Chapter 1. – Flashcards

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question
An important consequence of the defeat of the Spanish Armada was that?
answer
England found the seas more open to their control.
question
In 1518, Hernando Cortes's conquest of the Aztecs was made possible largely dur to?
answer
The exposure of the Aztecs to smallpox.
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In England, during the early 16th century, mercantilism thrived mostly on the basis of?
answer
Wool
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In the late 15th century, the desire in Europe to look for new lands was spurred by?
answer
Significant population growth
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In what way did 16th century Europeans benefit from trade between the Americas and Europe?
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A large number of new crops became available in Europe.
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Native American religions were closely linked to?
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The natural world.
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Which statement about French colonization in the New World is FALSE?
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The French, like the English, tried to remain separate from native peoples.
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What condition in England in the !6th century provided an incentive for colonization?
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The availability of farmland was declining, while population was growing.
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The origins of the majority of human existence in North America began?
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With migrations from Eurasia over the Bering Strait.
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The first permanent English settlement in the New World was established in?
answer
Jamestown
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The agricultural practices of pre-columbian tribes in the Northeast were characterized by?
answer
A rapid exploitation of the land.
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