Someone can be held responsible for harming someone else
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Why should a nursing assistant (NA) not do tasks that are not assigned to him?
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The NA may put himself or someone else in danger.
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What is one reason that other members of the care team will show great interest in the work that a nursing assistant does?
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The NA will be working under the authority of others' licenses.
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Define scope of practice.
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The tasks that healthcare providers are legally allowed to do and how to do them correctly.
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List three tasks that are said to be outside the scope of practice of a nursing assistant.
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Administering medication, diagnosing illness or prescribing treatments or medication, and performing procedures that require sterile technique such as changing a sterile dressing on a deep, open wound.
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T/F The purpose of the care plan is to give suggestions for care, which the nursing assistant can customize for each resident.
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False
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T/F Nursing assistants should not perform activities that are not listed on the care plan.
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True
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T/F Care planning only involves the doctor's diagnosis; it does not involve the resident's input or feelings.
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False
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T/F Sometimes even simple observations that nursing assistants make about residents are very important.
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True
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The assessment step of the nursing process involves...
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Getting information about the resident and reviewing this information
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The diagnosis step of the nursing process involves...
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Identifying health problems and resident needs
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The planning step of the nursing process involves...
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Setting goals and creating a care plan
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The implementation step of the nursing process involves...
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Putting the care plan into action
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The evaluation step of the nursing process involves...
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Deciding if goals were met
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The goal of the nursing process is
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To plan and evaluate the resident's care needs
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Questions to ask before delegating a task include the following: Is there a match between the resident's _______ and the NA's skills, ___________ and experience?
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needs, abilities
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Questions to ask before delegating a task include the following: What is the level of resident __________?
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stability
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Questions to ask before delegating a task include the following: Can the nurse give appropriate direction and ___________?
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communication
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Questions to ask before delegating a task include the following: Is the nurse available to give ________________, support and help?
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the supervision
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Questions to ask before accepting a task include the following: Do I have all the ___________ I need to do this job?
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information
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Questions to ask before accepting a task include the following: Do I have the necessary _________ for the task?
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skills
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Questions to ask before accepting a task include the following: Do I have the needed supplies, ____________, and other support?
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equipment
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Questions to ask before accepting a task include the following: Do I know how to reach my ______________?
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supervisor
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List five guidelines for managing time.
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Plan ahead, prioritize, make a schedule, combine activities, and get help.